v0.31:Pasture

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v50.13 · v0.47 · v0.34 · v0.31.25 · v0.28 · v0.23 This article is about an older version of DF. More Info · V

Pastures are a feature that was released with version 0.31.19 and are Template:Ls that the player creates to hold animals, especially grazing animals. Herbivorous animals now require Template:L to graze upon, and larger creatures require a greater amount of grass to feed themselves. Once a pasture is designated (i->n) and animals are selected to graze (i->N) an idle dwarf will lead the animals to pasture.

Grazing animals use the [GRAZER:<value>] token to signify how much grass they need to eat. This is an inverse number - the value in grazer signifies how much hunger is reduced when eating a unit of grass. A creature with ten times the grazer value needs one tenth the amount of grass (and hence, pasture land) as a creature with a small grazer value. If you started your fortress in an undead biome you may need to assign more space for a pasture as much of the grass is dead. Animals will not eat dead grass and will only eat the still living patches.

Animals which graze are typically good livestock candidates, and the larger the creature, the more meat they produce, but the more grass they need to consume.

Each Template:L unit adds one point to hunger. An animal takes an average of one turn per ten time units, and takes one time unit to eat grass. If there were an unlimited amount of grass on a tile, even animals with [GRAZER:1] would be able to feed themselves, however there is at most 4 bunches of grass. Therefore, a creature of standard speed and agility with [GRAZER:3] would not be able to survive, and creatures with [GRAZER:4] require a constant source of grass (in other words infinite sized pastures) to survive. In practice, anything with [GRAZER:20] or less is completely incapable of feeding itself. Because of this, the larger creatures like dralthas are virtually impossible to keep fed, and elephants are incapable of feeding themselves fast enough to stave off starvation.

Animals do not need to graze to assign them to pastures. You can also assign pastures inside and use them to put animals that do not need to eat in certain areas. If there is fungus or moss on your indoor floors the animals will consume that in place of grass.

List of grazing animals

Animal	Grazer Amount	Creature Size	Milkable	Shearable	Suggested Pasture Size
Template:L	12	5,000,000			Cannot Self Feed (Graze Value <= 20)
Template:L	20	3,000,000			Cannot Self Feed (Graze Value <= 20)
Template:L	23	4,257,750			29 x 29
Template:L	24	2,500,000			Cannot Self Feed (Graze Value <= 20)
Template:L	38	2,554,650			28 x 28
Template:L	60	1,000,000	Yes		18 x 18
Template:L	60	1,000,000			18 x 18
Template:L	85	700,000	Yes		16 x 16
Template:L	92 (see below)	1,160,900			N/A
Template:L	100	600,000	Yes		14 x 14
Template:L	100	600,000			14 x 14
Template:L	114	525,000			14 x 14
Template:L	120	500,000	Yes		13 x 13
Template:L (both)	120	500,000	Yes		13 x 13
Template:L	133	523,350			13 x 13
Template:L	150	400,000			12 x 12
Template:L	190	315,000			11 x 11
Template:L	200	300,000	Yes		10 x 10
Template:L	200	300,000			10 x 10
Template:L	210	285,000			10 x 10
Template:L	333	180,000	Yes	Yes	8 x 8
Template:L	428	140,000			7 x 7
Template:L	461	130,000	Yes		7 x 7
Template:L	462 (see below)	130,000			N/A
Template:L	600	100,000			6 x 6
Template:L	600	100,000			6 x 6
Template:L	857	70,000	Yes	Yes	5 x 5
Template:L	1,000	60,000	Yes		5 x 5
Template:L	1,200	50,000	Yes	Yes	4 x 4
Template:L	1,200	50,000	Yes		4 x 4
Template:L	1,200	50,000			4 x 4
Template:L	1,333	45,000			4 x 4
Template:L	3,000	20,000			3 x 3
Template:L	6,000	10,000			2 x 2
Template:L	20,000	3,000			1 x 1
Template:L	75,000	800			1 x 1
Template:L	120,000	500			1 x 1

Notes:

• Panda only eat bamboo. They will starve without it.

Overcrowding

It is possible to overcrowd a pasture. Animals may become enraged and start fights. This is similar to a dwarf throwing a Template:L and can be solved by enlarging your pasture or keeping fewer animals in it.

Another possibility is to split a large pasture which holds many animals into several smaller pastures, with the pasture size reflecting the amount of grazing the animal needs to survive. Animals will only fight each other if their pasture is sharing the same tiles as the creature they are fighting with^[Verify].