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		<id>https://dwarffortresswiki.org/index.php?title=v0.34:Stupid_dwarf_trick&amp;diff=193049</id>
		<title>v0.34:Stupid dwarf trick</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://dwarffortresswiki.org/index.php?title=v0.34:Stupid_dwarf_trick&amp;diff=193049"/>
		<updated>2013-09-29T20:41:11Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Snaake: /* Flamethrower bunker */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Quality|Superior|22:52, 11 September 2013 (UTC)}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{av}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--From older version:&lt;br /&gt;
EDITORS!&lt;br /&gt;
For those who don't notice, these are listed in ALPHABETICAL ORDER, so those trying to remember/find a specific SDT (heh) can. Please attempt to follow that pattern, thanks!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
ALSO, be sure to include the following format:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
One (1) blank line between last line of prev subsection and next sub-section title.&lt;br /&gt;
 --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{D for Dwarf}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A '''stupid dwarf trick''' is any project that requires a large amount of time and effort - often for little or no practical benefit.  They exist primarily as a challenge for experienced players. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Adventure Mode Fortress==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Build a fortress specifically for exploring in [[adventure mode]]. You can either make a nasty monster-filled challenge, or a smörgåsbord of masterpiece adamantine weapons and armor. Possibly both. Breaching the [[caverns]] or  [[hidden fun stuff]] should ensure the fortress is occupied. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' The sky's the limit. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' None for fortress mode, but filling it with high-quality equipment can certainly be useful for adventure mode.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Alarm Clock==&lt;br /&gt;
Are your soldiers all sound asleep while blood soaks the walls?  No need to deconstruct their beds one by one, ''if'' you bought the Dwarf Wakey 3000!  Simply a solitary floor tile balanced on a support, one or more can be toppled with the pull of a lever to produce an earth-shaking racket that'll have them leaping for their axes!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Low.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Limited.  They'll sleep through &amp;lt;s&amp;gt;'''anything'''&amp;lt;/s&amp;gt; the noise. Although they have been known to awaken when drenched in water, possibly due to thinking it's alcohol, making an alarm clock is not impossible, if carefully prepared.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Alphabet Cages==&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Cage.gif|right]]&lt;br /&gt;
Use captured monsters in cages to spell messages.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Medium.  Vowels are hard to come by.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Absolutely none whatsoever. (Easy reminders in case you're too lazy to use notes?)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Aqueduct Power==&lt;br /&gt;
If your river's a long way away from your fortress, building a trans-map axle may be less efficient than building an aqueduct and pump stack driven by waterwheels in the river.  The pump stack raises it to the height of your fort, where it flows through the long, long aqueduct and drives waterwheels on the other end.  Getting the water pressure &amp;lt;em&amp;gt;just right&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt; so it powers your waterwheel without flooding the fort can be [[Fun]].  Diagonal channels make good pressure reducers. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' High.  Lots of stone, lots of engineering, lots of dangerous outdoor work, lots of trial-and-error for the receiving waterwheels.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; Aquifers will absorb any amount of water at any rate. Using an aquifer as drain for the reservoir will nullify the risk of flooding the fortress due to the drain not keeping up with the supply.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' High.  As much water and power as you want, wherever you want, whenever you want.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Aquifer Power==&lt;br /&gt;
Aquifers can be a resource of immense power.  If you have two levels of aquifer, you can generate a continuous flow by draining one level of aquifer into another and plant waterwheels above it.  One stream can power a lot of wheel.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' High.  Anything to do with draining aquifers is very [[Fun]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' High.  The lowly windmill pales in utility compared to a waterwheel.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Archaeological Excavation==&lt;br /&gt;
A Fortress in the Caverns, built by the first dwarf tribes. Build the Fortress however you see fit for those prehistoric Dwarves (i.e. only primitive metals, elaborate tombs for the chieftains with burial objects, cave art, etc.) and abandon it. Then, embark with modern Dwarves, and excavate the ancient Fortress. Sort of like the Adventure Fortress above, only for Reclaim Mode&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' As High as you want.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Not applicable.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: A Museum detailing the lives of those early dwarves&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Artificial [[Waterfall]]==&lt;br /&gt;
To keep the waterfall going, you need a [[pump]] stack, preferably powered by a [[windmill]] or [[water wheel]]. Alternatively, an [[aquifer]], or other limitless water source, makes for a waterfall entirely underground.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Moderate (Low if there is an aquifer above pouring down).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Dwarves love [[waterfall]]s. Putting a waterfall in your [[meeting hall]] will give your dwarves good [[thought]]s, although it can significantly lower frame rate.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: Build it in a &amp;quot;Warm&amp;quot; or hotter [[climate]] so it does not freeze.&lt;br /&gt;
*DwarfBonus: Build it in a freezing/cold/temperate climate and keep it going entire year! &lt;br /&gt;
*MegaDwarfBonus: Use [[magma]]. It does not freeze, even in a freezing climate!&lt;br /&gt;
*MegaDwarfBonusEXTREME+: Use magma and water in the same waterfall. The results will enshrine you in dwarf history! Possibly permanently.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[[Ballista]] Battery==&lt;br /&gt;
Overlap a few ballistas to completely cover a narrow corridor. There is an unavoidable risk of your operators wandering into the line of fire. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Low. If you insist on highly-trained operators with high-quality ballistas, it gets harder. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' A complicated and dangerous way to defend a single corridor.  Ultimately extremely effective.  Sometimes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Bastion==&lt;br /&gt;
Construct an isolated burrow containing a farmer and some labourers, containing at least an uncontaminated well (an [[aquifer]] is great for this) and some farms. Use whatever elaborate mechanism you wish to seal it off from the rest of the fortress. Congratulations; your bastioned dwarves and their descendants will keep your fortress alive forever until one of them goes nuts.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Bonus: Build your bastion at least in part in a clay or sand layer, connect to magma (using a fortification in the channel to stop those annoying fireproof creatures from sneaking in), and continue manufacturing useless crap even as the world crumbles around you!&lt;br /&gt;
* Bonus: Build it on top of a tower outside, and then deconstruct the stairs up.&lt;br /&gt;
* Bonus: Fill it exclusively with vampires, to avoid having to worry about food, children, and aging.&lt;br /&gt;
* MegaDwarfBonus: Hollow out a shell around your bastion, connecting it to the rest of the cavern by a single 1x1 adamantine support, and flood the shell with magma.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Low.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' High. If your bastioned dwarves have high enough quality living space and few enough nonbastioned friends, it makes the fortress functionally immortal.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Bathtub==&lt;br /&gt;
Stop dwarves from hauling in tons of exotic, poisonous sludges into your fortress by creating a tub filled with 3/7 water that everyone has to get through to enter the fortress. Include a system to change the water, so that they don't bathe in grime.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Moderate&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Low in most cases. High in some evil areas.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* DwarfBonus: Make it drain and refill itself with clean water automatically once in a year.&lt;br /&gt;
* MegaDwarfBonus: Clean it with magma.&lt;br /&gt;
* *MegaDwarfBonus*: Have an alternative bathtub-buffered entrance next to the main one, which opens automatically when cauterizing the main one and closes and cauterizes itself when it is no longer needed, so that no jobs are canceled during cleansing cycle.&lt;br /&gt;
* ≡MegaDwarfBonus≡ : Make it clean itself with magma automatically once in a year, but make it wait for the moment when it's unused, so that no dwarves or pets are incinerated.&lt;br /&gt;
* ☼MegaDwarfBonus☼: All of the above, plus make it detect when there should be no dwarves or pets around, but invaders are in it, so that the cleansing cycle can be started prematurely.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Bolt Splitting Operation==&lt;br /&gt;
One curious property of Dwarven Physics is that a bar of metal makes 25 bolts, but if each of those 25 bolts is melted separately, they will become 2.5 bars, generating metal from nothing.  Prior to the modification that allowed splitting stacks at the [[trade depot]], the difficult part was separating the stacks of bolts into individual bolts without destroying them. EliDupree originally discovered this trick:&lt;br /&gt;
{{diagram|spaces=yes|color=#888|\&lt;br /&gt;
  ∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙&lt;br /&gt;
  ∙++++[#05F]☻∙+++++++++&lt;br /&gt;
  ∙+∙∙∙[#0A0]┼∙+++++++++++++[#BBB]╬[#BBB]╬&lt;br /&gt;
  ∙+∙[#F00]g∙[#0A0]┼∙+++++++++++++[#BBB]╬[#FF0]@&lt;br /&gt;
  ∙+∙∙∙[#0A0]┼∙+++++++++++++[#BBB]╬[#BBB]╬&lt;br /&gt;
  ∙+++++∙+++++++++&lt;br /&gt;
  ∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The yellow @ at the right is a stack of marksdwarves (all in different squads so that they'll stand on the same tile) equipped with [[adamantine]] bolts, standing on top of a stairway surrounded by [[fortification]]s. The blue ☻ at the left is a single [[Attributes#Agility|Perfectly Agile]] soldier with orders to patrol up and down the line of green doors, with little delays at the top and bottom. (The doors are free-standing; they were built attached to a wall, then the wall was removed.) The &amp;quot;g&amp;quot; at the left is a goblin standing on a pillar (pitted from the z-level above).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When the dwarf at the left runs up or down the line of doors, it opens all of them, and some of the marksdwarves loose their bolts. By the time the bolts get there, the doors have closed, so they hit the doors and fall into the channel, where they can be collected and melted separately. (That distance is exact, by the way. Any less and they sometimes get shots through the doors, which kills your goblin. Also, with less-skilled marksdwarves, some of the bolts will stray and land on the floors, but that isn't enough to worry about even with mere dabblers.) Naturally, this is also an excellent way to train marksdwarves.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Moderate.  The hardest part is keeping the system running reliably.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Moderate.  While there are certainly [[Exploit#Infinite_Adamantine_.2F_Metals|easier ways to generate adamantine]], this is perhaps the most dwarfy.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: Build a [[repeater]] to open and close the doors automatically.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Break the Dam (Release the River!)==&lt;br /&gt;
Dam a river (or brook) using something non-permanent (floodgates, drawbridges) and build your fortress entrance in the now dry river bed, make sure you can seal it off nicely (floodgates anyone?) then wait till the first Goblin siege, let them get to your entrance floodgates, seal them, open the dam and laugh manically&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Low&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Instantaneous death to all sieges&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*DwarfBonus: Use magma.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Bridge-a-pult==&lt;br /&gt;
A bridge that opens outwards, to fling enemies away. Ideally, they land in a very nasty place. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' The hard part is the nasty place they get flung to. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' There are far more effective ways to defend a fortress, but few are as entertaining.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Corpse processing facility==&lt;br /&gt;
With the help of a necromancer, corpses your dwarves refuse to butcher can be brought back to life and re-killed to yield bones and skulls for your bonecarvers if they are mushed up enough. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. The simplest way to do this is with the help of height. A 1x1 pit with a minecart stop that dumps corpses down the chute, and several alternating [[floor hatch]]es that close and open (linked to a repeater) with necromancers behind windows overlooking each layer of hatches to revive the bits of corpses. 2 windows with a mechanism controlled door in between, in front of each necromancer group can be used to control vision; but the system can only be stopped by unlinking the minecart dump to the refuse pile in your routes. Note: when I built this I had 3 hatches with 6 necromancers overlooking each (I had plenty of them since I embarked close to 4 towers). Revived corpses drop to their death and explode onto a tile with unright spikes linked (note that some of them will survive, so you need the spikes with a repeater or lever). The corpses that explode from the impact of height (or from other body parts/undead crashing into them) will hopefully yield bones. You make choose to re-haul up the body parts for another round, but only body parts still attached to a grasping part or the head will be revived, and this system isn't very efficient in the first place, so it may not be worth the trouble. Note that whole corpses usually yield 5-8 bones upon death (avg 6), arms only yield 1-4 (avg 2). You may also use this system with or without necromancers and pit live [[goblin]]s into it, they usually yield 6 bones and some body parts.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. The second way is much more efficient than the first, but requires 1 or more [[artifact]] [[mechanisms]] to make it work. Instead of using height to kill the corpses, a weapon trap with a artifact mechanism and 10 serrated blades of any material can be used instead (since artifact mechanisms never jam). Only 1 necromancer is needed for this method, and is positioned 3 tiles away from the weapon trap, overlooking it behind 2 glass windows with a mechanism [[door]] in between to control it's vision. Your 1x1 pit should still be 5 tiles deep at least though, to prevent dwarves being spooked by the revived corpses. When your ready, link up the route to the minecart and watch body parts revive and slowly get mowed down. It's recommended you have more than 1 of these small pits set up so you can grind more corpses and clear out 1 pit at a time while the others keep grinding.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note: To clear out pits, turn off all refuse stockpiles that accept anything other than bones and skulls by turning on &amp;quot;accept from links only&amp;quot; so your dwarves only haul out the bones and not the trash.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note: Try to use raising bridges as the door for each pit, kobold body parts tend to get mixed into the grinders which can lock-pick its way out of doors and result in doors with &amp;quot;door taken by intruder&amp;quot; and a couple hundred zombie body parts overrunning your fortress from the inside (a.k.a fun).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note: I didn't try this with many building destroyers, but I'm pretty sure the glass windows are safe. Fortifications are not usable since corpses and body parts tend to get tangled up in them and are hard to get out, and spook dwarves trying to clean out the pits.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: Use water to clean out the contents of the pits and wash them onto a 1x1 refuse stockpile.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Hard&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' High, and becomes higher the more corpses you have; especially useful for getting something out of necromancer sieges than just useless corpses. Can also be used to recycle dead stray animals and your own dwarves that your dwarves refuse to butcher (don't forget slabs).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[[Dam]]==&lt;br /&gt;
Build a wall across a riverbed to stop the flow of water. Floodgates optional. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' On a map that freezes in the winter, or an aquifer located below the river, this is easy. Otherwise, very difficult. (See [[dam]], or Moses effect, below.  But with the bonuses it gets a bit harder.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Depends on how many bonuses you fulfill. The power station is obvious, and with the control room you could build up a nice defense system.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: Excavate a reservoir and a lower river valley. &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: Build a control center to control the water flow. &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: Draw your entire energy from a power station within. &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*MegaDwarfBonus: Use screw pumps and another dam to replace the water with magma.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[[Danger room|Danger Room]]==&lt;br /&gt;
A room full of upright spear traps linked to a lever or pressure plate.  Teach your dwarves to dodge the pointy sticks!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty''': Low to Medium, depending on how you activate the traps.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness''': High.  Trains combat skills very quickly, assuming you don't kill anyone.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Downside''': Civilians and pets that wander into the danger room will inevitably get killed, even if you use low quality training spears.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*MegaDwarfBonus: Menacing spikes greatly increase the danger, and may help train your medical team (and/or your coffin construction crew).&lt;br /&gt;
*MegaDwarfBonus: Use [[adamantine]] spikes! On the plus side, you have a thriving coffin industry going now.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Day Care==&lt;br /&gt;
A room where you put all your dwarf children so they cannot be kidnapped by snatchers. Make a room with beds and tables and stuff, then turn it into a burrow, then add all your children to it. Remember to include a food chute to quantum stockpile a huge amount of food and alcohol on a 1x1 stockpile (so it doesn't rot) in the room. High quality food, furniture, and socializing should keep them happy. Note that the children will no longer be able to perform certain useful tasks like crop harvesting and deconstruction, and will not level up their skill in various professions like an otherwise vulnerable child, but this is a small trade-off if they usually get kidnapped before maturing anyway. This is probably obvious, but make sure this room is guarded, otherwise it will turn into a Dwarf Orphanage (with Goblins and Minotaurs welcome!)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Low. With the invention of burrows, you can designate the Day Care to contain all children, so it is unnecessary to use suicide-booth-micromanagement to contain the children.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Low. Think of the children, they will grow up and enter adult Dwarf life completely unprepared for the [[Fun|things]] [[Dragon|that]] [[Hell|await]] them, having spent their entire lives coddled in a safe room. They might make good nobles however.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Doberman Bomb==&lt;br /&gt;
Whenever a dog or cat gives birth, stuff all the kittens and puppies in one cage in your entryway.  Link this cage to a pressure plate beside it.  Should your last lines of defense be breached, goblins will step on it and in the next instant be torn apart by dozens of goblin-seeking hostiles and distracted by dozens of surplus targets.  The trap actually going off will probably be very bad for your frame rate.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Low to high, depending on the animal you use&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Medium to very high, potentially fortress-saving&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus : Train the dogs inside as war dogs&lt;br /&gt;
**DwarfBonus : Use [[giant badger]]s, [[tiger]]s, [[alligator]]s, bears, or anything big and aggressive when tamed&lt;br /&gt;
***MegaDwarfBonus : Use [[giant cave spider]]s, [[cave dragon]]s, [[blind cave ogre]]s, crossbow-wielding [[giant desert scorpion]]s, [[jabberer]]s or something really dangerous and rare. &lt;br /&gt;
****UltraMagmaArmokBonus : Use one (or more !) of the following list : [[dragon]](s), a [[bronze colossus]](es), a [[forgotten beast]](s) (bonus points for flesh-melting secretions), an [[undead]] [[giant sponge]], or the denizens of the [[Hidden Fun Stuff]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[[Drowning chamber]]==&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Moderate. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' You can kill prisoners, useless peasants, irate nobles, hammerers, untamable animals, or anything else.  Just be ready for something that knows how to swim. Also useful for catching fishies. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: Utilize lava.&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: Utilize trained fish.&lt;br /&gt;
*MegaDwarfBonus: Edit the raws and do both.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[[Computing|Dwarfputer]] Complex==&lt;br /&gt;
A big mess of [[fluid logic|fluid]], [[machine logic|machine]], and/or [[creature logic|creature]] logic full of hatches, floodgates, gears, pumps, etc. and powered by waterwheels, windmills, or useless idle dwarves.  Hook it up to doors, bridges, and traps.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Medium to high, depending on what you want to build.  You'll want to build for very high water flow if you have more than a few fluid gates.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Your mechanics and architects will level up very fast.  Manual pumps give something for your haulers to do&amp;lt;s&amp;gt; and makes them stronger&amp;lt;/s&amp;gt; (in 31.25 only military work increases stats, I was really disappointed after 4 years of nonstop pumping only to see weak in urist description).  Try and make a clock to trigger different mechanisms in different seasons.  See if enemies actually blunder into your intricate traps.  Watch all hell break loose as water freezes and building destroyers enter your computer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dwarven Apartment Complex==&lt;br /&gt;
Essentially, one of the many possible [[megaprojects]] dedicated to providing dwarves with rooms so high above the ground they get vertigo. Every floor must have plenty of rooms of at least 2x3 squares, with walls and a door surrounding this. Oh, and it has to go up as many Z-levels as possible. For extra credit, decide on what the top story will be (i.e. as many levels up as you deem possible, minus one so you can build a roof) and turn this into a Royal bedroom for a [[noble]], complete with gem windows, artifact/masterwork components, and untold numbers of armour stands and weapon racks. And then build some shorter but wider apartment buildings nearby to turn your fortress into essentially a giant fist with extended middle finger. Extra points for adding extra useless things for luxury, such as a magma-based heating system, fireplaces in rooms, and a lock-down lever in case of goblin attack. (or a self-destruct lever connected to the main supports, in case your dwarfish tenants are unsatisfied with your 5-star service).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Low, although the walls around the rooms can be a bit fiddly due to the impossibility of building walls on constructed floors (yes, an extra credit challenge is to do this without using Remove Construction).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Limited, because you could just dig the things underground and save yourself the hassle. However it is much harder to flood a tower than a cave, in case you're prone to fun by water. Additionally, if you have the time and resources to train a sizable force of marksdwarves, placing a few &amp;quot;security rooms&amp;quot; (with barracks, ammunition store, ration cache, armory, etc) at appropriate floors, complete with fortified balconies, will allow you to take advantage of the higher vantage point.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*MegaDwarfBonus: Extend the tower to have levels below ground as well as above.&lt;br /&gt;
*MegaDwarfBonus: Make the whole construction out of clear glass. (privacy? Whatever for?)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dwarven Courtyards== &lt;br /&gt;
Dig large shafts [first dig the staircase to the desired depth, digging out the size you want the shaft to be on all layers. Channel the outer later, then install supports on the base floor. Link the support to a trigger, clear everyone out, destroy the remaining staircase and pull the trigger] then cover them in glass, creating an indoor but light area that will keep dwarves from being irritated and nauseated by the sun, also improving general happiness and allowing close proximity to caverns and magma.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Medium, make sure not to mess up or you will lose your miners&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefullness:''' Medium. creates vertical circulation and brings light to lower levels.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*MegaDwarfBonus: Create a network of self sufficient communities per shaft, allowing them to be sectioned off in case of disaster. (I plan on colonizing HFS eventually on this paradigm, creating a mining team of soldiers to extract, manufacture and ultimately use adamantine products without being connected to the main colony in order to take on the demons while keeping the rest of the burrow safe.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dwarven Disco Ball==&lt;br /&gt;
Why waste all those cut gems on things that only some selfish noble will enjoy? Create as large a wall-less sphere as you can, then cover it in Gem Windows of 3 different-colored gems to make it shine! The bigger, and more valuable gems involved (e.g., [[ruby|rubies]], [[sapphire]]s, and [[emerald]]s, or colored diamonds if you're really masochistic), the dwarfier.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Constructing a sphere is very hard, especially the larger you make one. Gathering enough differently colored gems can also be very hard, depending on stone layers. Trading helps a lot. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Negative. More value can be created by encrusting furniture, and Gem Windows lack quality.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: Alternating [[alunite]] and [[obsidian]] tiles to make a 'dance floor'.&lt;br /&gt;
*MegaDwarfBonus: Use lava contained in glass for illumination.&lt;br /&gt;
*UltraDwarfBonus: Caged &amp;quot;[[Elf|dancers]]&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dwarven Labor Camp (aka Dwarkuta)==&lt;br /&gt;
Create an aboveground walled fortress in a freezing climate with guard towers, barracks, housing, and armories. Dig a long ramp downward and add a large mining network below the surface. Make some small military squads to guard the camp. Designate the lower levels as workshops, and when migrants arrive, assign them to the mines. Give the workers minimal food and only water (no booze, booze is for the hypocritical decadence of Dwarkuta's leaders). Have them haul the stone and metal they mine back to the surface and ship the raw materials off to the Motherland. Import only food, booze, weapons, fuel, and other necessities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: Build the giant digging machines. They don't actually have to dig anything.&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: Go into the raws and rename the beverage of your choice to &amp;quot;Dwarven Vodka&amp;quot;, and drink to the glory of the Motherland!&lt;br /&gt;
*MegaBonus: Escape. Wait for a goblin siege, then get everyone underground and block the entrance. Let the goblins in. Wait a few months. The goblins are now the guards you must kill.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Step 1. Secure the keys: Make improvised weapons. If you have obsidian at your disposal, make rock short swords.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Step 2. Ascend from darkness: Get your dwarves out of the mines and into the camp.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Step 3. Rain fire: Use your imagination. Try using magma, if possible.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Step 4. Unleash the horde: Attack!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Step 5. Skewer the winged beast: If the goblins brought a giant bat or other flying creature, kill it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: Use a ballista.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Step 6. Wield a fist of iron: Break open the armory and equip your rebels with armor and weapons.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Step 7. Raise hell: Exactly what it says on the tin.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Step 8. Freedom!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*MegaDwarfBonus: In Adventure mode, try (and probably fail) to lead the prisoners to freedom.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dwarven Refrigerator==&lt;br /&gt;
Dig down to the 3rd cavern layer and harvest as many [[nether-cap]]s as you can. Make them all into barrels! Nether caps have the unique property of being 10000° Urist, which is 32°F or 0°C. Now your dwarves can enjoy their favorite alcohol, cheese, and plump helmets chilled to perfection! If you've set your population cap very low in the INIT files, caverns aren't extremely dangerous, but you should still be on the lookout for nasties down there. Remember to wall off your entrance to the cavern once you're finished. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Low to Medium&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' None except pretty colored barrels&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Emergency Destruct Stairs==&lt;br /&gt;
A tall column of stairs plunging all the way down into the underdark, with a one-tile wide area of thin destructible floor all around it.  In case of subterranean invasion, a thrown switch drops a stone O straight down, ringing the staircase and neatly severing all inter-level connections at a blow.  Does with one lever and one support what would take dozens of bridges or hundreds of retracting grates.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Harder than it sounds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Sometimes...  sometimes they fly.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Execution Tower==&lt;br /&gt;
Just a tall tower to chuck your captives to their deaths. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Easy.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Lets you dispose of prisoners, and claim expensive silk, meltable iron, and (eventually) useful bones. Also highly amusing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Flamethrower bunker==&lt;br /&gt;
If your fortress happens to be visited by a [[dragon]], capture it in a [[cage trap]], then release it into a sealed bunker with [[fortification]]s around the edge. When invaders arrive, watch them get roasted.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Low, but requires a lot of luck - a dragon (or fire-breathing forgotten beast) needs to survive worldgen, then it needs to attack your fortress (instead of a giant/minotaur/ettin/cyclops or other megabeast), and finally it needs to make it to your cage trap without being killed by something else.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' The dragon will quickly deal with any sieges and megabeasts (aside from [[titan]]s), though it will also set the hillside on fire. Also, any protective bridges in front of the fortifications will melt under sustained fire, leaving you with a bunker that ''nobody'' can safely approach; building the bridges (and mechanisms) from [[adamantine]] (or [[raw adamantine]]) will make them last longer, but '''not''' forever. A nether-cap bridge with a (preferably non-flammable) artifact mechanism should be safe. Additionally, a skilled enemy archer could easily kill your dragon with a lucky shot.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: Capture a fire-breathing [[titan]] or [[forgotten beast]] and use it.&lt;br /&gt;
*MegaDwarfBonus: Release the denizens of the underworld and use them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Flood the World==&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' High danger. Will kill your frame rate. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Will prevent any sieges, at least. Or anything else, save for the occasional invasion of sociopathic [[giant sponge]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: Use magma, just like [[Main:Boatmurdered|Boatmurdered]].&lt;br /&gt;
*MegaDwarfBonus: Use trained fish to kill off all creatures not of your colony.&lt;br /&gt;
*MegaArmokBonus: Mod the game and do both.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[[Live training|Gladiator Arena]]==&lt;br /&gt;
Station some soldiers at the bottom of a shallow [[Activity_zone#Pit/Pond|pit]] and dump your captives in. You can also use dangerous animals instead of soldiers. For extra points, put the prisoners in cages connected to ramps underneath the arena floor.  One lever will open both the cage and a hatch above the ramp.  Variant: build prisoner cages inside the arena, link to a lever outside the arena, lock the soldiers in, and then open the cages.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Low, but time consuming. Some danger depending on the relative skill of your soldiers and the danger of the captive.  (If the prisoners have weapons, you can remove them by using {{k|d}}-{{k|b}}-{{k|d}} to dump the cage and its contents, then looking at and undumping the cages themselves with {{k|k}}-{{k|d}}).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Low to High, depending on how long your soldiers can draw out the execution.  Equipping your soldiers with wooden training weapons can greatly increase the fun (and/or [[Fun]] if their armor isn't as good as you thought).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*DwarfBonus:  Losers get incinerated by Magma. &lt;br /&gt;
*MegaDwarfBonus:  Use your arena as a &amp;quot;trial by fire&amp;quot; for migrants.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Glass Ceiling==&lt;br /&gt;
Sick of having your dwarves vomit all the time when they go out to retrieve loot or lumber? Despair no more! Build an almost-infinitely tall tower, and then put a glass floor on the highest level, spanning the entire map. For extra kicks, make a mechanism that will crash the entire thing upon the heads of the one goblin horde that manages to get through all your other deathtraps.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Medium. Very grueling.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Low, but potentially fortress-saving. (see above)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*PoliticallyIncorrectDwarfBonus:  Make it a metaphorical [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glass_ceiling glass ceiling] and give migrants and women less pay and poorer rooms.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Greenhouse==&lt;br /&gt;
A [[farming|greenhouse]] is just a farm with the the ceiling channeled out from above. This lets you grow outdoor plants without venturing above ground. For maximum style, build the greenhouse above ground and cover it with a glass roof to keep your farmers safe.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Low. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Medium. Surface plants can be grown at any time of the year, and some are more useful than those available underground - for example, [[sun berry|sun berries]] can be brewed into valuable [[Sunshine]], and [[whip vine]]s can be milled into superior quality flour. Having greater food and booze diversity can also keep your dwarves happier.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: Give it a glass floor to allow surface plants even lower down.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Hammer of [[main:armok|Armok]]==&lt;br /&gt;
A gigantic hammer made out of pure steel and/or valuables looming over your fortress entrance ready to smite those foolish enough to lay a siege on you. Also gives you a psychological advantage over the traders who unload their goods under it. Attach to a lever-linked support for quick-smiting.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Low. Depends on size and materials, though. Make it a gold hammer menacing with adamantine spikes, if you're going for high quality.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Low-medium. 10x10 size is minimum for practical effectiveness. 30x30 attached to a handle extending from your entrance actually works against sieges.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Bonus: Cover it with blood.&lt;br /&gt;
* MegaDwarfBonus: Make it hollow and fill it with Magma&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Human Fortress==&lt;br /&gt;
Instead of digging a fortress, build above-ground houses. Create walls to keep the nasties out. The only thing you may have underground are mines and stockpiles. Create a huge stone fort for your nobles.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' High. Building stuff will cost you resources instead of gaining them and flyers can be a real pain. Keep several Marksmen handy!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' N/A.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: Pave the roads between houses.&lt;br /&gt;
*HumanBonus: Dig a moat around your castle.&lt;br /&gt;
*MegaHumanBonus: Fill the moat with lava.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Ice tower==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Building a huge tower is easy. To make things more [[fun]], make one out of some exotic material, like [[glass]], [[ice]], [[gold]], or [[soap]]. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Low. You need to be on a freezing map to pull off an ice tower. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Depends entirely on you.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Journey to the Center of the Earth==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Construct a sturdy vessel hanging over the top of a magma pipe or volcano, outfitted with everything your intrepid crew might need for their journey of exploration - food, booze, sleeping quarters and a bridge a must, but depending on the amount of effort it can include other items such as a recreation deck, water reservoir and trade depot for dealing with the natives. When all is ready, lock the explorers inside and send them on their way. Bonus points if you can detach it from inside so you can use it in Adventure mode later.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Moderate to High, depending on the size of the ship. For bonus points, carve the entire thing out of existing rock overhanging a magma pipe and engrave it with messages. Burrows help to get the whole crew inside at the same time.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Negative. For some reason, no explorers have returned. Of course, if you select only the [[Nobles|Best and Brightest]] for the ship's crew...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: Drop the vessel into a deep cavern&lt;br /&gt;
*SuperBonus: Make the outer walls, roof and ground floor completely out of glass, so that the explorers can watch everything around them.&lt;br /&gt;
*VampireBonus: Send a vampire with the crew!&lt;br /&gt;
*MegaDwarfBonus: Drop the vessel into a halfway-empty adamantine vein&lt;br /&gt;
*YouHorribleEvilDwarfBonus: Drop the vessel into the [[Hidden Fun Stuff]]!&lt;br /&gt;
*OhMyArmokBonus: When you arrive to the bottom of the magma sea, excavate and then create a new community under it!&lt;br /&gt;
**OhMyF****ingArmokBonus: Send supplies every year!&lt;br /&gt;
**IsThatEvenPossibleBonus: Send a piece of an aquifer down there to provide water! (Mine around a water-producing tile, build the ship around it, then send it!) &lt;br /&gt;
**≡MegaDwarfBonus≡: create a high enough tower and drop it into the magma sea to connect the surface and the undersea community!&lt;br /&gt;
***☼MegaDwarfBonus☼: create ''two'' towers and use one to send water down there!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Maze==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A maze of twisty little passages, all alike. [[Trap]]s and dangerous animals are essential. You can have a retracting bridge drop invaders in, or just have a labyrinth as a back door. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' It's a lot of mining. Having a bridge drop invaders inside is more difficult, but more useful. You can also use the free maze-generating program Daedalus, available [http://www.astrolog.org/labyrnth/daedalus.htm here] if you're too lazy to come up with your own.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' It makes a nice element of fortress defense, and you can dump your prisoners inside it. Also makes a great place to explore in [[adventure mode]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: Generate a world with large mountain [[cave]]s. Instead of using the labyrinth as your backdoor, use it as your fortress.&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: Release a live caged [[minotaur]] into the maze.&lt;br /&gt;
*MegaBonus: Make it three-dimensional and [http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/jo/maze/design/index.htm#uni unicursal].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Magma Chamber==&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Dangerous as any magma project. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' It's like a drowning chamber, but any non-iron items carried by the victim will be destroyed. Depending on your style of play, this may be a good thing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Magma Cannon==&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.bay12games.com/forum/index.php?topic=33837.0 It can be done!] It uses a row of pumps to pressurize the magma in a chamber with only one exit. When the floodgate opens, the magma flies out a short distance. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Very high. You need [[metal]] (or [[glass]]) [[screw pump]]s to make it work, [[magma-safe]] floodgates and mechanisms, plus a big above-ground construction. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Marginal. But very cool.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Magma Highway==&lt;br /&gt;
Magma moves across the map annoyingly slowly, due to its thickness and lack of pressure.  But a tunnel several Z-levels high, with magma entering at the top, will flow much faster because the magma's '''falling''' in, not flowing in, and can expand on either Z-level before falling down.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:'''  Medium.  Not hard to make, but cutting open a multi-Z magmafall is [[fun]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:'''  Medium.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Magma Mausoleum==&lt;br /&gt;
This trick involves dripping water on to the middle of a magma pool until you have a column of obsidian, then channeling down into the obsidian ''more than'' one Z level, and putting a burial receptacle there.  This probably won't work in magma tubes or Volcanos since the created obsidian would fall into the bottomless pit.  The trick is getting the water to fall onto the magma in a controlled manner.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' High.  Requires certain resources from the start, plus lots of setup.  And your dwarves tend to erupt into dwarf steam occasionally.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' None, since an obsidian lined room with the exact same furniture somewhere else will please your nobles just as much.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: Put the coffin at least 20 floors down.&lt;br /&gt;
*MegaBonus: Build it in a volcano if possible, and put the coffin at the very bottom of the map&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[[Mass pitting|Mass Cage Recycling System]]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Build a [[mass pitting]] system to recycle your cage trap cages quickly.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Very easy. Requires basic digging and very little time.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Very. Keeps you from having to build cages before releasing monsters from them. With six hatches you can safely empty out 48 cages very quickly. You can build lots of cage traps without having to worry about emptying each cage individually. &lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: Cover the floor of your pit with cage traps, creating a neverending cycle and giving your dwarves something to do during the long harsh summer when going outside is overly taxing on their stomachs.&lt;br /&gt;
*ConcentrationCampBonus: Combine with Pit of Doom below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[[Drowning chamber|Mega/Water Drowning Trap-Thing]]==&lt;br /&gt;
This is basically a channel above some pressurized water with a short tunnel leading to a door. The door needs to be connected to a lever somewhere in a safe part of the fortress. Position the door facing the main stairs into your fortress (for multiple stairs use multiple traps). When enemies come down the stairs, pull the lever and make them drown. (It helps to seal off the rooms).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Medium. Needs flowing water under pressure and levers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Medium. Depends on the size of your fortress/defences/amount of attackers. Works well with fire creatures to create a sauna.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Monumental Statue==&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Depends on how big you want the statue to be. If you are feeling really masochistic, cast it out of obsidian using magma and water.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' None.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: Make the statue hollow and have dwarves live inside it.&lt;br /&gt;
*Dwarfbonus: Give the statue magma eyes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Moses Effect==&lt;br /&gt;
With enough pumps, you can pull water out of a square faster than it flows in. This can create a reverse waterfall, or a dry spot in the middle of a flowing river. The effect is like Moses parting the Red Sea.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Surprisingly easy. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' You can use this trick to create a waterfall or drowning chamber. It is also important if you want to pass through an [[Aquifer]], although that is far more difficult. The same trick can be used in lieu of a drawbridge, although its practicality as compared to the drawbridge is highly questionable.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[[Waterfall|Never Ending Shower]]==&lt;br /&gt;
Don't you get angry when your dwarves carry enough grime on them to dirty the entire fortress? And how they get infected because of that griminess? Suffer no more! With the Never Ending Shower (NES for short), dwarves will be able to stay (relatively) clean without having to take the time to run for a bath or dirtying your drinking water!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is easy to understand: use the same instructions as in the Artificial Waterfall, but make it so that the waterfall is somewhere where the dwarves will be going through almost daily--a central stairway works well. It cleans them and gives them happy [[thought]]s for the same price!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Moderate to high. You do have to make sure that dwarves don't try anything funny, and create a drain to draw the dirty water out.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Incredibly high. Reduces risk of infection and keeps your dwarves happy.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: Use an aquifer to get clean water AND drain dirty water.&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: Use levers to control the NES.&lt;br /&gt;
*SuperBonus: Make it work as a trap!&lt;br /&gt;
*SuperDuperBonus: Make it work as a trap AND as a recovery system!&lt;br /&gt;
*ArmokBonus: Make it so that magma can be poured down, too!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[[Obsidian farming|Obsidian Factory]]==&lt;br /&gt;
You need one reservoir of water, and one of magma. Mix, cool, mine, and repeat as necessary.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Medium. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Obsidian is 50% more valuable than [[flux]] and 3 times as valuable as ordinary stone, making it ideal for your [[mason]]s and [[stone crafter]]s. Done properly, it can also serve as a magma chamber ''and'' a drowning chamber.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* MegaDwarfBonus: Make the system fully automated using [[computing]] principles.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Pit o' Doom==&lt;br /&gt;
Combine with an Execution Tower for maximum z-level executions! Traps which menace with spikes are a must.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Low. You want it nice and deep though.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Dispose of prisoners, execute nobles, gruesome fatal injuries, laugh maniacally. If high enough, you may be able to recover [[bone]]s from creatures your dwarves refuse to [[butcher]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Pressure Washer==&lt;br /&gt;
A huge tower with floodgates at the bottom on one side. When opened, the pressurized water fires out and pushes anything in the way of the flow away. Depending on size, can be surprisingly powerful. You can see an example tower [http://mkv25.net/dfma/map-7485-griffonwind here.]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Medium, construction technique takes some consideration. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Medium-High.  Tested in version 0.28.181.40d with 50 recruits standing in front of it when the floodgates opened, killed 46 of them, including ones not pushed into the pit.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Bonus: Fill it with Magma instead (though Magma doesn't pressurize).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Rehabilitation Centre==&lt;br /&gt;
Had any problems with dwarves charging brainlessly towards the enemy, getting slaughtered, and then starting a tantrum spiral that will destroy your fortress? Turn your prison into a luxurious room full of things that make dwarves happy. Add artifact furniture, beds, a booze stockpile, chains made of gold (or anything valuable,) a waterfall, creatures in cages, etc. Hopefully they will return to society as a happy, productive dwarf.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Low-Medium. Acquiring valuable items and setting up the waterfall can be annoying sometimes. Also you need guards to actually put them in jail. And it can be a real pain when those ungrateful sobs destroy the nice furniture you give them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' High. A tantrum spiral can quickly turn a productive fort of 200+ dwarves into a rioting fortress inhabited by a bunch of insane, miserable dwarves who spend their time punching people and breaking furniture. Don't let it happen to you.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* MegaDwarfBonus: Points for making every other dwarf drink water and sleep on cheap beds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Road of the Damned==&lt;br /&gt;
Create a giant channel filled with spike traps, 10 tiles wide and going all the way from your fort to the map edge. Pave it over with crystal glass so traders can get that foreboding feeling that'll make them seal the deal without bargaining too hard!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Low-mid, depending on the rarity of crystal glass.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:'''Low. The same as a normal road.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Bonus: Spike a goblin on every trap!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Sectorized World==&lt;br /&gt;
Divide the world edges into multiple sectors and then gate access to each one separately. This allows you to protect your fortress from sieges whilst keeping access to most of the outside world and allowing most traders into and out of the fortress (those unfortunate enough to enter the world from the same direction as the siegers may be screwed, of course). For bonus points, build separate gateable access routes for each sector. For further bonus points, design your fortress so that you can simultaneously allow access to traders ''at the same time'' as siegers are exposed to your defensive mechanisms.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Low, unless you allow separate access routes for each sector in which case high. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Moderate, increasing with each bonus you fill. Mostly for those who want to build the best possible defenses. Can also double as a means of easily trapping wild animals.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Self-contained Vampire-based Factory==&lt;br /&gt;
Take advantage of the independence of vampires by building a self-contained factory.  The best industries are those that require no special raw materials-- a factory containing both a magma glass furnace and a sand tile, for instance, would work well, as would a clay industry, but if you're feeling ambitious, consider building a vampire into your [[giant cave spider|GCS]] [[silk farm]]-- if you happen to have scored an [[undead]] GCS, your vampire won't even spook!  You can treat your factory as a piggy bank to be broken into as needed, or for perfect fire-and-forget action, build a dropping [[User:Vasiln/Undump|undump]] into the factory, and the vampire will deliver the output to your front door.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' The only hard part is getting yourself a [[vampire]]. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Depends on how many green glass blocks you plan on using.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Self Destruct Lever==&lt;br /&gt;
A mechanism that, for example, could flood your fort with magma, or release a trapped megabeast. For bonus points, build the whole fort on a single [[support]]. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Very high. Extremely fun. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Could serve as kind of a last revenge on a goblin siege, but also highly amusing. If done properly it can make reclaim easier.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* DorfBonus: Make it have a timer before your fortress self destructs. You can do this with a water channel, or if you're particularly technical, make a [[Computing|seven segment display]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Shark Catcher==&lt;br /&gt;
Capture of [[Bull shark|sharks]] or [[Sturgeon|other, dangerous fish]] achieved by making an artificial bay, filling it with [[Cage trap|cage traps]], opening the floodgate to the sea or river and some sort of drainage system, likely pumps and/or floodgates.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty''': Low to Medium as drowning while setting up is very possible with bad planning.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness''': Low, purely aesthetic, but very cool to have a shark infested moat (Potentially kills invaders).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[[Silk farming|Silk Farming]]==&lt;br /&gt;
Capture a web-slinger (generally a [[giant cave spider]]) and build a farm to efficiently harvest its [[silk]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty''': Low to Medium; the hardest part is generally catching the web-spinner.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness''': Medium to High. Provides an endless supply of potentially-valuable [[silk]] cloth and rapidly [[cross-training|cross-trains]] [[weaver]]s. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Steamed Vegetables==&lt;br /&gt;
Make a pot and drop &amp;lt;s&amp;gt;elves&amp;lt;/s&amp;gt; vegetables in from about three levels up. This makes it so the vegetables do not &amp;lt;s&amp;gt;run&amp;lt;/s&amp;gt; get overcooked. Proceed to bask the vegetables in [[steam]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty''': Medium. Can be annoying to boil some water.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness''': Great way to make friends with the merchants.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*MegaDwarfBonus: Add &amp;lt;s&amp;gt;goblins&amp;lt;/s&amp;gt; seasoning.&lt;br /&gt;
*ArmokDoubleBonus: Use [[magma mist]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[[Swimming]] pool==&lt;br /&gt;
It's a reservoir that fills to 4/7 exactly. Station soldiers inside, lock them in, and fill. This way they gain [[swimming]] skill. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Low. It's just a pair of reservoirs. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' The swimming skill is only slightly useful. This is most useful if the entrance to your fort has narrow walkways/moats surrounded by water, and you station your soldiers there.  It does help gain attributes though. Though if you utilize a '''H'''ydraulic '''E'''levation and '''L'''owering '''P'''latform, this is a priceless necessity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[[Tree farming|Underground Forest]]==&lt;br /&gt;
Break into an underground cavern, make some muddy floors over a big area and wait.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Medium - need to dig out a suitably large area, then find a way of introducing water to the area and subsequently draining or evaporating it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Depends on size (bigger is better) as well as proximity to wood stockpiles. A tree farm outside the caverns can grow trees from all 3 layers, and you'll never have to worry about hostile creatures threatening your wood cutters.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Underground Perpetual Motion Power Plant==&lt;br /&gt;
Combine with a use for the power and you either have an awesome setup, or a ticking time bomb.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' High.  Maintaining the correct water level is annoying difficult at times. Note: Incredibly easy with an aquifer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Depends on size of plant and what it's connected to.  Also useful as a puzzle for adventurers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Underwater Statue room==&lt;br /&gt;
A simple room filled with statues that just also happens to be flooded. Simply dig a room near to a water source smooth and engrave the walls and floors than fill with statues. Dig a tunnel to the water source and a separate escape route. seal both off with floodgates pull the levers in the right order and bam! underwater statue room. For added effect make the meeting room a room directly above with a glass floor.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Low. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Absolutely positively none.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: Build it on area with trees and shrubs; make walls from ice or use windows; fill it with fish and merfolk; now you'll get a big aquarium&lt;br /&gt;
*Note: It doesn't count if you accidentally flood your fortress and wind up with one of these.  It does count if one of your nobles has an unfortunate accident in their sculpture garden.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==U.R.I.S.T. Artificial Intelligence==&lt;br /&gt;
Basically, a dwarf in a bunker that controls your fortress. Being that there are no supercomputers in DF at the moment, we'll have to use the closest substitute, a dwarf. Seal your dwarf in a room full of levers that activate various floodgates, bridges, doors, hatch covers, traps, etc. Make sure this room has no exits or entrances, but it needs a luxurious bedroom and dining area, and you must include a chute for dropping in &amp;lt;s&amp;gt;food&amp;lt;/s&amp;gt; biomass and &amp;lt;s&amp;gt;alcohol&amp;lt;/s&amp;gt; coolant fluid. Profile the levers so that they can only be used by the A.I. dwarf. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It would be a good idea to make the system into two rooms. The food/drink/bed room and the lever room. Should you need to add more levers, you can lock the A.I. dwarf outside the lever room and have your mechanics set up more levers without interacting with or releasing the A.I.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can make the lodging room suited for the particular dwarf by adding furniture made from their favorite materials, and smoothing and engraving everything. Use quantum stockpiling to give them 10+ years of food and drink. Make sure the A.I. is unable to communicate with other dwarves. His/her mood must not be affected by the deaths of the walking meat-bags who tried to befriend him/her. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In order to ensure that your A.I. doesn't find sleep interfering with crucial lever pulling, you might consider incorporating an alarm clock. If a goblin siege turns up on your doorstep, a single external lever to dump 7/7 of water on the sleeping A.I. might well save your fortress (and is so much cooler than having backup levers in your meeting hall).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You must also make a snazzy/lame acronym name for your AI, here are some examples: &lt;br /&gt;
*A.R.M.O.K. - '''A'''ll-'''R'''eaching '''M'''achine '''O'''f '''K'''illing&lt;br /&gt;
*A.S.S. - '''A'''lmost-autonomous '''S'''ystems '''S'''elector&lt;br /&gt;
*C.A.T. - '''C'''reepy '''A'''utonomous '''T'''echnology&lt;br /&gt;
*D.E.E.P.E.R. - '''D'''warf of '''E'''ngineering the '''E'''ldritch and '''P'''ractical '''E'''xploitation of '''R'''esources''&lt;br /&gt;
*D.I.E.D. - '''D'''edicated '''I'''rrigation and '''E'''verything else '''D'''warf(s)&lt;br /&gt;
*D.O.M.E.S. - '''D'''warf '''O'''perated '''M'''echanics and '''E'''ngineering '''S'''ystem&lt;br /&gt;
*D.O.R.F. - '''D'''oes '''O'''rders '''R'''ather '''F'''ast&lt;br /&gt;
*D.O.S. - '''D'''warf '''O'''perating '''S'''ystem &lt;br /&gt;
*D.W.A.R.F. - '''D'''rains '''W'''ater '''A'''nd '''R'''ecruits '''F'''armers&lt;br /&gt;
*G.L.A.D.O.S. - '''G'''enetic '''L'''ifeform and '''D'''warf '''O'''perating '''S'''ystem&lt;br /&gt;
*H.A.L. - '''H'''airy '''A'''lternate '''L'''ifeform&lt;br /&gt;
*M.A.G.M.A. - '''M'''assively '''A'''lcoholic '''G'''ear-'''M'''achine '''A'''ssembly&lt;br /&gt;
*N.O.B.L.E. - '''N'''arcissistic '''O'''bnoxious '''B'''oastful '''L'''aughable '''E'''xcrement&lt;br /&gt;
*P.O.T.A.T.O. - '''P'''ossibly '''O'''rganic '''T'''echnically '''A'''live '''T'''rash '''O'''mitted&lt;br /&gt;
*U.R.I.S.T. - '''U'''nderground '''R'''easonably '''I'''ntelligent '''S'''ettlement '''T'''echnologist&lt;br /&gt;
*V.A.C.A.T.E.D.. - '''V'''ampire '''A'''ssisted '''C'''omputerized '''A'''ssembly '''T'''errorizes '''E'''xtra-'''D'''warves&lt;br /&gt;
*V.O.D.A.P.H.O.N.E. - '''V'''ampire '''O'''perated '''D'''efence '''A'''pparatus, '''P'''erpetrating '''H'''arm '''O'''f '''N'''efarious '''E'''ntities (See Bonus for more information)&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- Feel free to add your own AI names --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Medium. Setting up all the levers and lodgings can be a micromanagement hassle. Further research is required as to how well the A.I. will fit into a dwarven economy.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' High. Having a dwarf dedicated to pulling levers will ensure that they are pulled on time. Additionally, you will have a constantly-ecstatic dwarf who is virtually invulnerable to all threats. Should your fortress be slaughtered by invaders or drowned by flooding or tantrum spiraled, your fortress will be preserved until more migrants arrive, or the AI runs out of food.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bonus: Make the A.I. dwarf a vampire. Vampires don't need food, alcohol, or sleep and cannot age, which makes them perfect for the job. As an added  bonus, keeping a vampire in this way will make your fortress completely indestructible, as sealing him in will prevent the possibility of the vampire of being killed in combat or from a syndrome, while keeping the vampire from making friends he will inevitably outlive will prevent him from going insane. (It also ensures that the bloodsucker won't use any of your dwarves as a midnight snack.) NOTE: Vampires may still go insane without any blood. Might be worth considering adding on a 3rd &amp;quot;feeding chamber&amp;quot; where you assign an unfortunate victim to sleep whenever the vampire gets hungry.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===D.O.S.T.N.G.O.S.P.===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Dwarven Organic Switch Toggle, Neutered Gastrectomied Overpersistent Sober Prisoner.  Goblins have several advantages over dwarves in the lever pulling department: they live forever, do not breed or tantrum, and need not eat, drink, or sleep.  Seal one or more goblins in your supercomputer complex, and use their predictable pathing in combination with instantly lockable doors and pressure plates to make dwarven lever pulling a thing of an older, less advanced era.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Also known by several product names:&lt;br /&gt;
*G.O.B.L.I.N.A.T.O.R. - '''G'''oblin '''O'''perated '''B'''astion of '''L'''ogic to '''I'''nfalliably '''N'''eutralize '''A'''ntiquated '''T'''ypes of '''O'''perational '''R'''egimes&lt;br /&gt;
*N.G.O.K.A.N.G. - '''N'''efarious '''G'''oblin '''O'''f '''K'''illing '''A'''nd '''N'''eedless '''G'''riping&lt;br /&gt;
*S.T.O.Z.U. - '''S'''ecret '''T'''echnological '''O'''perative who '''Z'''aps '''U'''nruly Nobles&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Medium.  While goblin pressure plate runners require more space than dwarven lever pullers, once their room is set up, it's done, and easily copied for the next one.  With only one goblin, you'll need a pressure plate for every possible combination of lever states, but it's easy to add more goblins instead.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' High.  Instant response time (&amp;lt;50 ticks is possible) can make lever worries a thing of the past.  The D.O.S.T.N.G.O.S.P. requires absolutely no maintenance once set up.  Unlike with the U.R.I.S.Ts of the previous generation, modern POW-based computing is never held hostage to eating, drinking, or breaks.  Stay tuned for the next-generation C.A.C.A.M.E.!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Vomitorium==&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Vomit_Trail.png‎|thumb|right|Vomitoriums: preventing cave adaptation since [[23a:Vomit|23a]].]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Prevents [[cave adaptation]]. It's like the greenhouse, only instead of a farm, it's a [[meeting hall]] or [[barracks]]. Since you can't build [[table]]s or [[bed]]s outside, build the room and [[channel]] down to it.  Variant: above-ground statue garden or zoo.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Low. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Low. Make sure to wall the pit in or it will become very [[Fun]] once [[goblin]] archers become involved.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Watervator==&lt;br /&gt;
By creating a vertical &amp;quot;'''H'''ydraulic '''E'''levation and '''L'''owering '''P'''latform&amp;quot; chamber, or HELP (so named for the cries of the passenger dwarf) with lever controlled water levels, you can move a dwarf up several z-levels without any stairs. All it takes is the dwarf's ability to swim up to the surface of the water to breathe.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Medium. Moderate possibility of Fun by way of flooding your fortress. Any dwarves that can't swim will instead experience Fun when using the Watervator. The actual construction time and resource usage is very low. Using the Watervator often leads to unhappy thoughts about drowning&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Low to Medium. The Watervator requires manual micromanaging, while stairs do not. On the other hand, it can be used to create a pathway that most &amp;lt;s&amp;gt;Dwarves&amp;lt;/s&amp;gt; enemies will simply be unable to use. Those that can would still be doing so at great risk of drowning or falling to their death. It is recommend that with the exception of the entrance you use stairs.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: Utilize vampires (who can't drown).&lt;br /&gt;
*MegaDwarfBonus: Utilize trained fish.&lt;br /&gt;
*MegaDwarfBonus: Engineer it so that it performs a full cycle on one activation of a pressure plate and include that pressure plate as a part of the patrol route, then create a reverse Watervator and also include it as a part of same patrol route, so that your militia automatically uses it to get in and out the fortress.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Zombie Thunderdome==&lt;br /&gt;
Embark in an Evil biome in the current version (preferably savage as well), find or dig a deep pit, and dump any unused (non-dorf) corpses and butchery products into it. They will animate and begin to walk around, providing you with the endless entertainment afforded by watching horse hair walk. Make sure the pit is deep enough not to scare your dwarves!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Difficulty:''' Low. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Usefulness:''' Medium. Keeping your fort safe from the threat of animated beak dog beaks is worth any price. However, [[DF2012:Defense guide|there may be better things]] [[DF2012:Mega construction|to do with your time]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Bonus: Set up a series of [[bridge|defenses]] that drop invaders into the pit.&lt;br /&gt;
*DwarfBonus: Set up a series of bridges and walls that flings invaders into the pit.&lt;br /&gt;
*MegaDwarfBonus: Drop a Megabeast into the pit and watch it do battle with multiple layers of undead.&lt;br /&gt;
{{Category|Design}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Snaake</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://dwarffortresswiki.org/index.php?title=v0.34:Birch&amp;diff=192318</id>
		<title>v0.34:Birch</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://dwarffortresswiki.org/index.php?title=v0.34:Birch&amp;diff=192318"/>
		<updated>2013-09-08T02:13:48Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Snaake: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Quality|Superior|16:03, 12 May 2013 (UTC)}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Treelookup/0}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{av}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The '''Birch''' is a [[tree]] found in temperate broadleaf forests. Its wood is brown (&amp;quot;burnt umber&amp;quot; as descripted in the raws) and produces brown products.&lt;br /&gt;
{{gamedata}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Plants}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Category|Surface trees}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Snaake</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://dwarffortresswiki.org/index.php?title=v0.34:Farming&amp;diff=192161</id>
		<title>v0.34:Farming</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://dwarffortresswiki.org/index.php?title=v0.34:Farming&amp;diff=192161"/>
		<updated>2013-09-06T00:41:15Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Snaake: /* Bugs */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{quality|Exceptional|14:06, 26 July 2012 (UTC)}}{{av}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Df-crops-diagram.png|thumb|200px|General farming flowchart.]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Farming''' is the act of growing [[crop|crops]] for [[food]], [[alcohol]] production and [[cloth]] manufacturing. While small forts can easily be sustained by plant gathering, [[hunting]] and trading, farming is vital to large settlements.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Farming is done at a '''farm plot''' building ({{k|b}}-{{k|p}}, resize with {{k|u}}{{k|m}}{{k|k}}{{k|h}}). Building uses no resources, and can only be done on soil or muddied rock. Mud-free stone will not allow the building of a farm plot on top. The &amp;quot;Farming (Fields)&amp;quot; [[labor]] must be enabled. Farm plots only display the kind of crops that they are able to grow when selected with the {{k|q}}uery key. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Depending on where the farm plot is constructed, different crops may be planted. Farm plots built [[above ground]] are not suitable for the crops grown on [[subterranean]] farm plots and vice versa. Note that the attributes {{DFtext|Inside|6:0:0}}, {{DFtext|Outside|3:0:1}} are of no relevance. You can grow surface plants indoors by channelling out the roof above the desired plot and then constructing a floor ({{k|b}}-{{k|C}}-{{k|f}}) over the open space. Doing this changes the tile from {{DFtext|Dark|0:0:1}} to {{DFtext|Light|6:0:1}}, despite there being a roof (you do '''not''' need to make the roof out of [[glass]] for this to work).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note that although you can construct a farm plot anywhere there is either a soil floor or a mud covering, this does not always mean seeds can be planted there. Certain biomes will not allow planting certain seeds, and some biomes will prevent the planting of '''all''' above-ground crops.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The yellow warning message, {{DFtext|No mud/soil for farm, Mud is left by water|6:0:1}}, is displayed on all above-ground tiles, regardless of whether the farm will function.{{version|0.34.11}}  This warning may be ignored.  Tiles that actually lack mud or soil are excluded from the construction entirely with a red warning message (either {{DFtext|Blocked|4:0:1}} or {{DFtext|Needs soil or mud|4:0:1}}).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
See the article on [[crop]]s for details on the conditions needed to grow the available plants. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Introduction to Farming ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
First, build a farm plot &amp;quot;building&amp;quot; ({{k|b}}-{{k|p}}, resize with {{k|u}}{{k|m}}{{k|k}}{{k|h}}) on [[soil]] or [[irrigation|muddy]] rock.  Keep your farms ''small'' -- 2x2 up to 4x4 or so.  Farms are surprisingly productive.  You can always make more farms later if you run low on plants, and having several small farms lets you diversify your crops.  (Each farm plot can only grow one kind of plant per season.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once the farm plot has been built, you must select which crops to grow.  Press {{k|q}} and move the cursor over the farm.  You will see a list of crops you can select to grow in the current season.  You can change which season is displayed by pressing {{k|a}},{{k|b}},{{k|c}}, or {{k|d}}.  Move the blue selector up and down with {{k|-}} and {{k|+}}, and press {{k|Enter}} to choose a crop to plant during that season (highlighted in white).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You must have the appropriate [[seed]]s to plant a crop on a plot.  To easily see how many of each seed you have, you can go to the Kitchen menu ({{k|z}} {{k|right}} {{k|Enter}}).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Since your dwarves require food, booze and clothing, you should set up a combination of plants that will supply all of these.  [[Plump helmet]]s are a good beginning crop for a first cave farm, and [[wild strawberries]] are a good choice for outdoor fields -- both can be eaten raw, or brewed.  [[Pig tail]]s produce cloth, which will become important once your clothing starts to [[wear]].  Check the [[crop]]s page for details on different seeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Cooking plants destroys their seeds, so you should disable the cooking of plants in the Kitchen menu.  Eating them, brewing them, or processing them through a farmer's workshop, quern or millstone will produce seeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Instructing a plot to remain fallow ({{k|z}}) during a particular season will tell dwarves not to plant in that plot during that season. Note that, unlike in real life, crop rotation is not necessary; soil productivity is only affected by fertilizing, and the same crop may be grown indefinitely without a decrease in performance, even without fertilizer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Fertilization ===&lt;br /&gt;
{| border=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Farm Size !! Potash !! Per Square&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 1 || 1 || 1.000&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 2 || 1 || 0.500&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 3 || 1 || 0.333&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 4 || 2 || 0.500&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 5 || 2 || 0.400&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 6 || 2 || 0.333&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 7 || 2 || 0.286&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 8 || 3 || 0.375&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 11 || 3 || 0.272&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 15 || 4 || 0.266&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 19 || 5 || 0.263&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 23 || 6 || 0.260&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 27 || 7 || 0.259&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Fertilizing a farm plot increases the yield (the number of plants that grow in each planted tile).  The exact improvement is not known.  To fertilize a farm plot, one needs [[potash]], which is produced by processing [[ash]].  The plot must be re-fertilized each season, requiring ''floor(plot_size / 4) + 1'' potash.  The table on the right illustrates the efficiency of potash as a function of plot size.  Generally, larger farms use less, approaching a limit of 1/4 bar per square.  The worst sizes are multiples of 4; if one plans to fertilize, it's most efficient to have plots of size ''4n - 1'', where n is the number of potash used.  Suitable sizes are 1x3, 1x7, 3x5, 3x9, 5x7, and 7x9.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Fertilizer may be applied to a plot by pressing {{k|f}} while viewing the plot.  Only dwarves with the Farming (Fields) labor will apply fertilizer; this grants 30 XP of farming experience for each unit of potash used.  Pressing {{k|s}} toggles seasonal fertilization.  This does nothing until the next [[season]], at which time the plot will be automatically fertilized.  Note that if you do not have a potash stockpile near your farm plots, your legendary farmers may spend all of their time hauling single bars of potash from all the way on the other side of your fortress, rather than growing food.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Subterranean Farming ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To grow the six &amp;quot;dwarven&amp;quot; plants, you will need an underground farm plot.  The seeds and spawn available to your dwarves at embark will only grow underground. Underground farm plots must be placed on soil or [[mud]]dy stone.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Muddying a stone floor requires temporarily covering it with water; common methods include a [[Flood|bucket brigade]] or '''controlled''' flooding (see: [[Irrigation]]) by temporarily diverting a river or pool, using a floodgate or door to stop the flow. You may also find a muddied area in a [[cavern]], but note that each tile underneath the farm plot must be muddied. Most caverns have entire open areas which will be permanently covered in mud, but if you dig into the walls of a cavern or chisel away a pillar, the freshly cut floor area will not be muddied until you get it wet.  Underground caverns are dirty, and frequently contain [[Mud|piles of mud]] that are perfect for quickly setting up farms. However, given the wide variety of creatures found in caverns, you may want to take precautions.  Consider keeping a [[squad]] close at hand to guard the farm, or walling off a muddied area for your dwarves' exclusive use.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Underground farming is not restricted to soil layers and caverns; underground floor of any material -- rough stone, smoothed stone, ore, gem -- can support subterranean farm plots once there is a layer of mud covering it.  See [[irrigation]] for tips on getting the right amount of water to the farm plots.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Above Ground Farming ===&lt;br /&gt;
*Above ground crops farming is impossible on tiles that are part of [[Mountain]] [[biome]]s (or any other &amp;quot;freezing&amp;quot; biome such as [[Glacier]] or [[Tundra]]), regardless of how much mud or soil is present.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Above ground farming is basically the same as underground farming, with the simplifying distinction that above ground plots typically do not require preparatory work. However, there are some complications.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The first complication is that seeds cannot be chosen at embark, as dwarven civilizations do not have access to those sort of plants.  They can be bought from [[Elves|elven]] and [[human]] caravans; above-ground plants can be gathered using the [[Plant gathering]] designation, and then [[brewer|brewed]], [[miller|milled]], [[thresher|threshed]] or [[food|eaten]] directly (depending on the plant) to produce seeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The second complication is that the farming must be done on [[soil]] or muddied rock, which is [[above ground]].  Typically, it is done on the surface, which is dangerous (due to aggressive animals, ambushes and sieges).  However, any land which has ever been exposed to sunlight becomes permanently marked as &amp;quot;above ground&amp;quot;.  So, if you have multiple Z-layers of soil, you can channel some above-ground land, remove the resulting ramps, then construct a floor above, where the surface once was.  The (now inside and protected) lower soil will still be suitable for farming outdoor plants like [[wild strawberry|wild strawberries]], [[longland grass]], [[rope reed]], and anything else you may find. If your soil is not thick enough, you may still get a secure above ground farm by doing the same with any stone and muddying it. Alternatively, you may build a greenhouse by [[wall]]ing around some soil.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Some crops require a particular temperature range to grow; so although it may be possible to plant them in any season, to obtain optimal usage of farm plots it may be necessary to coordinate planting with seasonal temperature variations.{{verify}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Farm plots in action ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once a farm plot has been built and crops have been selected for the current season, dwarves with the [[growing]] labor enabled will begin planting the selected seeds.  One seed is used per tile.  The higher a Dwarf's grower skill in planting, the more plants will be harvested from each seed planted. The farming labor is fairly low in priority, so if you want a full time farmer, it is best to disable all other labors.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Plants take time to grow, depending on their type. Once a plant is fully grown, a dwarf will harvest it. By default, any dwarf will do this. Harvesting plants is not affected by any skill, although it provides a small amount of grower experience. So it's a good idea to set only your planters to harvest, not anyone. To do that, set option &amp;quot;Only Farmers Harvest&amp;quot; {{k|o}}{{k|h}}. This is useful only to train your planter faster; once they're skilled enough, everyone can be allowed to harvest again so the haulers can take care of half the farming work.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Plants that remain in the field for too long will wither. These plants will eventually [[rot]] away. There's no use for withered plants. Farmers plant up to the last day of the growing season; if, when the seasons change, the previous crop can not grow anymore, all immature plants will be destroyed yielding neither seed nor plant. Therefore, it's recommended not to grow crops on the last season they're able to (for example, pig tails in autumn), to prevent losing seeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Depending on the number of growers and their experience and the rate at which the plant grows, not all squares of large plots may be used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Any farm plot that has both Above Ground and Subterranean tile attributes within the plot will only be partially planted, if at all. Verify using {{k|k}} over each square of the plot and remake as needed to follow the proper attributes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Management ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Create a custom [[stockpile]] near your [[farm]] which only accepts [[seed]]s. This will consolidate your seeds into one place, instead of having them littered all through the [[dining room]]. As a single barrel can hold up to 10 seed [[bag]]s (each of which can hold 100 seeds of a specific type), and there is a maximum of 200 seeds of each type in the whole fortress, this stockpile need only be three or four tiles. Unfortunately, due to an outstanding bug, consolidating your seeds will increase the amount of planting job cancellation spam; see the [[#Bugs|Bugs]] section below for workarounds. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It may also be a good idea to set aside a few seeds from each type of crop and [[forbid]] them, as a seed bank in case of [[fun|fun times]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can also create a custom stockpile that will only accept [[plant]]s, to avoid having it all mixed up with your [[meat]] and [[drink]]s. It would be a good idea to have this stockpile near your [[still]], [[farmer's workshop]], [[kitchen]], etc. If you suffer from plump helmet overflow, create a plump-helmet-only stockpile, forbid plump helmets from all other food stockpiles, and let the crops in the field die if they can't be picked. It is worth noting that withering crops in the field do not produce miasma.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Use the [[stocks]] menu, and go to the Kitchen tab. From here you can see how many of each kind of food you have. If you're running out of a certain kind of seed, toggle the corresponding plant &amp;quot;Cook&amp;quot; setting to red. [[Cooking]] plants doesn't leave a seed. If you have too many of a certain kind of seed, or of plump helmet, as noted above, toggle the seed &amp;quot;Cook&amp;quot; setting to blue. Just make sure you check on the stocks and toggle it back before you run out, or use the seed bank idea above.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Bugs==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Haulers will frequently take a full, heavy seed barrel from a stockpile to go pick up a single seed bag, having the unfortunate side effect of making all of the hauled seeds unusable for planting and spamming job cancellations. {{bug|5964}}&lt;br /&gt;
** Workaround #1: set your seed stockpile to only take from links ({{k|a}}). When seed supplies run low, toggle it back to &amp;quot;anywhere&amp;quot; temporarily to gather up all the loose seeds.&lt;br /&gt;
** Workaround #2: disable barrels ({{k|E}}) in the seed stockpile.  This means making the stockpile larger, as only one seed bag will be stored per tile. However, at 100 seeds per bag and with the 200 seed cap per seed type (cf. [[seed]]), this still only amounts to 12 tiles for a full underground-crop seed stockpile, assuming each seed type is only stored in 2 bags. Haulers will still take a whole bag to gather individual seeds, but this is better than taking a whole barrel full of seed bags.&lt;br /&gt;
** Workaround #3: create two custom [[stockpile]]s which only accept [[seed]]s. Disable barrels in the first stockpile, and set it to give to the second stockpile. Set the second to only take from links. &lt;br /&gt;
** Workaround #4: disable seeds in all stockpiles and recruit a few extra farmers. No hauled seeds means no planting job cancellation spam.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Farming FAQ}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Irrigation]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Tile attributes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Crops]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Category|Buildings}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Industry}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Snaake</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://dwarffortresswiki.org/index.php?title=v0.34_Talk:Minecart&amp;diff=174869</id>
		<title>v0.34 Talk:Minecart</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://dwarffortresswiki.org/index.php?title=v0.34_Talk:Minecart&amp;diff=174869"/>
		<updated>2012-07-06T23:34:36Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Snaake: minecart physics section could use rewriting&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
Check this list before removing any content. --[[User:Dree12|Dree12]] ([[User Talk:Dree12|talk]]) 00:38, 17 May 2012 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
* adventurer can take ride in minecart [http://www.bay12forums.com/smf/index.php?topic=51245.msg3285544#msg3285544]&lt;br /&gt;
* animals ignore traffic designations [http://www.bay12forums.com/smf/index.php?topic=109460.msg3281823#msg3281823]&lt;br /&gt;
* dwarf drops baby when boarding cart [http://www.bay12forums.com/smf/index.php?topic=109460.msg3287845#msg3287845]&lt;br /&gt;
* floors remove engraved tracks [http://www.bay12forums.com/smf/index.php?topic=109460.msg3283948#msg3283948]&lt;br /&gt;
* fluids are heavy and can kill momentum [http://www.bay12forums.com/smf/index.php?topic=109460.msg3286633#msg3286633]&lt;br /&gt;
* guided minecarts ignore rollers [http://www.bay12forums.com/smf/index.php?topic=109460.msg3286235#msg3286235]&lt;br /&gt;
* items falling out can hurt dwarves [http://www.bay12forums.com/smf/index.php?topic=109460.msg3284958#msg3284958]&lt;br /&gt;
* magma-filled cart doesn't harm rider [http://www.bay12forums.com/smf/index.php?topic=109460.msg3287332#msg3287332]&lt;br /&gt;
* minecarts can be stolen [http://www.bay12forums.com/smf/index.php?topic=109460.msg3289070#msg3289070]&lt;br /&gt;
* minecarts moving fast enough can skip over water [http://www.bay12forums.com/smf/index.php?topic=109460.msg3285528#msg3285528]&lt;br /&gt;
* minecarts have huge capacities [http://www.bay12forums.com/smf/index.php?topic=109460.msg3284519#msg3284519][http://www.bay12forums.com/smf/index.php?topic=109460.msg3284742#msg3284742]&lt;br /&gt;
* rollers don't work if frozen [http://www.bay12forums.com/smf/index.php?topic=109460.msg3284745#msg3284745]&lt;br /&gt;
* rollers use two power per tile at highest speed [http://www.bay12forums.com/smf/index.php?topic=109460.msg3282712#msg3282712]&lt;br /&gt;
* skipping does not depend on weight [http://www.bay12forums.com/smf/index.php?topic=109460.msg3285968#msg3285968]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Minecart Tricks ==&lt;br /&gt;
Has anyone considered compiling a list of unusual things you can do with minecarts, like dwarven rollercoasters or traps?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sure. Here are a few examples:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Stupid Dwarf Trick using a perfectly agile soldier to create metal could be done using a cart moving back and forth on rollers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A clock generator using a pressure plate and a minecart can be made with on-ticks at easily adjusted intervals. Simply put a roller at either end, or, even more simply, make a loop track with a pressure plate in the middle and adjacent rollers pushing outwards. While the rollers are powered, the minecart will continue to roll back and forth on the tracks and trigger the pressure plate again and again.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Dwarves can be flung across impassable chasms using carts; this is similar to the H.E.L.P. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Squad cars: Have a powered system to move your military quickly to the front entrance of your fortress. Give all your military hauling jobs, and have a series of carts hidden behind a bridge; the lever closes them in and opens the cars, then the squad moves at extremely high speeds to wherever the track takes them. This is horribly impractical, but very dwarvenly. Note that full speed rollers move carts about a tile every two ticks, which is much faster than most dwarves. It's an insane amount of work to get it to work, but it might be worth it? [[User:The Real Marauder|The Real Marauder]] 01:23, 22 May 2012 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I support the Squad cars idea; we may not be able to mount actual beasts into battle, but now we have the next best thing (I have a delirious/delicious image on my mind right now I wish you could see). Also, how about carving tracks running straight from one end of your entrance corridor to the other, with a lava moat on the innermost part so you could fling magma-filled minecarts to run down invaders? It could use a bridge-based minecart gate as suggested by [[User:The Real Marauder|The Real Marauder]] above. (This assumes carts drop contents on collision, as suggested by Toady's 05/10/2012 entry.) --[[User:Seikatsukan|Seikatsukan]] 22:52, 6 June 2012 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Bridges versus Hatches ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It's been noted that retracting bridges can be used as track direction switching points, as well as the fact that bridges will ''fling'' minecarts if they happen to be in the way while the bridge is switching. Would hatch covers also work for this? If they do, they would have the advantages of being instantaneous (rather than a 100 tick delay) and non-disruptive to minecarts (since they don't flingify stuff). --[[User:Quietust|Quietust]] 03:59, 17 June 2012 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Capacity ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We could probably improve by listing a few (verified) capacities of minecarts for common items. Are we sure about the volume numbers shown on [[DF2012:Weight]] , as it looks like you should have 83 blocks per minecart rather than 100. -- [[User:UristDaVinci|UristDaVinci]] 05:08, 26 June 2012 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Physics == &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The physics section could use an overhaul/rewrite, with some numbers for track friction, track stop friction etc., since the first such are now available. Well, some have been available [[http://www.bay12forums.com/smf/index.php?topic=109460.msg3362517#msg3362517|for almost a month]], some are [[http://www.bay12forums.com/smf/index.php?topic=112831.0|more recent]]. I can do at least some of it myself, but off to sleep for today. -- [[User:Snaake|Snaake]] 23:32, 7 June 2012 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Snaake</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://dwarffortresswiki.org/index.php?title=v0.34:Burrow&amp;diff=173804</id>
		<title>v0.34:Burrow</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://dwarffortresswiki.org/index.php?title=v0.34:Burrow&amp;diff=173804"/>
		<updated>2012-06-26T21:29:23Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Snaake: /* Civilian Alerts */ added a link to Khearns civilian alert burrow instructions, which should IMO be incorporated somewhere.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{quality|Exceptional|22:23, 10 November 2010 (UTC)}}{{av}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Burrows are part of the new organization of fortresses, user-defined areas in your fort where selected dwarves live and work. You can assign these areas like zones and assign one or more dwarves to them. You may assign the same dwarf to multiple burrows, if desired. Dwarves will only use workshops, dig walls, use rooms, etc. in burrows they are assigned to, though dwarves not assigned to any burrow will still use workshops etc. even if they are located in a burrow assigned to some other dwarves.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Military dwarves that are on duty will ignore burrows.  Off duty military dwarves will respect their burrows in the same ways as civilian dwarves.  If a military dwarf's training area is outside of his burrow, that dwarf will not train when off duty.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Burrows do not restrict a dwarf's movements; they only restrict the locations where dwarves may perform jobs, and acquire the materials for those jobs.  An idle dwarf can still go anywhere, regardless of burrows.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Defining a new burrow ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To enter the &amp;quot;define burrow&amp;quot; mode, press {{k|w}}.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You'll be presented with a list of all of your existing burrows. Change which burrow is selected with your secondary selection keys.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To add a new burrow to the list, press {{k|a}}. The new burrow created this way starts with no tiles and a default name.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To configure a burrow, select it and press enter. This is where you'll be able to set the burrow's name, define what tiles it encompasses, and add or remove individual dwarves. Defining the burrow's tiles can be done using rectangles much like other mass-selection or mass-designation situations elsewhere in the game, or you can paint with the mouse. Unlike other zone selections (but like designations,) burrow selections can take place over multiple z-levels, meaning that you can select cubes, rather than rectangles; also like zone selections, they may overlap. '''Press {{k|r}} to set whether you're adding or subtracting tiles from the burrow.''' You can also set the colors and symbols used for different burrows to help tell them apart.  A burrow may span multiple Z levels, so long as a means of getting from one Z level to another is within the Burrow zone.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unlike [[activity zone]]s, burrows can also be extended through not-yet revealed tiles. You can only see the parts of the burrow that have been revealed, but the burrow actually extends exactly as far as you defined it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After defining the area of the burrow, you can add citizens, who will then attempt to move directly to the area and not leave it unless they are starving or dehydrated and there is no food and water in the burrow. Note, however, that citizens may walk from one point of the burrow to another point even if the path they walk on is not part of the burrow. If you define a burrow which is split into two areas, the citizens may walk between those two areas, outside of the burrow you defined.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Deleting Burrows ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Deleting a burrow is easy, just enter &amp;quot;define burrow&amp;quot; mode by pressing {{k|w}}, select the burrow to delete, then press {{k|d}}.  It's easy enough that many players have managed to do it by mistake, after setting up large and complicated systems.  If you find yourself deleting your burrows by mistake too often, you can edit /data/init/[[Key bindings|interface.txt]] and find where it says&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  [BIND:D_BURROWS_DELETE:REPEAT_NOT]&lt;br /&gt;
  [KEY:d]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Then change that to something you won't hit by accident, such as alt+d, like this:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  [BIND:D_BURROWS_DELETE:REPEAT_NOT]&lt;br /&gt;
  [SYM:4:d]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Uses for Burrows ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== Defending an Area ===&lt;br /&gt;
''Full article: [[Scheduling]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Burrows are one of the ways you can give passive orders to [[squads]] and civilians during [[Scheduling#Alert levels|alerts]]. Under the squad schedule menu (Press {{k|m}} {{k|s}}) you can add an order to any particular month for the chosen alert with {{k|o}} or edit their existing orders with {{k|e}}. On the Give Orders menu, use {{k|o}} to cycle through the orders given to squads. The order &amp;quot;Defend Burrows&amp;quot; '''cannot''' be given without first creating burrows to assign defenders to. Under a &amp;quot;Defend Burrows&amp;quot; order, dwarves in the squad are stationed in the specific area and will defend it proactively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Civilian Alerts ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Normally, you need to add citizens to a burrow manually when defining it to have them respect the boundaries. But there is another way. Burrows can be added to alerts in the military alerts screen. When you set the civilian alert level to an alert including a defined burrow, all non military dwarves will be restricted to that burrow for as long as the alert is in place.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
See [[User:Khearn/CivilianAlertBurrow|these beginner-friendly instructions]] on how to create and use a civilian alert burrow.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Burrows as Dedicated Workshops ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A nice little trick you can do with burrows is to create one encompassing a workshop, such as a Mason's Workshop, and a small pile of raw material to work with, then assign the Dwarf you want to that burrow and order the items you want made at that shop.   Only the items and shops inside the burrow will be used for the tasks, so it can be used to produce items like furniture for individual Dwarves.  Let's say a Dwarf likes a particular rock; you can create a small stockpile to only accept that stone near a shop, or move the desired stones by dumping them, then create a burrow around the two and assign a mason to it.  Then produce various items of furniture.  All of them will be of that one type of stone. This can also be used with a stockpile of furniture and another one of gems to only encrust the items you want with in-burrow gems.  It is very useful to raise the happiness of individual Dwarves by sprucing up their rooms with items they like.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Trader to the Depot, STAT ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can define your trade depot as a burrow, then when the traders appear, add your broker to that burrow. He will stop what he is doing, go to the trade depot, and wait for the traders. If you include trade stockpiles in the burrow, he can even help move goods until they get there&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== I'm sorry, the Mayor is busy ===&lt;br /&gt;
This is an easy fix for the current bug that prevents elevation of your nobles while traders are present on the map. Create a burrow around your leader's rooms. Stockpile some food and drink inside. When the liaison shows up, add the leader to the burrow and he will scurry off to his rooms. Lock the door. Wait until the merchants have left the map entirely. Unlock the door. If he is also the bookkeeper or manager, so much the better. Set accuracy to 'highest' or queue up a lot of tiny jobs, and the leader will have something to do while locked in his rooms. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Good miners mine ore, bad miners mine rooms ===&lt;br /&gt;
If you'd like your legendary miners to continue mining ores while your rookie miners mine out rooms, you can create burrows encompassing your mining areas. Add your good miners to the burrows with the ores, add your unskilled miners to the burrow with the rooms. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Help! Goblins are chasing me in circles!===&lt;br /&gt;
One problem with outdoor work is the lack of safe areas, the presence of ambushers, and civilian dwarfs who will, by default, run in the dumbest direction possible. You can create small bolt-holes in the wilderness outside your fort and give them a floor hatch as a door.. When ambushers appear, add your outdoor workers to the nearest bolt-hole burrow. After they run inside, lock the door. You don't even need to (and probably shouldn't) hook these bolt holes up to your main fort, they are for short term emergencies. But you could stock them with a little food and booze, just in case.&lt;br /&gt;
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===Alternate to Hot Keys===&lt;br /&gt;
You can define small burrows to areas you would like to zoom to.  Then by pressing &amp;quot;w&amp;quot;, select the burrow, &amp;quot;z&amp;quot; to 'center on burrow' your view will be moved to that spot like a hot key.  This is useful when you run out of hotkey slots.&lt;br /&gt;
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== Bugs ==&lt;br /&gt;
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Currently there are several bugs in the burrow implementation, the most notable being the burrow alternative to the [[Main:Planepacked|Planepacked]] glitch: If you put a material-gathering moody dwarf into a burrow that does not contain the claimed workshop, the dwarf will &amp;quot;forget&amp;quot; that he already brought this type of item to his workshop and repeat this until there are no more items of this type in the burrow, or you let him out of the burrow. When the dwarf starts working on his artifact, he will use ''everything'' he brought to the burrow to make an artifact of arbitrarily high value.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;On the other hand, the most common bug is the &amp;quot;[[Dwarf cancels Store Item: Item inaccessible]]&amp;quot; message spam that results from idle dwarves being in a burrow that contains a stockpile but not the item the stockpile wants to have.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Snaake</name></author>
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