Plant

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A Plant is a regrowing natural resource. In Dwarf Fortress, they can be separated in four categories, all of which have different properties and uses.

Major types of plants

Crop

Main article: Crop

Crops can be planted from seeds and grown in farms. There are above-ground as well as subterranean crops, both of which need soil or muddied rock to grow.

Shrub

Main article: Shrub

Shrubs cannot be planted, and must be gathered from naturally-growing specimens.

Tree

Main article: Tree

Trees are not farmable, and grow multiple z-levels, providing wood and possibly fruit.

Grass

Main article: Grass

Grasses form the natural ground cover of soil and muddied rock, and are necessary to feed grazing animals.

Plant growth

Plants may have multiple different types of growths. Each growth can have different properties in terms of usages and edibility. In general, only plant growths which are usable in some fashion will be collected and stockpiled by dwarves.

Bulb

Bulbs do not contain seeds.

Flower

Flowers do not contain seeds. Currently only date palm trees produce flowers that are usable in game.

Leaf

Leaves do not contain seeds. Currently most usable leaves are edible.

In-game, the category "leaves" in the stocks screen includes most non-seed plant growths (leaves, fruit, flowers, etc.)

An example of a common plant with useful leaves is the quarry bush which, when cooked, can produce large stacks of Prepared Food.

As most species of trees grow, they will produce leaves as a growth. Although these leaves will drop to the floor during the autumn seasons, they currently cannot be collected and have no use other than for atmospheric effect. Also, tree leaves cannot be cut away and they only disappear during the winter seasons or if the tree is chopped down.

Leaves growing on an Apricot tree

Nut

A nut is a tree seed growth, usually edible.

Pod

A pod is a plant growth containing seeds. In comparison to fruit, pods are thin structures, usually not edible.

Fruit

A fruit is a plant growth containing seeds. In comparison to pods, fruit are larger structures, usually edible.

Fruit may be produced by both crops and trees.

Collection

In Fortress mode fruit can be picked, on the surface, by setting up a gathering zone (i then g). If there are any trees in the zone, a dwarf will pick up a stepladder or climb the tree and drop the fruit to the ground, where it will be picked up by a dwarf.

Some examples:

• Artichoke hearts
• Date palm flower stalks
• Lettuce leaves
• Mango fruit
• Pecan nuts
• String bean pods

Garden vegetable

Garden vegetables are edible fruits and vegetables that can be grown and bought at embark, similar to crops.

An (incomplete) list of vegetables available at embark:

• Artichoke hearts
• Bitter vetch leaves
• Blackberries
• Caper berries
• Caper (buds)
• Caper leaves
• Cranberries
• Garden cress leaves
• Lettuce leaves
• Muskmelons
• Onions
• Peppers
• Quarry bush leaves
• Raspberries
• Red spinach leaves
• Spinach
• Strawberries
• Watermelons

"Plant" in other Languages Dwarven: erok Elven: mana Goblin: tusnas Human: ona

V · T · E Plants
Crops and shrubs Surface Crops Alfalfa • Barley • Bitter vetch • Blood amaranth • Buckwheat • Cotton • Elephant-head amaranth • Finger millet • Flax • Fonio • Foxtail millet • Hard wheat • Hemp • Jute • Kaniwa • Kenaf • Maize • Oats • Papyrus sedge • Pearl millet • Pendant amaranth • Purple amaranth • Quinoa • Ramie • Red spinach • Rice • Rye • Single-grain wheat • Soft wheat • Sorghum • Spelt • Teff • Two-grain wheat • White millet Garden Artichoke • Asparagus • Bambara groundnut • Broad bean • Beet • Bilberry • Bitter melon • Blackberry • Blueberry • Cabbage • Caper • Cassava • Celery • Chickpea • Chicory • Cowpea • Cucumber • Cranberry • Eggplant • Garden cress • Garlic • Grape • Horned melon • Leek • Lentil • Lesser yam • Lettuce • Long yam • Mung bean • Muskmelon • Onion • Parsnip • Passion fruit • Pea • Peanut • Pepper • Pineapple • Potato • Purple yam • Radish • Raspberry • Red bean • Rhubarb • Soybean • Spinach • Squash • String bean • Sweet potato • Taro • Tomatillo • Tomato • Turnip • Urad bean • Watermelon • White yam • Wild carrot • Winter melon Other Blade weed • Bloated tuber • Fisher berry • Hide root • Kobold bulb • Longland grass • Muck root • Prickle berry • Rat weed • Rope reed • Sliver barb • Strawberry • Sun berry • Valley herb • Whip vine Subterranean Cave wheat • Dimple cup • Pig tail • Plump helmet • Quarry bush • Sweet pod
Trees Surface Abaca • Acacia • Alder • Almond • Apple • Apricot • Ash • Avocado • Banana • Bayberry • Birch • Bitter orange • Cacao tree • Candlenut • Carambola • Cashew • Cedar • Cherry • Chestnut • Citron • Coconut palm • Coffee • Custard-apple • Date palm • Desert lime • Durian • Feather tree • Finger lime • Ginkgo • Glumprong • Guava • Hazel • Highwood • Kapok • Kumquat • Larch • Lime • Lychee • Macadamia • Mahogany • Mango tree • Mangrove • Maple • Oak • Olive • Orange • Papaya • Paradise nut • Peach • Pear • Pecan • Persimmon • Pine • Plum • Pomegranate • Pomelo • Rambutan • Round lime • Rubber tree • Saguaro • Sand pear • Tea • Walnut • Willow Subterranean Black-cap • Blood thorn • Fungiwood • Goblin-cap • Nether-cap • Spore tree • Tower-cap • Tunnel tube
Grasses Surface Arrow bamboo • Bentgrass • Baby toes succulent • Blue sedge • Bubble bulb • Carpetgrass • Cattail • Cloudberry • Common reed • Cottongrass • Dallisgrass • Dog's tooth grass • Downy grass • Dropseed grass • Fescue grass • Field sedge • Golden bamboo • Grama • Hair grass • Hedge bamboo • Knotgrass • Marsh thistle • Meadow-grass • Meadowsweet • Mountain avens • Needle grass • Pebble plant • Purple moor grass • Reedgrass • Rush • Ryegrass • Satintail • Sawgrass • Staring eyeball • Velvet grass • White mountain heather • Wormy tendril • Zoysia Subterranean Cave moss • Floor fungus • Underlichen