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Difference between revisions of "Utility:DFusion"

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(→‎How to: Removed onfunction as that is gone...)
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== Tips and Tricks ==
 
== Tips and Tricks ==
* To use dfusion's functionality in lua first run ''dfusion'' (exit it with 'q') and then use run ''lua''
+
* To use dfusion's functionality in lua first run ''dfuse'' and then use run ''lua''
 +
* You can bind keys to lua commands (in dfusion context) like this: ''keybindings add Shift-R "dfuse adv_tools.reincarnate()"''

Revision as of 09:33, 5 April 2012

DFusion info page

Thread for discussions: Thread

Usage

Dfusion plugin offers four DFhack commands: 'dfusion', 'dfuse' and 'lua', 'runlua'.

lua

Runs an interactive lua console. For more on lua commands see Lua reference manual or google "lua". Also this command could be ran with filepath as an argument. Then it runs that file as a lua script file. E.g. lua dfusion/temp.lua runs a file <your df path>/dfusion/temp.lua.

runlua

Similar to lua <filename> but not interactive, to be used with hotkeys

dfusion

First this command runs all plugins' init.lua part then show a menu. Type number to run specified plugin.

dfuse

Similar to dfusion but not interactive. To be used with hotkeys (later will have command support).


Also dfuse/dfusion runs an init script located at 'save directory/dfusion/init.lua'. And 'initcustom.lua' if it exists

Exported functions and objects

The DF is accessed by object 'df'. This object holds all the types, globals table and some helper functions.

Examples

first_unit=df.global.world.units.all[0] --gets first unit
first_unit.name.first_name="Urist"

You can iterate in all the objects:

for k,v in pairs(df.global.world.units.all) do --gets ALL the units
   v.name.first_name="Urist" --now everyone will be called URIST!!
end

This is also useful to get what fields are available:

for k,v in pairs(df.global) do --any object can be instead of df.global
   print(k)
end

Also all the flags can be accessed by name or by number:

first_unit.flags.dead=true --is same as...
first_unit.flags[1]=true --... this

Other objects

Console.

name description example
print prints a message to dfhack console Console.print("Hello world!")
printerr prints an error message to dfhack console Console.printerr("Error world!")
clear clears console Console.clear()
color sets text color Console.color(2)
reset_color resets text color to defaults Console.reset_color()
cursor sets if the cursor should be visible Console.cursor(true)
msleep waits for x milliseconds Console.msleep(200)
get_columns returns number of columns in the console Console.get_columns()
get_rows returns number of rows in the console Console.get_rows()
lineedit asks user for input Console.lineedit("Type in your name:")

Process.

VersionInfo.

engine.

name description example
peek(b\w\d) reads byte\word\double word from memory peekb(0x15486)
peekarb reads a chunk of memory peekarb(0x15486,100) -- reads 100 bytes from 0x15486
peekstr reads a string from memory peekstr(0x15486)
poke(b\w\d) writes byte\word\double word to memory peekb(0x15486,100)
pokearb writes a chunk of memory (gotten with peekarb) pokearb(0x15486,data,100) -- writes 100 bytes from data to 0x15486
pokestr writes a string to memory peekstr(0x15486,"Hello world")

FunctionCall.

name description example
call(f_ptr,calling_convention,arguments...) calls a function from df. Supports up to 7 arguments. Danger: this could (and probably will) crash df if used incorrectly. FunctionCall.call(somepointertofunction,FunctionCall.THIS_CALL,thisptr)
THIS_CALL a numeric constant for function calling convention. -
STD_CALL -"- -
FAST_CALL -"- -
CDECL_CALL -"- -

From scripts

These commands are exported from script files. Most of them are in "common.lua" file.

Patterns

DEPRECATED use df.<subitem>

How to

This section explains in detail some of more complex things that could be done with dfusion.

...TODO...

Tips and Tricks

  • To use dfusion's functionality in lua first run dfuse and then use run lua
  • You can bind keys to lua commands (in dfusion context) like this: keybindings add Shift-R "dfuse adv_tools.reincarnate()"