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Difference between revisions of "Modification:Ark Project/Animals/Arthropods"
Footkerchief (talk | contribs) (Created page with '==Arthropoda (arthropods)== ===Crustacea (crustaceans)=== ====Stomatopoda (mantis shrimp)==== Mantis shrimp http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mantis_shrimp (Giant mantis shrimp should…') |
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− | + | ==Crustacea (crustaceans)== | |
− | + | ===Stomatopoda (mantis shrimp)=== | |
− | |||
Mantis shrimp http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mantis_shrimp (Giant mantis shrimp should be ''deadly''.) | Mantis shrimp http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mantis_shrimp (Giant mantis shrimp should be ''deadly''.) | ||
− | + | ===Dromiidae (sponge crabs)=== | |
Sponge crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dromiidae | Sponge crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dromiidae | ||
− | + | ===Belliidae=== | |
Hand crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belliidae | Hand crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belliidae | ||
− | + | ===Calappidae=== | |
− | Box crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calappa_ | + | Box crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calappa_(crab) |
− | + | ===Atelecyclidae=== | |
Face crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atelecyclidae | Face crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atelecyclidae | ||
− | + | ===Cancridae=== | |
− | Edible crab / Pie crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ | + | Edible crab / Pie crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edible_crab |
Master crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dungeness_crab | Master crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dungeness_crab | ||
− | Fan crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romaleon_antennarium | + | Fan crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romaleon_antennarium <!--Is this really called the fan crab?--> |
− | + | ===Cheiragonidae (helmet crabs)=== | |
Horsehair crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horsehair_crab | Horsehair crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horsehair_crab | ||
− | + | ===Goneplacidae=== | |
Square crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goneplax_rhomboides | Square crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goneplax_rhomboides | ||
− | + | ===Majidae (spider crabs)=== | |
Spiny crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maja_squinado | Spiny crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maja_squinado | ||
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Arrow crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stenorhynchus_seticornis | Arrow crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stenorhynchus_seticornis | ||
− | + | ===Portunidae (swimming crabs)=== | |
Blue crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Callinectes | Blue crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Callinectes | ||
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Flower crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portunus_pelagicus | Flower crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portunus_pelagicus | ||
− | + | ===Potamidae=== | |
Coin crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potamon_fluviatile | Coin crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potamon_fluviatile | ||
− | + | ===Xanthidae=== | |
− | Boxer crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ | + | Boxer crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lybia |
− | + | ===Varunidae=== | |
Mitten crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_mitten_crab | Mitten crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_mitten_crab | ||
− | + | ===Ocypodidae=== | |
− | Ghost crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ | + | Ghost crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghost_crab |
Fiddler crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiddler_crab | Fiddler crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiddler_crab | ||
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Soldier crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mictyris | Soldier crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mictyris | ||
− | + | ===Gecarcinidae (land crabs)=== | |
Hermit crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coenobita (needs a way to handle shells) | Hermit crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coenobita (needs a way to handle shells) | ||
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Moon crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halloween_crab | Moon crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halloween_crab | ||
− | + | ===Hexapodidae (six-legged crabs)=== | |
Red king crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paralithodes_camtschaticus | Red king crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paralithodes_camtschaticus | ||
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Porcelain crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porcelain_crab (will also need anemones) | Porcelain crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porcelain_crab (will also need anemones) | ||
− | + | ==Chelicerata (arthropods with clawed mouth parts)== | |
− | + | ===Merostomata (horseshoe crabs)=== | |
Atlantic horseshoe crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horseshoe_crab | Atlantic horseshoe crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horseshoe_crab | ||
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Japanese horseshoe crab* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tachypleus_tridentatus | Japanese horseshoe crab* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tachypleus_tridentatus | ||
− | + | ===Arachnida (arachnids)=== | |
− | + | ====Aranae (spiders)==== | |
Funnel-web spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydney_funnel-web_spider (Very poisonous, and rather aggressive.) | Funnel-web spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydney_funnel-web_spider (Very poisonous, and rather aggressive.) | ||
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King baboon spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_baboon_spider (Included because of funny name. I am not proud.) | King baboon spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_baboon_spider (Included because of funny name. I am not proud.) | ||
− | Pinktoe | + | Pinktoe tarantula http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinktoe_tarantula (Again, a popular pet.) |
Earth tiger / Bird spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_bird_spider (Aggressive and apparently rather poisonous, although unlikely to be serious, let alone fatal.) | Earth tiger / Bird spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_bird_spider (Aggressive and apparently rather poisonous, although unlikely to be serious, let alone fatal.) | ||
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Long-fanged jumping spider http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_fsBcIW-leyM/Sqcy7eaa6nI/AAAAAAAADSo/naVv9f8NC3k/s400/zzzzaaaavolcanoa.jpg (Newly discovered tropical species.) | Long-fanged jumping spider http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_fsBcIW-leyM/Sqcy7eaa6nI/AAAAAAAADSo/naVv9f8NC3k/s400/zzzzaaaavolcanoa.jpg (Newly discovered tropical species.) | ||
− | Green jumping spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mopsus_(genus) Tropical. | + | Green jumping spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mopsus_(genus) (Tropical. A personal favorite.) |
Portia spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portia_(genus) (A spider with a staggering array of tricks for getting prey.) | Portia spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portia_(genus) (A spider with a staggering array of tricks for getting prey.) | ||
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Wandering spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilian_wandering_spider (Almost certainly the most dangerous spider. Aggressive, fearless and very poisonous. "Laboratory mice subjected to ''P. nigriventer'' venom experienced intense penile erections before succumbing to the toxin." - Wikipedia) | Wandering spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilian_wandering_spider (Almost certainly the most dangerous spider. Aggressive, fearless and very poisonous. "Laboratory mice subjected to ''P. nigriventer'' venom experienced intense penile erections before succumbing to the toxin." - Wikipedia) | ||
− | Wolf | + | Wolf spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolf_spider |
No-eyed big-eyed wolf spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kauai_cave_wolf_spider | No-eyed big-eyed wolf spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kauai_cave_wolf_spider | ||
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Water spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diving_bell_spider | Water spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diving_bell_spider | ||
− | + | ====Scorpiones (scorpions)==== | |
Emperor scorpion http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperor_scorpion (Tropical. Largest species, but not dangerous.) | Emperor scorpion http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperor_scorpion (Tropical. Largest species, but not dangerous.) | ||
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Spitting scorpion http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parabuthus_transvaalicus (Sprays venom from its tail, like an honest-to-god Transformer. Quite dangerous, even without this ability. Video here http://s146.photobucket.com/albums/r264/galapoheros/?action=view¤t=DSCN9794.flv ) | Spitting scorpion http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parabuthus_transvaalicus (Sprays venom from its tail, like an honest-to-god Transformer. Quite dangerous, even without this ability. Video here http://s146.photobucket.com/albums/r264/galapoheros/?action=view¤t=DSCN9794.flv ) | ||
− | Desert hairy scorpion http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giant_desert_hairy_scorpion (Large, but | + | Desert hairy scorpion http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giant_desert_hairy_scorpion (Large, but nonthreatening species from the Americas) |
Dark cave scorpion http://bugguide.net/node/view/34626 (Cave-dweller often communal. Venom was not mentioned, so I'm going to assume it isn't deadly. Don't do this at home, kids!) | Dark cave scorpion http://bugguide.net/node/view/34626 (Cave-dweller often communal. Venom was not mentioned, so I'm going to assume it isn't deadly. Don't do this at home, kids!) | ||
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Yellow-tailed scorpion http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euscorpius_flavicaudis (Can be found in temperate zones. Not dangerous at all.) | Yellow-tailed scorpion http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euscorpius_flavicaudis (Can be found in temperate zones. Not dangerous at all.) | ||
− | + | ====Solifugae (camel spiders)==== | |
Solifuge http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solifugae (Generalised all-purpose solifugid or wind scorpion, or camel spider or whatever you want to call it) | Solifuge http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solifugae (Generalised all-purpose solifugid or wind scorpion, or camel spider or whatever you want to call it) | ||
− | + | ====Amblypygi (tailless whip scorpions)==== | |
− | + | Tailless whip scorpion http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amblypygi (Not to be confused with below. Not venomous/dangerous to anything larger than itself. Can be found in tropical caves. Likes to snuggle, apparently: http://www.livescience.com/animals/070319_sweet_spiders.html) | |
− | + | ====Thelyphonida (whip scorpions)==== | |
Whip scorpion / Vinegarroon http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thelyphonida (Can spray an unpleasant acidic solution at interlopers) | Whip scorpion / Vinegarroon http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thelyphonida (Can spray an unpleasant acidic solution at interlopers) | ||
− | + | ==Insecta (insects)== | |
Bombardier beetle http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombardier_beetle (material breath very hot liquid!) | Bombardier beetle http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombardier_beetle (material breath very hot liquid!) | ||
− | + | ==Myriapoda (centipedes and millipedes)== | |
Stone centipede http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithobius (Common representative species. Represents ''Lithobius foricatus''. Found under rocks in damp areas.) | Stone centipede http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithobius (Common representative species. Represents ''Lithobius foricatus''. Found under rocks in damp areas.) | ||
Revision as of 14:14, 17 January 2010
Crustacea (crustaceans)
Stomatopoda (mantis shrimp)
Mantis shrimp http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mantis_shrimp (Giant mantis shrimp should be deadly.)
Dromiidae (sponge crabs)
Sponge crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dromiidae
Belliidae
Hand crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belliidae
Calappidae
Box crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calappa_(crab)
Atelecyclidae
Face crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atelecyclidae
Cancridae
Edible crab / Pie crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edible_crab
Master crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dungeness_crab
Fan crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romaleon_antennarium
Cheiragonidae (helmet crabs)
Horsehair crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horsehair_crab
Goneplacidae
Square crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goneplax_rhomboides
Majidae (spider crabs)
Spiny crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maja_squinado
Snow crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chionoecetes
Spider crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_spider_crab
Queen crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasmanian_giant_crab
Arrow crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stenorhynchus_seticornis
Portunidae (swimming crabs)
Blue crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Callinectes
Green crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carcinus_maenas
Swimming crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liocarcinus
Witch crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velvet_crab
Flower crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portunus_pelagicus
Potamidae
Coin crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potamon_fluviatile
Xanthidae
Boxer crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lybia
Varunidae
Mitten crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_mitten_crab
Ocypodidae
Ghost crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghost_crab
Fiddler crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiddler_crab
Soldier crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mictyris
Gecarcinidae (land crabs)
Hermit crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coenobita (needs a way to handle shells)
Coconut crab / Robber crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coconut_crab (damn huge. Needs CURIOUSBEAST EATER and ITEM.)
Moon crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halloween_crab
Hexapodidae (six-legged crabs)
Red king crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paralithodes_camtschaticus
Southern king crab* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithodes_santolla
Paralomis hystrix* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paralomis_hystrix
Porcelain crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porcelain_crab (will also need anemones)
Chelicerata (arthropods with clawed mouth parts)
Merostomata (horseshoe crabs)
Atlantic horseshoe crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horseshoe_crab
Mangrove horseshoe crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carcinoscorpius_rotundicauda
Costal horseshoe crab http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tachypleus_gigas
Japanese horseshoe crab* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tachypleus_tridentatus
Arachnida (arachnids)
Aranae (spiders)
Funnel-web spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydney_funnel-web_spider (Very poisonous, and rather aggressive.)
Mouse spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missulena (Similar level of toxicity to the funnel-web, but shyer and less aggressive)
Rose tarantula http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chilean_rose_tarantula (Popular pet species.)
Cobalt blue tarantula http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cobalt_blue_tarantula (Less popular species, due to aggression. Lovely color though. Maybe kobolds could ride giant versions ;)
Bird-eating spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goliath_birdeater (Or Goliath bird-eating spider. I erred on the side of brevity. Largest spider, in our world...)
Red-kneed tarantula http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican_redknee_tarantula (A pretty classic tarantula with an attractive color scheme.)
King baboon spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_baboon_spider (Included because of funny name. I am not proud.)
Pinktoe tarantula http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinktoe_tarantula (Again, a popular pet.)
Earth tiger / Bird spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_bird_spider (Aggressive and apparently rather poisonous, although unlikely to be serious, let alone fatal.)
Atypical tarantula / Purse web spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atypical_tarantula (Not like all those other tarantulas, no sirree. Demonstrates interesting hunting behavior, and its webs were used by locals as bandages.)
Ravine trapdoor spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclocosmia (Cyclocosmia truncata. An unusual type of trapdoor spider with a flattened, armored rear end which it defends itself with, if predators attempt to gain access.)
Brown trapdoor spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydney_brown_trapdoor_spider (A more standard breed of trapdoor spider)
Mountain jumping spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euophrys_omnisuperstes (The Himalayan jumping spider lives at the highest altitude of any creature (except presumably its prey). Though very rare, might add a touch of variety to dull mountains.)
Ant-mimicking spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ant_mimicry#Spiders (A jumping spider camouflaged as a driver ant that preys on that which it mimics.)
Zebra spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zebra_spider (A small, but feisty spider found in temperate zones.)
Peacock spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maratus_volans (Colorful tropical species with a bizarre courtship dance.)
Herbivorous jumping spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bagheera_kiplingi (Only herbivorous spider.)
Long-fanged jumping spider http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_fsBcIW-leyM/Sqcy7eaa6nI/AAAAAAAADSo/naVv9f8NC3k/s400/zzzzaaaavolcanoa.jpg (Newly discovered tropical species.)
Green jumping spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mopsus_(genus) (Tropical. A personal favorite.)
Portia spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portia_(genus) (A spider with a staggering array of tricks for getting prey.)
Brown recluse spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brown_recluse_spider (Infamous for its necrotic venom, which must be far more problematic without modern medical care. Often mistaken for other species, but can be identified by the number of eyes: six.)
Six-eyed sand spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Six-eyed_sand_spider (Related to the above, rumored to be even more dangerous, although its desert habitat means it is less likely to come into contact with humans.)
Spitting spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitting_spider (One of the fastest attackers in the animal kingdom. Sprays prey with sticky venom from afar.)
Ladybird spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eresus (An attractive species that's sadly endangered in Britain, although common as muck in Europe.)
Assassin spider / Pelican spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeidae (Tiny, buy staggeringly bizarre appearance. Tropical.)
Ogre-faced spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deinopis (A generic representative of Deinopis. Found in forests worldwide.)
Smiley faced spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gasteracantha_cancriformis (An orb weaver with interesting back patterns. Presumably the opposite of above.)
Garden spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_garden_spider (Essentially a stand-in for any common orb weavers.)
Star-bellied orb weaver http://www.uky.edu/Ag/CritterFiles/casefile/spiders/orbweavers/orb.htm#star (Interesting back plates. From Florida.)
Money spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linyphiidae (Tiny, but incredibly numerous.)
Golden orb-web spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nephila_clavipes (Not technically an orb weaver, but a large distinctive species none the less.)
Black widow spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latrodectus_hesperus http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latrodectus_mactans (There are a bunch of widow spiders so I picked the two most famous, which are, not coincidentally likely the most dangerous.)
Redback spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redback_spider (Similar to American widow spiders. Considered medically significant, although deaths are rare, even without antivenin)
Wandering spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilian_wandering_spider (Almost certainly the most dangerous spider. Aggressive, fearless and very poisonous. "Laboratory mice subjected to P. nigriventer venom experienced intense penile erections before succumbing to the toxin." - Wikipedia)
Wolf spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolf_spider
No-eyed big-eyed wolf spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kauai_cave_wolf_spider
Lynx spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lynx_spider
Fishing spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolomedes
Huntsman spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huntsman_spider (Large, fast moving and occasionally aggressive tropical species, that presents no real danger, besides car crashes when they drop into people's laps, while driving. Large specimens are found in caves.)
White lady http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leucorchestris_arenicola (Unusual desert relative of the huntsman spider which cartwheels down sand dunes to escape predatory wasps)
House spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tegenaria_domestica
Water spider http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diving_bell_spider
Scorpiones (scorpions)
Emperor scorpion http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperor_scorpion (Tropical. Largest species, but not dangerous.)
Fat-tailed scorpion http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fattail_scorpion (Lives in Deserts. Dangerously venomous with a very powerfully muscled stinger. There are many varieties - this is a generalised species)
Deathstalker scorpion http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deathstalker (Deserts. Aptly named)
Spitting scorpion http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parabuthus_transvaalicus (Sprays venom from its tail, like an honest-to-god Transformer. Quite dangerous, even without this ability. Video here http://s146.photobucket.com/albums/r264/galapoheros/?action=view¤t=DSCN9794.flv )
Desert hairy scorpion http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giant_desert_hairy_scorpion (Large, but nonthreatening species from the Americas)
Dark cave scorpion http://bugguide.net/node/view/34626 (Cave-dweller often communal. Venom was not mentioned, so I'm going to assume it isn't deadly. Don't do this at home, kids!)
Yellow-tailed scorpion http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euscorpius_flavicaudis (Can be found in temperate zones. Not dangerous at all.)
Solifugae (camel spiders)
Solifuge http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solifugae (Generalised all-purpose solifugid or wind scorpion, or camel spider or whatever you want to call it)
Amblypygi (tailless whip scorpions)
Tailless whip scorpion http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amblypygi (Not to be confused with below. Not venomous/dangerous to anything larger than itself. Can be found in tropical caves. Likes to snuggle, apparently: http://www.livescience.com/animals/070319_sweet_spiders.html)
Thelyphonida (whip scorpions)
Whip scorpion / Vinegarroon http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thelyphonida (Can spray an unpleasant acidic solution at interlopers)
Insecta (insects)
Bombardier beetle http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombardier_beetle (material breath very hot liquid!)
Myriapoda (centipedes and millipedes)
Stone centipede http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithobius (Common representative species. Represents Lithobius foricatus. Found under rocks in damp areas.)
Tiger centipede http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scolopendra_polymorpha (Large striped species, found in desert areas.)
Soil centipede http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centipede#Geophilomorpha (Long, threadlike centipede. Represents various geophilomorphs. Found in soil, but you probably guessed that.)
Cave centipede http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centipede#Scutigeromorpha (Generalised giant tropical scutigeramorph. Very long legs, evolved to locate prey in the dark, and terrify humanoids. Possibly painful (but not deadly) bite.)
House centipede http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scutigeridae (Similar to above, but lives in your house. Name is arguably problematic. Suggest "fortress centipede".)
Greater centipede http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scolopendra_gigantea (Renamed giant centipede. A tropical/cave-dwelling species (although there is presently no way to confine a creature to caves in tropical biomes). Preys on small mammals, such as bats, and has a bite that can cause medical complications in the bite area, although there are no recorded fatalities.)
Pill millipede http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pill_millipede (Primitive millipede that can roll into a ball, similar to that of a woodlouse.)
Shocking pink dragon millipede http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desmoxytes_purpurosea (Loudly colored tropical species. Produces cyanide that can poison those who handle it.)
Yellow-spotted millipede http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harpaphe_haydeniana (Similar to above, but tasteless in a different way.)
Chongololo http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archispirostreptus_gigas (a.k.a the giant African millipede. Tropical forests are its habitat.)
Black millipede http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tachypodoiulus_niger