Editing Cave

{{Quality|Superior}}
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:''Not to be confused with [[Cavern]]s.''

[[File:Cave_entrance.png|thumb|upright|A cave entrance.]]
[[File:Cave_inside.png|thumb|upright|Inside of a cave.]]

A '''cave''' is a small, natural [[site]] featuring a large [[rock]] mound, several [[z-level]]s high, with a downward passage beginning anywhere along the side of the mound. The passage most often leads deep down into a [[cavern]]. Rarely, a cave may lack any passage or even an entrance into the mound.

Most caves have a natural population of subterranean animals, such as [[cave swallow]]s and [[bat]]s. Certain [[megabeast]]s, [[semi-megabeast]]s and [[night creature]]s will settle in caves. If a cave is inhabited by creatures fond of [[Steals items|stealing items]] from nearby sites, their hoard will be littered all over the site. [[Dragon]]s are known to hoard jewelry; [[ettin]]s and [[giant]]s hoard [[jewelry]], [[food]], and [[alcohol]].

Civilized races can also settle in an unoccupied cave. Caves are the starting site of [[kobold]]s. Kobold caves have an extended underground network of tunnels and chambers that are connected to the natural passageway. Like other sites, caves can be attacked by invaders or monsters. They are one of the few known sites that players can [[embark]] on without third-party tools.

== Generation ==

The site encompasses 3×3 embark [[tile]]s, although the cave mound itself only takes up one embark tile, or 48×48 tiles. The mound can be located in any of the embark tiles, so it is not always found at the center of the site.

There are two ways caves can generate: mountain caves occur adjacent to a [[mountain]] region tile, while non-mountain caves occur in any land biome other than mountains. The number of caves per world is determined by the parameters {{DFtext|Number of Mountain Caves}} and {{DFtext|Number of Non-Mountain Caves}}. Both parameters can be configured in [[advanced world generation]].

On the world map, caves are displayed as [[File:icon_site_cave.png]] / {{Raw Tile|•|0:0:1}}. By default, however, they are hidden until discovered by an [[Adventurer_mode|adventurer]]. In advanced world gen, setting the option {{DFtext|Make Caves Visible}} to {{DFtext|Yes}} will make caves visible from the start.

Inside the cave, there are two ramps on each z-level, one going up and one going down. The ramps make a path that goes from the surface to the underground. The pathway is not always a straight line; on some z-levels, the passage can spread out into a small gallery.

The distribution of items (including [[artifact]]s) are scattered within the site borders, from the surface to any subterranean levels reachable by foot, i.e., no loot will be found beyond a rampless drop or a submerged passage, even if the hoard's owner is a flying or amphibious creature.

=== Kobold cave ===

A cave inhabited by skulking thieves has an additional complex network of subterranean passages that link from a single entryway to the natural passage of the cave mound. The underground network is located close to the surface and above the caverns; sometimes it is located just one z-level below the ground. [[Kobold]]s, poisonous critters, and stolen treasure can be found here.

It is easy to get lost in the network of tunnels, which are one tile wide and wind in every direction - certain sections use both ramps and stairs to go up and down several z-levels. Along the path are occasional 3×3 guard posts with armed kobolds, hidden [[weapon trap]]s are very frequent and pose danger, and certain segments and corners are holed with tiny pits which have even more traps at the bottom. A unique feature of this site is that each weapon trap is coated with a [[syndrome]]-inducing venom that can range from bumblebee venom, to rattlesnake venom, to the dangerously lethal venom of the [[giant cave spider]]. If a trap hits successfully, the coated weapon will inject the venom into the intruder. Since fast travel or rest is generally not possible in a cave, you will most likely be forced to endure (or succumb) to the venom's effects.

The network of passageways connects five main rooms: a trophy room, a large pit room for tamed animals, a room for [[egg]]s, a room filled with corpses, and the living chambers. Stolen artifacts are piled with other stolen items in the trophy room. The living chambers are irregular cavities that contain many hostile kobolds. The pit room for animals is the largest room, spanning several z-levels deep in gradual slopes, poked with 3×3 enclosures on the sides. This room can include any poisonous non-mammal creatures.

<gallery>
File:Kobold cave entrance.png|Kobold cave entrance. Several levels needed to be traversed down from the natural cave mouth to reach this point.
File:Kobold cave passage.png|First tunnel portion
File:Kobold cave passage 2 (z3).png|Second tunnel portion (z-level 0)
File:Kobold cave passage 2 (z2).png|Second tunnel portion (z-level -1)
File:Kobold cave passage 2 (z1).png|Second tunnel portion (z-level -2)
File:Kobold cave passage 2 (z0).png|Second tunnel portion (bottom)
File:Kobold cave pit (z4).png|Pit room (z-level 0)
File:Kobold cave pit (z3).png|Pit room (z-level -1)
File:Kobold cave pit (z2).png|Pit room (z-level -2)
File:Kobold cave pit (z1).png|Pit room (z-level -3)
File:Kobold cave pit (z0).png|Pit room (z-level -4)
File:Kobold cave living.png|Living chambers (the "l" and "g" are [[animal people]])
File:Kobold cave trophy.png|Trophy room
File:Kobold cave eggs.png|Room with eggs
File:Kobold cave corpses.png|Room with corpses
</gallery>

== Fortress mode ==

[[File:Cave embark screen.png|thumb|A cave on the embark selection map screen]]

In [[fortress mode]], you can choose whether or not to make caves visible on the [[embark]] screen when you [[World generation|design]] the world you will play in. The default option for {{DFtext|Make Caves Visible}} is set to {{DFtext|No}}. If set to yes, caves will appear on the map so that they may be sought out or avoided as desired. Caves have the odd feature that the [[stone]] they are made of doesn't match the material left after it is dug out; for example, a rock wall will leave behind a [[clay]] floor.

== Adventurer mode ==

Caves are one way of entering the [[cavern]]s in [[adventurer mode]]. There are multiple ways of learning their location.

For example, if a civilization takes control of a cave, then that cave's location becomes common knowledge within the civilization. Playing as an adventurer from that civilization, you can find information in your [[quest]] log about the cave and its location{{verify}}; you may even start your adventure there.

Adventurers start knowing rumors that are common knowledge in their civilization, but they usually don't know the location. You can {{DFtext|Bring up specific incident or rumor}} in conversation and then {{DFtext|Ask for directions to}} the location. That will add the location to your quest log which you can then check to see if it is a cave. Similarly, caves can be a location involved in rumors you don't know about which can be brought up with {{DFtext|Inquire about any troubles}}.

They can sometimes be found by repeatedly asking an NPC {{DFtext|about the surrounding area}}; if NPCs in one region don't tell you about any caves, move to another region and try again (but note that some of the place names mentioned by NPCs correspond to regions, not sites). When an NPC does mention a site, it will be added to the list of places you can ask for directions to.
[[File:Homo floresiensis cave.jpg|thumb|500px|center|Did anyone bring a light?]]

{{Translation
| dwarven = äs
| elvish  = garetho
| goblin  = omo
| human   = ngethac
}}

{{World}}

{{Category|Fortress mode}}
{{Category|Adventurer mode}}