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[[File:door_v50_anim.gif|right]]'''Doors''' are pieces of [[furniture]] used mainly to control the movement of dwarves, [[pet]]s, and liquids, and to define the exits of [[room]]s. A door must be built next to a [[wall]] or other form of support*. Doors appear using different [[Tilesets|graphical tiles]] depending on their material.
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[[Image:Doors!.png‎|thumb|right|It is important to have many doors, but don't get carried away.]]
 
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'''Doors''' are pieces of [[furniture]] used mainly to control the movement of dwarves, [[pet]]s, and liquids, and to define the exits of [[room]]s. A door must be built next to a [[wall]] or other form of support. Doors appear using different glyphs depending on their material.
: (* Note that a tile of [[tree|tree roots]] is ''not'' adequate for this purpose.)
 
  
 
==Materials==
 
==Materials==
Doors can be made of [[stone]] ([[File:stone_door_sprite.png|23px]] / {{Raw Tile|┼|0:7:0}}), [[metal]] ([[File:metal_door_sprite.png|23px]] / {{Raw Tile|≡|6:4:0}}), [[glass]] ([[File:glass_door_sprite.png|23px]] / {{Raw Tile|O|2:2:1}}), and [[wood]] ([[File:wood_door_sprite.png|23px]] / {{Raw Tile|║|0:6:0}}). [[Artifact]] doors can also be made from [[gem]] ([[File:gem_door_sprite.png|23px]] / {{Raw Tile|☼|7:2:0}}) and [[bone]] ([[File:bone_door_sprite.png|23px]] / {{Raw Tile|║|0:7:0}}). A glass door is called a '''portal'''.
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Doors can be made of [[stone]] ({{Raw Tile|┼|0:7:0}}), [[metal]] ({{Raw Tile|≡|6:4:0}}), [[glass]] ({{Raw Tile|O|2:2:1}}), and [[wood]] ({{Raw Tile|║|0:6:0}}). [[Artifact]] doors can also be made from [[gem]] ({{Raw Tile|☼|7:2:0}}) and [[bone]] ({{Raw Tile|║|0:7:0}}). A glass door is called a '''portal'''.
  
 
While [[stone]], [[wood]], and [[glass]] doors require only a single building material, [[metal]] doors require 3 bars to produce.
 
While [[stone]], [[wood]], and [[glass]] doors require only a single building material, [[metal]] doors require 3 bars to produce.
  
 
==Usage==
 
==Usage==
[[Image:Doors!.png‎|thumb|right|It is important to have many doors, but don't get carried away.]]A door has three main settings:
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A door has three main settings:
* '''{{k|l}} Passable/Forbidden''': This {{k|l}}ocks or un{{k|l}}ocks the door to (most) all creatures. The door cannot be passed unless it is permitted again or destroyed. [[Dwarf|Dwarves]], wild and tame [[animals]], and most [[invader]]s will all be unable to pass. However, [[Thief|thieves]] can pick the locks of forbidden doors, and [[Building destroyer|building destroyers]] such as [[Troll|trolls]] will simply smash them down. [[Ghost|Ghosts]] can also open forbidden doors, leaving them passable after passing through.
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*'''Forbid Passage''': The door cannot be passed unless it is permitted again or destroyed. [[Dwarf|Dwarves]], [[animals]] (both wild and tame), and most [[invader]]s will all be unable to pass. However, [[Thief|thieves]] can pick the locks of forbidden doors, and [[Building destroyer|building destroyers]] such as [[Troll|trolls]] will simply smash them down. [[Ghost|Ghosts]] can also open forbidden doors, leaving them un-forbidden after passing through.
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*'''Keep tightly closed''': Animals will not be able to pass through the door, but dwarves and invaders will not be hindered. (A dwarf that passes through the door can accidentally let in the animals... [Or, say, a goblin that just so happened to be one of the 50 goblins that ambushed you was to open this door and let out these 500 ravenous [[Dog|Wardogs]].]) Because of pathfinding issues, this setting has been known to cause game lag.{{bug|797}}
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*'''Set as internal''': A door set as internal will not block room expansion in the room-designating interface.
  
: (Note: This does not "[[Forbid]]" the door itself in the usual sense. It only "forbids <u>passage</u>" - an unfortunate choice of words, perhaps, but hopefully not too confusing. Just think of {{k|l}}ock/un{{k|l}}ock and you'll be fine.)
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Doors can be connected to [[lever]]s or [[pressure plate]]s to open on command. A door that is connected to a lever ''cannot'' be opened and closed by a dwarf or animal any longer; it can only be opened and closed by pulling the lever.
 
 
<!--This was removed in v50, might return...? *'''{{k|o}} Keep Tightly Closed/Make Pet-passable''': This determines whether a door is left {{k|o}}pen to animals, allowing them to pass on their own. If set to "tightly closed", then dwarves, invaders and other sentient creatures will not be hindered, but animals will typically be unable to pass through. Note that animals may still be able to dart past the door for the short time it is open while a dwarf or other sentient creature goes through.  (Or, say, a goblin that just so happened to be one of the 50 goblins that ambushed you was to open this door and let out those 500 ravenous [[Dog|Wardogs]].]) Because of [[path]]finding issues, this setting has been known to cause game lag.{{bug|797}} Obviously, if a door is {{k|l}}ocked, neither animals nor others may pass.-->
 
*'''{{k|s}} Set as Internal/Set as External''': A door {{k|s}}et as "internal" will not block room expansion in the [[room]]-designating interface. This setting is not available in the premium version.
 
* '''Captured/not captured''': Invaders can capture your doors, when they pass through an open door. It is not possible to change a doors Passable/Forbidden setting when it is captured. Any member of your fort can retake a captured door by passing through it. This includes pets.
 
 
 
{{Translation
 
| dwarven = tun
 
| elvish  = beÿa
 
| goblin  = sustgo
 
| human  = as
 
}}Doors can be connected to [[lever]]s or [[pressure plate]]s to open on command. A door that is connected to a lever ''cannot'' be opened and closed by a dwarf or animal any longer; it can only be opened and closed by pulling the lever.
 
  
 
Doors also halt the movement of liquids ([[water]] and [[magma]]) in the manner of [[floodgate]]s, and can be used in the same ways if a passageway is narrow enough. The main differences between a door and a floodgate for fluid containment are:
 
Doors also halt the movement of liquids ([[water]] and [[magma]]) in the manner of [[floodgate]]s, and can be used in the same ways if a passageway is narrow enough. The main differences between a door and a floodgate for fluid containment are:
 
* There is a delay in operating a floodgate with a lever, but no delay on a door.
 
* There is a delay in operating a floodgate with a lever, but no delay on a door.
* A door that's not linked to a lever can be opened or closed by a dwarf or an animal (unless locked and/or tightly closed); usually this is ''not'' what you want when there is an enormous amount of liquid on the other side of the door.
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* A door that's not linked to a lever can be opened or closed by a dwarf or an animal (unless forbidden and/or tightly closed); usually this is ''not'' what you want when there is an enormous amount of liquid on the other side of the door.
 
 
Animals only try to path through doors/hatches improperly when they are unlocked and tightly sealed (the latter specifically meaning "animals cannot open"), so a mechanism-controlled door/hatch is also identical to a floodgate from a pathfinding perspective.
 
 
 
Most wild animals do not have [CANOPENDOORS], so they can't open doors at all - presumably, Tame creatures are explicitly granted the ability to open pet-passable doors in your fortress.
 
  
 
==Advanced Door Construction==
 
==Advanced Door Construction==
[[Image:DFwikiSteelDoor.png|thumb|right|A steel door next to a constructed steel wall.]]
 
 
The ''placement'' requirement for a door is that it must be positioned cardinally adjacent to a wall ''at the time of placement designation''. That wall does not need to exist when the door is being constructed, nor does that wall need to exist for the door to continue to exist after it has been constructed.  Thinking on this, one might discover that doors can be placed side by side in continuous strings, given a little extra effort.
 
The ''placement'' requirement for a door is that it must be positioned cardinally adjacent to a wall ''at the time of placement designation''. That wall does not need to exist when the door is being constructed, nor does that wall need to exist for the door to continue to exist after it has been constructed.  Thinking on this, one might discover that doors can be placed side by side in continuous strings, given a little extra effort.
 
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You will normally begin the process by anchoring your first door placement designation against a constructed wall. Immediately afterwards, you can use the {{K|d}}esignations menu to {{K|n}}Remove constructions to clear a space for the next door. Once the space is clear, you can designate the construction of a second door, even before the first door has been constructed. Repeat the process for your third, fourth, fifth, etc. door until you are satisfied. You can continue the process indefinitely as long as you possess doors and constructed walls to anchor your placement designations. Note that natural stone walls do '''not''' work this way; digging out a natural wall will deconstruct any adjacent no-longer-supported doors.
  
You will normally begin the process by anchoring your first door placement designation against a '''constructed''' wall -- not a natural stone wall. Immediately afterwards, you can use the {{K|d}}esignations menu to {{K|n}}Remove constructions to clear a space for the next door. Once the space is clear, you can designate the construction of a second door, even before the first door has been constructed. Repeat the process for your third, fourth, fifth, etc. door until you are satisfied. You can continue the process indefinitely as long as you possess doors and constructed walls to anchor your placement designations. Note that natural stone walls do '''not''' work this way; digging out a natural wall will deconstruct any adjacent no-longer-supported doors.
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You can also use this strategy to unhook doors from walls and leave them as free standing structures. Why you would want to do this is up to you, but some players may find this useful for baiting [[building destroyer|Building destroyers]] away from your fortress.
 
 
You can also use this strategy to unhook doors from walls and leave them as free standing structures. Why you would want to do this is up to you, but some players may find this useful for baiting [[building destroyer|building destroyers]] away from their fortress.
 
  
 
==Notes==
 
==Notes==
 
*Any item on the same tile as a door will cause the door to be propped open, which makes it impossible to lock and will allow fluids in. Such items will also jam mechanically linked doors; in order for the door to be shut, the item must be cleared out and the lever or pressure plate must be triggered again.
 
*Any item on the same tile as a door will cause the door to be propped open, which makes it impossible to lock and will allow fluids in. Such items will also jam mechanically linked doors; in order for the door to be shut, the item must be cleared out and the lever or pressure plate must be triggered again.
  
* A door destroys any fluid on its tile when it closes.
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*A door destroys any fluid on its tile when it closes.
  
* If any invaders do move past a door (locked or unlocked), they will "take control" of the door and you will be unable to change any lock settings. If you can successfully move a squad through that door, it will be retaken to your control, but the door will be returned in an unlocked state.
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*If invaders move past a door, they will "take" control of the door and you will be unable to issue it {{K|q}}ommands. If you can successfully move a squad through a door, it will be retaken, but the door will be returned in an unforbidden state. A door set to be tightly-closed will remain tightly closed when you retake it.
  
* Locked doors unlocked by ghosts, unlike those taken by invaders, can be immediately re-locked by the player as soon as the ghost finishes passing through.
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*Forbidden doors unlocked by ghosts, unlike those taken by invaders, can be immediately re-forbidden by the player using the {{K|q}} menu as soon as the ghost finishes passing through.
  
* Doors are a vital, if somewhat double-edged, component of [[Fortress defense]]. You could build your own shogunate castle by replacing your walls with doors, a tactic which will disorient your enemies with unlimited pathfinding options and provide your Hammerdwarves with excellent ambushing potential. Be warned, though: just as rice-paper walls have trouble keeping grown men at bay, you're going to have some [[fun]] with building destroyers. And thieves. Your haulers won't mind.
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*Doors are a vital, if somewhat double-edged, component of [[Fortress defense]]. You could build your own shogunate castle by replacing your walls with doors, a tactic which will disorient your enemies with unlimited pathfinding options and provide your Hammerdwarves with excellent ambushing potential. Be warned, though: just as rice-paper walls have trouble keeping grown men at bay, you're going to have some [[fun]] with building destroyers. And thieves. Your haulers won't mind.
  
* Artifact doors are indestructible, and may be used to [[DF2012 Talk:Door#Artifact doors indeed indistructible|filter out building destroyers]].
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*Artifact doors are indestructible, and may be used to [[DF2012 Talk:Door#Artifact doors indeed indistructible|filter out building destroyers]].
  
* Doors block [[trade depot]] access, regardless of their settings. And, no, you cannot build three-wide doors as a 'caravan garage door' - you're better off using a [[bridge]] or linked [[floodgate|floodgates]] for that.
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*Doors block [[trade depot]] access, regardless of their settings. And, no, you cannot build three-wide doors as a 'caravan garage door' - you're better off using a [[bridge]] or linked [[floodgate|floodgates]] for that.
  
* All doors are watertight, but dwarves may allow small amounts through when they open a door to pass. If you need doors to a watery area such as a reservoir for an artificial waterfall or flood trap, you can limit the mess from escaping water by making each exit an "airlock": two doors enclosing a one- or two-tile room between the tank and the main hallway. The small amount of water that escapes will be contained in the room and evaporate. If the water level can potentially get too high to evaporate, channeling a drain and placing [[grate]]s or floor bars is even more effective.
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*All doors are watertight, but dwarves may allow small amounts through when they open a door to pass. If you need doors to a watery area such as a reservoir for an artificial waterfall or flood trap, you can limit the mess from escaping water by making each exit an "airlock": two doors enclosing a one- or two-tile room between the tank and the main hallway. The small amount of water that escapes will be contained in the room and evaporate. If the water level can potentially get too high to evaporate, channeling a drain and placing [[grate]]s or floor bars is even more effective.
  
 
==Trivia==
 
==Trivia==
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==See also==
 
==See also==
 
*[[Floor hatch]]
 
*[[Floor hatch]]
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{{Translation
 +
| dwarven = tun
 +
| elvish  = beÿa
 +
| goblin  = sustgo
 +
| human  = as
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}}
  
 
{{buildings}}
 
{{buildings}}
 
{{Category|Furniture}}
 
{{Category|Furniture}}

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