Editing Necromancer

{{Quality|Exceptional|18:33, 6 May 2015 (UTC)}}
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'''Necromancers''' {{Tile|Ñ|5:1}} are [[immortal]] beings blessed with the secrets of life and death. These [[night creature]]s are [[magic]]-users who raise legions of [[undead]] and seclude themselves in [[tower]]s.

==The Origin of Necromancers==

[[File:necromancer_preview.jpg|thumb|250px|right|''Art by ChrisCold''.]] Necromancers initially begin as normal historical figures who are [[creature token|mortal, can speak and can learn]] and are also part of an [[civilization|entity]]. In unmodded games these are [[dwarf|dwarves]], [[human]]s and civilized [[animal people]]. At one point in its life, one of these creatures may suddenly become "obsessed with his/her/its own mortality" and seek to become immortal. Shortly afterwards, it will begin (if it does not do so already) worshiping a [[deity]] (or a creature with the [SUPERNATURAL] tag) who has a {{token|DEATH}} [[sphere]]. Once the deity/supernatural creature becomes an object of ardent worship to the figure, it will award the worshipper with an artifact [[slab]] containing the secrets of life and death. The worshipper will then claim the slab and learn its secrets, thus becoming a necromancer. This original necromancer may then take up an apprentice (another creature seeking immortality), who will obtain the knowledge of its master. A necromancer can take more than one apprentice.

==Description==

Having mastered the secrets of life and death, necromancers have reached their goal of immortality, in that they do not [[age]]. They also don't need to [[food|eat]] or [[thirst|drink]], and they do not require [[sleep]] as they [[No Exert|never get tired or exhausted]]. However, they ''do'' need to breathe, unlike [[Vampire|vampires]]. Necromancers are still fertile, and in fortress mode, female dwarf necromancers can give birth. Their {{token|ANXIETY_PROPENSITY}} is raised by 50, while their {{token|TRUST}} is lowered by 50.

The defining characteristic of necromancers is that they know the secrets of life and death, which gives them extra powers. However, not all secrets are created equal, and different secrets will yield different powers.

== Secrets ==

Each secret gives a combination of magical abilities, which come in the form of [[interaction token]]s. These abilities may vary widely in type and power level, but will always include the ability to raise corpses and to raise [[intelligent undead]]. Depending on their [[sphere]]s (which stem from the spheres of the original [[deity]] that granted those secrets) secrets may also grant the ability to summon [[nightmare]]s, [[bogeymen]], and also the ability to "ghoulify" a living creature (in effect, giving them a [[syndrome]] that turns them into a [[thrall]], much like [[evil]] clouds). In addition, the intelligent undead will also be granted powers of their own, which may range from blisters to rotting nerves.

=== ''Raise corpse'' ===

Necromancers always have the [[interaction token|power]] to animate [[corpse]]s of organic creatures, as well as heads or any body parts which have a {{token|GRASP}} token or are attached to body parts which do. They may also reanimate skin and [[hair]]. Corpses must be within the necromancer's line of sight - about 15 tiles - to be animated. Necromancers do this by gesturing; raising of the dead is reported in the [[reports|combat log]]:

{{gametext|[Necromancer] gestures!|3:1}}
{{gametext|[Corpse] shudders and begins to move!|3:1}}

Once a dead being is animated, it will become [[Adventure mode#Companions|enslaved]] to the necromancer and {{token|OPPOSED_TO_LIFE}}, regardless of previous allegiances. Unless the necromancer attacks their new undead minions, they will remain companions in Adventure mode. If you are a necromancer and attack one of your undead companions, all of them will turn neutral. Animated corpses are also neutral toward creatures that are {{token|NON_LIVING}}.

=== ''Raise undead'' ===

Necromancers will also occasionally revive corpses as [[intelligent undead]] - in this case, the revived creature will retain most of its personality and existing loyalties. The name "undead" never quite appears as is in the game - instead, a procedurally generated name like "lost butcher" or "risen zombie" is used. These undead have special powers but won't be enslaved or opposed to life. In Fortress mode, this means that intelligent undead raised by necromancer citizens of your fortress will stay citizens if they were citizens when they died. In Adventure mode, if you attempt to raise someone you killed as an intelligent undead, they will remember you attacked and killed them, and will be hostile to you.

=== ''Summon [[nightmare]]s/bogeymen'' ===

Secrets aligned with the nightmare sphere will grant the ability to summon nightmares or bogeymen at a random location near the target to haunt it. In-game, necromancers with this ability will "call upon the night" to do so. These summons are large and freakish, but last a short amount of time. Nightmares are neutral toward creatures with {{token|NO_FEAR}}.


=== ''Ghoulification'' ===

Necromancers may also turn living creatures into [[thrall]]s, similar to those generated by evil clouds. The victims will be said to have "been infected with a contagious ghoulish condition",

== In world generation ==

During world generation, necromancers who have a sufficient following may use their undead minions to build dark [[Tower (necromancy)|tower]]s, a task that requires at least 50 followers; younger necromancers may take over [[town]]s or camps instead. Necromancers will also raise a few intelligent undead as lieutenants. The building of a tower is carried out by the original necromancer of a group (the one who was given the slab) as apprentices join the group after the tower is built. Therefore, each necromancy group has one tower. Other smaller structures may also be found next to the tower. These additions are typically small pyramids or buildings containing items and undead (but not slabs) and, like the tower they're built around, cannot be traveled through in adventure mode.

During world generation, necromancers may conduct experiments on civilians, turning them into night creatures similar to [[intelligent undead]]. Like intelligent undead, the names of these experiments are procedural. Unlike intelligent undead, however, necromancer experiments will also have altered appearances (e.g. feathers, 3 eyes, horns) and can often be controlled in [[Adventurer_mode|adventure mode]]. Necromancer experiments appear to be [[Building_destroyer|building destroyers]], making them fully capable of bashing down your doors and toppling your workshops. Sometimes, necromancer experiments will leave the necromancer that made them and join other civilizations. In adventure mode, it is not currently possible to create necromancer experiments.

Since the secrets of life and death are generated with a {{token|MUNDANE_RECORDING_POSSIBLE}} tag, necromancers will often write numerous [[book]]s during world generation. Some of these books concern the secrets of life and death, so that anyone who reads them will become a necromancer. Like the slab, all books, even those that do not contain secrets, are considered [[artifact]]s (Edit: Codices and scrolls list) and as such can be viewed in the artifacts list in [[legends|legends mode]]. Books containing the secrets of life and death will include any of the following words in their title: Annihilation, Bereavement, Death, Demise, Departure, Doom, Dying, Eternal Rest, Expiration, Extinction, Mortality, Immortality, Loss, Oblivion, Parting, Ruin, Ruination, Sleep, the Afterlife, the End, the Grave.

Alone, necromancers do not pose much of a threat, but their undead servitors are hostile to all life and will be reanimated each time they are struck down until the necromancer themself is dealt with. Because of this, direct [[combat]] against undead whilst they are in view of a necromancer is generally ineffective. The abilities of intelligent undead and necromancer experiments often further complicate combat.

It is possible to ensure that a world is generated devoid of necromancers by setting the '''Number of Secret Types''' to '''0''' in [[advanced world generation]]. To the contrary, creating a world with a high number of secret types will increase the probability of there being multiple necromancers in the world. Since necromancers in unmodded games are usually humans or dwarves, having a large amount of neutral plains and/or mountains will further increase this probability, as it means that these civilizations will have more space to expand, and thus the amount of historical figures eligible for necromancy will increase.

Necromancer towers spread death-aligned [[evil]] regions around them. Destroying the tower and killing the necromancers in it (e.g. through a [[raid]] to raze the site) will reverse the evil spreading.

==Fortress mode== 
===Sieges===
{{DFtext|The dead walk. Hide while you still can!|5:1}}
{{main|Siege#Necromancer sieges}}

Necromancers can lay [[siege]] to your fortress at any stage, including before the first [[immigration|migrant wave]], but only if their tower or town is within 20 tiles of your fortress. As such, picking a location within such a distance of a tower is regarded as a sure way to have an extra helping of [[fun]], and can be checked with {{k|tab}} during world gen. Note that if no tower is present during embark, no necromancers will ever arrive, except if you [[mission|attack]] them. The sieges are structured much like normal sieges, except that the numbers tend to be much larger and much more disorganized, consisting not of individual squads but of masses of zombies coming from every side. The necromancer (or necromancers, if they have an apprentice) may or may not arrive with their siege; if they do, and are captured or killed, you can expect to see no more activity from that particular tower. Undead are hostile to everything that breathes as well as to enemy necromancer hordes, meaning that other sieges or [[ambush]]es (or, indeed, caravans) that happen to arrive when a necromancer siege is milling about will always result in a battle.

The easiest way to deal with a zombie siege is through the application of [[dwarven atom smasher|particle physics]] to grind them into nothingness. Anything that obliterates any trace of the zombie will prevent raising; a drop into [[magma]] or [[semi-molten rock]] or encasing in [[obsidian]] are more creative alternatives. The jury is still out on whether slashing weapons are better or worse against necromancer sieges; although they tend to separate zombies into many parts, these parts can all be raised, leaving the question of whether the whole zombie or an arm here and a leg there are more dangerous. The undead that they will bring will be sapient creatures, but if you killed some [[elephant]]s in a combat exercise and they happen upon them, the danger is magnified.

If you have a [[vampire]] and haven't walled them in yet, you can draft them and take a leisurely walk through town, as undead will ignore them (unless attacked), and the necromancer is easy, valid game for a clobbering, if you can find them.

Necromancers that are idle during a siege will occasionally start [[campfire]]s.

===Ambushes===
Necromancers can arrive under cover, alone, in [[ambush]]es, and raise the dead without being seen. This is much more difficult, as you cannot see the necromancers in question, only their products. Potential necromancer ambushes can be dealt with by internalizing all corpse/remains stockpiles behind heavily trafficked areas, and posting sentries if possible.

===Applications===
Necromancers can be made useful by applying them in [[training]] schemes. Necromancers trapped in a room with line of sight to, say, the contents of the corpse stockpile, can be used to generate an infinite amount of hostile creatures to fight; when you get tired of the sport (or your dwarves start getting beat up), simply block their line of sight with a bridge and put down the remaining enemies, and your military can walk out of training with more experience.

Capturing necromancers is simple: build a tunnel near them, link floodgates or bridges within so that it can be sealed off, and then poke a hole into the surface. Assuming the necromancer was the nearest creature to where you opened the tunnel, they'll be the first one in, and you can then seal off the tunnel and trap them inside. It's difficult to get them in there alone, without a few zombies following them, but it shouldn't matter. [[Cage trap]]s will work too; However, caged necromancers do not appear to revive stuff.  You must put them on a restraint afterwards if you want them to be able to.

They can also be weaponized. Replace the militia training room with a room full of goblins, and fun will result. Upright spike [[trap]]s can "kill" the corpses after each use so that the resulting [[goblinite]] can be gathered and the trap reused. Given enough time and enough bodies, such a trap can even best the [[HFS|circus]]. 

Much like [[vampire]]s, necromancers may seize control of a [[civilization]] and become its [[monarch|king/queen]]. In that case, the dwarf in question must be isolated from any corpses, as they may be friendly, but the zombies they tend to create will be of the dwarven-arm-ripping variety. They should be either isolated from the dead with a [[burrow]], or applied to training/killing. Either way, they are very [[fun]].

Necromancers may occasionally arrive with their slab in hand. It is possible to add necromantic texts as part of your library, allowing you to turn your dwarves into necromancers once they read them. It is also possible to use the world map to send military squads to raid necromancer towers for the reading material contained in them. Dwarven necromancers no longer age, need to eat, or sleep, but they will also no longer need to drink, which can slow them down tremendously for it to be worth it.  They ''may'' also raise the occasional corpse, which will attack non-necromancers, while this might not sound like a big deal if you already have a fort full of necromancer dwarves, the real [[fun]] comes when diplomats, trade caravans, and outpost liaisons show up and if you have the dead walking among your populace.

Another way of getting necromantic reading material into your library is to "liberate" it in adventure mode, then drop the book off at a retired fortress. This will then be able to be picked up by your dwarves to read at their leisure.  

===Visitors===

Necromancers may also casually arrive as [[visitor]]s in your fortress. In that case, they won't attack you or attempt to raise any corpse they see - they came to relax and just happen to know the secrets of life and death. They *will*, however, use their powers in combat (for instance, if they enlist as mercenaries in your squads), but not necessarily mindless corpse raising - they may revive one of your dwarves that just died as an [[intelligent undead]], who is loyal to your fortress and has extra powers.

==Adventurer Mode==
In [[adventurer mode]], necromancers are most commonly found in towers {{Tile|I|5:0}}, but can very rarely be found in towns and camps, due to reasons explained earlier in this article. Towers will contain all the necromancers that are part of the necromancer group to whom the tower belongs, as well as a horde of undead. Towers require abundant human populations (low savagery, large tracts of neutral land) and a high number of secrets to be generated in world generation. Elves or goblins cannot become necromancers through normal means as their immortality means they cannot become obsessed with their own mortality. They can still learn the secrets of life and death, however.

It is possible to become a necromancer yourself in adventurer mode by [[reader|reading]] the slab or one of the books containing the secrets of life and death. Both will be found on the tables scattered around the tower, often amongst a pile of other, less useful books. 

So, becoming an immortal being who doesn't need to worry about petty things like eating, drinking and sleeping and can also raise and control an undead army merely requires you to read some slab or book. Sounds simple, doesn't it? Unfortunately, it isn't. The tower is stuffed with undead monstrosities who would probably like nothing better than to tear your poor adventurer to shreds. If that isn't bad enough, the necromancers to whom the slab and books belong will raise their 
servants each time you strike them down, if they can see the corpses.

So, what can we do to get at those secrets? Well, there are 3 main methods:

* '''1. Storm the tower'''
This is probably the most obvious solution, and is also the most likely to get inexperienced adventurers killed. Once you have become powerful enough, attack the tower head-on, preferably bringing with you an army of <s>meatshields</s> soldiers (who will likely get themselves killed, but will provide a distraction for you). It is advisable for you to lure the undead out of the tower first, away from the necromancers' gaze. This will make dealing with them far easier, and will give you a lot more space to dodge (or run if things get bad). If a necromancer is in the midst of the horde, try to move around so that the necromancer is exposed, then go in for the kill. Proceed until everyone (excluding yourself) is dead. Alternatively, just run into the tower and begin hitting everything like a madman. Eventually, either you or all of the tower's occupants will be dead. Then just take the slab/book and do what you will with it. 

* '''2. Sneaking'''
Since [[ambusher|sneaking]] in the current version basically makes you invisible, sneaking into the tower with a high enough skill and [[thrower|throwing]] stuff will allow you to kill everyone with minimal damage done to yourself. There is, however, the risk of being spotted, in which case you are advised to run away as quickly as you can. Alternatively, you could try to sneak around the tower and steal the slab/book without killing anything, but, because of the high density of enemies in a tower, it is extremely likely that you will be spotted, swarmed and killed.

* '''3. Being a Night Creature'''
Visiting the tower as a [[night creature]] [[Faction#Faction relative hostility|to whom undead are friendly]], such as a [[vampire]], [[undead|husk/thrall]] or, of course, a necromancer is by far the easiest way to obtain the slab/a book. Seriously. The undead are {{token|OPPOSED_TO_LIFE}}, but these night creatures are {{token|NOT_LIVING}}, so they will ignore you completely. Since undead will not attack necromancers, making a mad dash for the slab/book is also a viable option, but you will risk being killed/severely wounded before you get the chance to become a necromancer. If you are already one of these night creatures, you can just skip gleefully past the undead, read the slab/book and get out. You may also want to have a chat with the necromancers, who are actually quite friendly once you get to know them. In fact, night creatures who are shunned by society will often still be accepted by necromancers, who you can even ask for [[Adventure mode#Quests|quests]]! That is, of course, unless you are an enemy of their group, in which case they will attempt to kill you. 

* '''4. Fire. A lot of fire.'''
The undead hordes will not cross small fires. The aspiring adventurer can outrun undead, leading them away from the tower, then run for the entrance. If there are more undead inside, run away. Repeat this until the undead have emptied from the tower, outrunning them and herding them. Run to the tower entrance and light fires around it, sealing them out. Take your time, enjoy the books, maybe mess with a necromancer. When you're ready to leave, scale the wall or jump over the fire. Bonus points: completely enclose the undead in a fire circle they cannot escape from. Side note: while running from undead, igniting the grass in clever places will slow them down even further.

* '''5. Vampire recruit'''
Another strategy, which may not always be available but can work well, is recruiting a vampire. Undead creatures and vampires won't bother each other, but the vampire will attack any hostile necromancers present. Once the necromancers are all dead, you will be left with the far simpler task of killing the undead without having to worry about any of the corpses reanimating.

===Playing as a necromancer===

As a necromancer, you:

*don't need to eat or drink, so you don't need to worry about running out of food/water and can get rid of the extra weight such objects produce.
*don't need to sleep, and can't get tired or exhausted, so you'll never again feel the negative effects of these statuses.
*are immortal, as necromancers do not age. This will ensure that your adventurer will not die of old age if your world goes on until its natural {{token|MAXAGE}} is reached (such as if you retire an adventurer and play fortress mode for a while).
*can reanimate corpses to create undead companions. This can be done as many times as you want, with a small [[time]] limit between each reanimation, and only requires a corpse/body part.

Becoming a necromancer also freezes your physical [[attribute]]s so that they cannot rust or be increased. Therefore, it might be wise to raise them to a high level before becoming a necromancer. (However, this does not seem to be happening in the current version, probably due to a bug, or it's a design choice. Because let's be honest, just because you're a necromancer doesn't mean you can't learn new things, right?)

==== Reanimating dead creatures ====
1.Open the actions menu by pressing {{k|x}}.<br />
2.Press {{k|p}} or scroll to "acquired power".<br />
3.Select ({{k|→}} {{k|Enter}}) "Animate corpse".<br />
4.Now move the cursor onto the corpse(s) you wish to animate, press the letter that they are represented by on the items screen (such as {{k|a}}) and press {{k|Enter}}. Note that you can animate more than one corpse at a time, and that you can also animate corpses that are in your inventory.<br />
[[File:Animatecorpsemenu.jpeg]]

It is worth noting that you can only raise corpses with intact heads or grasping body parts (hands). That is, if the creature's head and hands explodes into gore, collapses into gore, or otherwise is pulped via damage to the head or torso, then that corpse cannot be raised. It is still possible, however, to raise a corpse that has had its head completely severed. The arms and head of a single individual can also be raised as different zombies, granted they are separated properly to begin with.

Besides acting as reusable and easily-replenishable soldiers, undead hold potential usage as training dummies for weapons and wrestling skills and can be used to build for you, including animated body parts. A crafty adventurer may cut the limbs off their undead slaves and reanimate them, counting as an additional companion, and reducing build time.  However, while a necromancer can still be friendly to mortals, its minions will attack everything living in sight.

For combat, because raised dead lose all their skills as well as the ability to learn, only the attributes and size of the creature at the time of their death are important.

==[[Object testing arena]]==
Necromancy can be assigned to any creature by simply changing the "effect" of the spawned creature to "necromancer" by pressing {{k|u}}. As expected, necromancers will reanimate dead creatures and severed body parts, though, strangely, will also reanimate creatures and limbs that will immediately attack them, even to the point of a necromancer having to kill someone all over again out of self-defense, only to reanimate them and repeat the process. This is because of the way enemies and alliances are handled in the object testing arena, which is different from that of standard Fortress/Adventure mode.

==Modding==
{{mod}}
It is entirely possible to create your own unique secret class, with powers ranging from material emission (fireballs, firebreath, syndrome-inducing materials) to turning corpses into enthralled creatures, such as giant lions.
This can be accomplished by creating an "interaction_secretnamehere" raw file with the appropriate tokens.

It is also possible to improve the number of necromancers, and therefore towers, by permitting more races to have necromancers. This can be done by adding mortality to races that are not mortal ([[Elf|Elves]] and [[Goblin]]s) with the {{token|MAXAGE}} token, or by adding intelligence to other creature tokens. Even having the ability to pray seems to add yet more original necromancers (that have discovered the secret by worshiping). This could be done by giving religion to races that don't have it, like goblins (see some digging on these subjects here: http://www.bay12forums.com/smf/index.php?topic=161352.0, http://www.bay12forums.com/smf/index.php?topic=154533.0, http://www.bay12forums.com/smf/index.php?topic=161352.0). It also seems that having a {{token|DEATH}} sphere in the religion of the race vastly improves the ability to discover the secret of life and death.

Example: 
Modded goblin race with:
 <nowiki>
	[RELIGION:PANTHEON]
	[RELIGION_SPHERE:DEATH]
 </nowiki>
in entity_default and:[MAXAGE:200:250] in creature_standard, will generate a lot of tower-building necromancers.

Making this for all races with massive population amounts in your world will ensure that towers, and therefore undead, are present in large numbers for more [[fun]]. 

{{gamedata|title=Example raws (as extracted from world.dat)|interaction_layer

[OBJECT:INTERACTION]

[INTERACTION:SECRET_5]
	[GENERATED]
	[I_SOURCE:SECRET]
		[IS_NAME:the secrets of life and death]
		[IS_SPHERE:DEATH]
		[IS_SECRET_GOAL:IMMORTALITY]
		[IS_SECRET:SUPRNATURAL_LEARNING_POSSIBLE]
		[IS_SECRET:MUNDANE_RESEARCH_POSSIBLE]
		[IS_SECRET:MUNDANE_TEACHING_POSSIBLE]
		[IS_SECRET:MUNDANE_RECORDING_POSSIBLE:object/text/book_instruction.txt:objects/text/secret_death.txt]
	[I_TARGET:A:CREATURE]
		[IT_LOCATION:CONTEXT_CREATURE]
		[IT_REQUIRES:MORTAL]
		[IT_REQUIRES:CAN_LEARN]
		[IT_REQUIRES:CAN_SPEAK]
	[I_EFFECT:ADD_SYNDROME]
		[IE_TARGET:A]
		[IE_IMMEDIATE]
		[SYNDROME]
			[CE_DISPLAY_TILE:TILE:165:5:0:1:START:0:ABURPT]
			[CE_DISPLAY_NAME:necromancer:necromancers:necromantic:START:0:ABURPT]
			[CE_ADD_TAG:NOEXERT:NO_AGING:NO_EAT:NO_DRINK:NO_SLEEP:NO_PHYS_ATT_GAIN:NO_PHYS_ATT_RUST:START:0:ABURPT]
			[CE_CAN_DO_INTERACTION:START:0:ABURPT]
				[CDI:ADV_NAME:Animate corpse]
				[CDI:INTERACTION:SECRET_ANIMATE_5]
				[CDI:TARGET:A:LINE_OF_SIGHT]
				[CDI:TARGET_RANGE:A:10]
				[CDI:VERB:gesture:gestures:NA]
				[CDI:TARGET_VERB:shudder and begin to move:shudders and begins to move]
				[CDI:WAIT_PERIOD:10]

interaction_layer

[OBJECT:INTERACTION]

[INTERACTION:SECRET_ANIMATE_5]
	[GENERATED]
	[I_TARGET:A:CORPSE]
		[IT_LOCATION:CONTEXT_ITEM]
		[IT_AFFECTED_CLASS:GENERAL_POISON]
		[IT_REQUIRES:FIT_FOR_ANIMATION]
		[IT_FORBIDDEN:NOT_LIVING]
		[IT_MANUAL_INPUT:corpses]
	[I_EFFECT:ANIMATE]
		[IE_TARGET:A]
		[IE_IMMEDIATE]
		[SYNDROME]
			[CE_FLASH_TILE:TILE:165:3:0:0:FREQUENCY:2000:1000:START:0:ABURPT]
			[CE_PHYS_ATT_CHANGE:STRENGTH:130:0:TOUGHNESS:300:1000:START:0:ABURPT]
			[CE_ADD_TAG:NO_AGING:NOT_LIVING:OPPOSED_TO_LIFE:EXTRAVISION:NOEXERT:NOPAIN:NOBREATHE:NOSTUN:NONAUSEA:NO_DIZZINESS:NO_FEVERS:PARALYZEIMMUNE:NOFEAR:NO_EAT:NO_DRINK:NO_SLEEP:NO_PHYS_ATT_GAIN:NO_PHYS_ATT_RUST:NOTHOUGHT:NO_THOUGHT_CENTER_FOR_MOVEMENT:NO_CONNECTIONS_FOR_MOVEMENT:START:0:ABURPT]
			[CE_REMOVE_TAG:HAS_BLOOD:TRANCES:MISCHIEVOUS:START:0:ABURPT]
}}
{{Creatures}}
{{category|humanoids}}

[[ru:Necromancer]]