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Difference between revisions of "Language"

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 +
{{Quality|Superior}}
 +
 
There are six '''languages''' in ''Dwarf Fortress'':
 
There are six '''languages''' in ''Dwarf Fortress'':
 +
{{TOC right}}
 
* [[Divine language]]
 
* [[Divine language]]
 
* [[Dwarven language]]
 
* [[Dwarven language]]
−
* [[Elvish language]]
+
* [[Elven language]]
 
* [[Goblin language]]
 
* [[Goblin language]]
 
* [[Human language]]
 
* [[Human language]]
 
* [[Kobold language]]
 
* [[Kobold language]]
  
−
{{TOC right}}
+
==Vocabulary==
 +
There are 3,301 words (1,738 nouns, 698 verbs, 849 adjectives, and 16 prefixes).
 +
 
 +
They are sorted into 2,196 root words. For instance, the noun "age" and the verb "to age" are under the same root word AGE.
  
−
==Dictionaries==
 
 
===Nouns===
 
===Nouns===
 +
[https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/e/2PACX-1vQB4RnwqjfLNhZ3Zq6RbNZpU3y5yWMOTPKTXeP6DFC80PmY47REqXrWosFpPoGvBUiTDIN4EYPmmkIm/pubhtml Google spreadsheet of this noun table.]
 
{{Noun dictionary}}
 
{{Noun dictionary}}
 +
 +
===Adjectives===
 +
{{Adjective dictionary}}
 +
 
===Verbs===
 
===Verbs===
 
{{Verb dictionary}}
 
{{Verb dictionary}}
−
===Adjectives===
+
 
−
{{Adjective dictionary}}
 
 
===Prefixes===
 
===Prefixes===
 
{{Prefix dictionary}}
 
{{Prefix dictionary}}
Line 78: Line 87:
 
|A||À||Á||Â||Ä||Å||B||C|| ||D||E||È||É||Ê||Ë||F||G||H||I||Ì||Í||Î||Ï|| ||K||L||M||N|| ||O||Ò||Ó||Ô||Ö|| || ||R||S||T||U||Ù||Ú||Û||V|| || || || ||Z||40
 
|A||À||Á||Â||Ä||Å||B||C|| ||D||E||È||É||Ê||Ë||F||G||H||I||Ì||Í||Î||Ï|| ||K||L||M||N|| ||O||Ò||Ó||Ô||Ö|| || ||R||S||T||U||Ù||Ú||Û||V|| || || || ||Z||40
 
|-
 
|-
−
![[Elvish language|Elvish]]
+
![[Elven language|Elven]]
 
|A|| || || || || ||B||C||Ç||D||E||È||É|| || ||F||G||H||I||Ì||Í|| || || ||K||L||M||N|| ||O||Ò||Ó|| || ||P||Q||R||S||T||U||Ù||Ú|| ||V||W|| ||Y||Ÿ||Z||34
 
|A|| || || || || ||B||C||Ç||D||E||È||É|| || ||F||G||H||I||Ì||Í|| || || ||K||L||M||N|| ||O||Ò||Ó|| || ||P||Q||R||S||T||U||Ù||Ú|| ||V||W|| ||Y||Ÿ||Z||34
 
|-
 
|-
Line 86: Line 95:
 
![[Human language|Human]]
 
![[Human language|Human]]
 
|A|| ||Á|| || || ||B||C|| ||D||E|| || || || ||F||G||H||I|| || || || ||J||K||L||M||N||Ñ||O|| || || || ||P||Q||R||S||T||U|| || || ||V||W||X|| || ||Z||27
 
|A|| ||Á|| || || ||B||C|| ||D||E|| || || || ||F||G||H||I|| || || || ||J||K||L||M||N||Ñ||O|| || || || ||P||Q||R||S||T||U|| || || ||V||W||X|| || ||Z||27
 +
|-
 +
![[Kobold language|Kobold]]
 +
|A|| || || || || ||B||C|| ||D||E|| || || || ||F||G||H||I|| || || || ||J||K||L||M||N|| ||O|| || || || ||P|| ||R||S||T||U|| || || || || || ||Y|| || ||21
 
|-
 
|-
 
!#
 
!#
−
|4||1||2||2||2||2||4||3||1||4||4||2||2||2||2||3||4||4||3||2||2||1||1||1||4||4||4||4||1||4||2||2||2||2||3||2||4||4||4||4||2||2||2||3||2||2||1||1||4
+
|5||1||2||2||2||2||5||3||1||5||5||2||2||2||2||4||5||5||4||2||2||1||1||2||5||5||5||5||1||5||2||2||2||2||4||2||5||5||5||5||2||2||2||3||2||2||2||1||4
 
|}
 
|}
  
 
==Vocabulary comparison==
 
==Vocabulary comparison==
−
Hilarious misunderstandings occur because many words overlap between languages.
+
See [[Language - Vocabulary comparison]]
 +
 
 +
==Observations==
 +
===Vocabulary===
 +
There are words for "[[pearl]]" (''kovest'') and "pumpkin" (''elbost'') both of which do not, currently, even exist in-universe.
 +
 
 +
There are names for every color except "orange". They have a word for "[[amber]]", "amethyst", "aqua", "aquamarine", "auburn", "azure", "beige", "black", "blue", "brown", "cerulean", "charcoal", "chestnut", "chocolate", "cinnamon", "crimson", "ecru", "emerald", "fuchsia", "golden", "goldenrod", "gray", "green", "heliotrope", "indigo", "ivory", "jade", "lavender", "mahogany", "maroon", "mauve", "mint", "ochre", "olive", "pale", "pink", "puce", "purple", "red", "rosy", "saffron", "scarlet", "silvery", "tan", "teal", "turquoise", "umber", "vermilion", "violet", "white", and "yellow" but not "orange". (Actually, there are noun forms for "lime", "orange", "lilac", "moss", "periwinkle", and "plum", but no matching adjective form.)
 +
 
 +
There are no words for "dwarf", "human", "elf", or "goblin" (''or [[Names and symbols| "symbol" or "name"]] for that matter, despite extensive background reference to such concepts'') in any of the languages.  (In Simon Swerwer’s “Highway to the Danger Room”, goblin translates to ''omer-ar'' which means “green flesh”.)
 +
 
 +
===Morphology===
 +
The four predefined languages (Dwarven, Elven, Human, and Goblin) have no real [[wikipedia:Morphology (linguistics)|morphology]]. So, for example, the adjective "oaken" and the noun "oak" are the same word. For another example, the verb "to dream", the adjective "dreamy", and the noun "dream" are all the same word.
 +
 
 +
==Word length and letter frequency==
 +
<gallery>
 +
File:Wordlengthgraph.png|Word length frequencies in all languages except Kobold.
 +
File:Letterfrequencygraph.png|Letter frequencies in all languages except Kobold.
 +
</gallery>
 +
{{-}}
  
−
===Dwarven and Goblin===
+
There are 36 words in the Dwarven language with only two characters.
−
{| class = "wikitable sortable"
 
−
!Word !!Dwarven!! Goblin
 
−
|-
 
−
|ad ||SUN ||HEARTH
 
−
|-
 
−
|ag ||DAUB ||POT
 
−
|-
 
−
|al ||PINNACLE ||STOP
 
−
|-
 
−
|am ||OPEN ||SMITH
 
−
|-
 
−
|an ||MEDITATION ||CAD
 
−
|-
 
−
|ar ||FLESH ||SKIRT (clothing)
 
−
|-
 
−
|ast ||SABRE ||BUCKLE
 
−
|-
 
−
|äs ||CAVE ||FRAY
 
−
|-
 
−
|bem ||FLUTE ||WERE
 
−
|-
 
−
|ber ||EARTH ||BARBARITY
 
−
|-
 
−
|bor ||CHUNK ||BALD
 
−
|-
 
−
|bul ||LARD ||SLOP
 
−
|-
 
−
|dum ||MOUTH ||OLIVE
 
−
|-
 
−
|eb ||SUCK ||PASTIME
 
−
|-
 
−
|ed ||EARLY ||STUNTED
 
−
|-
 
−
|em ||EAST ||JACKAL
 
−
|-
 
−
|er ||FAT ||CLOSE
 
−
|-
 
−
|es ||CLEAR ||REWARD
 
−
|-
 
−
|et ||LATE ||TRIFLE
 
−
|-
 
−
|gan ||DISH ||CLUB
 
−
|-
 
−
|gor ||PIT ||SLY
 
−
|-
 
−
|guz ||SIMPLE ||COMEDY
 
−
|-
 
−
|kast ||GENIUS ||GARNISH
 
−
|-
 
−
|keng ||STEAM ||PLAIN
 
−
|-
 
−
|kob ||SPOON ||FRIGID
 
−
|-
 
−
|kod ||BLOT ||KNIGHT
 
−
|-
 
−
|kun ||CAT ||DRUM
 
−
|-
 
−
|lam ||STONE ||MONKEY
 
−
|-
 
−
|laz ||SCALE (verb) ||DEARTH
 
−
|-
 
−
|lod ||ONE ||SOAK
 
−
|-
 
−
|mot ||STRANGE ||FUR
 
−
|-
 
−
|ner ||LAKE ||MULE
 
−
|-
 
−
|nog ||FOOT ||PRIDE
 
−
|-
 
−
|nol ||TONGUE ||AURA
 
−
|-
 
−
|nug ||CAD ||GULF (pit)
 
−
|-
 
−
|num ||WIND (storm) ||IMPUNITY
 
−
|-
 
−
|ob ||TAR ||FRAME
 
−
|-
 
−
|od ||LIMB ||INCONSIDERATE
 
−
|-
 
−
|odom ||BASIN ||SLAP
 
−
|-
 
−
|og ||CLUB ||PLAIN (adj.)
 
−
|-
 
−
|ol ||MUD ||KEEPER
 
−
|-
 
−
|om ||CLUTTER ||BURST
 
−
|-
 
−
|ong ||RANK ||GLIMMER
 
−
|-
 
−
|or ||LARGE ||EVERLASTING
 
−
|-
 
−
|os ||LIE ||DEATH
 
−
|-
 
−
|ost ||FOLD ||ARROW
 
−
|-
 
−
|ôm ||CRUSH ||RAUNCH
 
−
|-
 
−
|ron ||RAGE ||BEAR
 
−
|-
 
−
|rul ||MUTE ||POKE
 
−
|-
 
−
|rur ||RUN ||IDOL
 
−
|-
 
−
|sat ||STROKE ||SABRE
 
−
|-
 
−
|ser ||HEAD ||LURE
 
−
|-
 
−
|sog ||CONQUEROR ||DIRECT
 
−
|-
 
−
|stot ||SURPRISE ||SINGE
 
−
|-
 
−
|stul ||MAW ||FAIL
 
−
|-
 
−
|tad ||MATCH (equal) ||TOOTH
 
−
|-
 
−
|tat ||TOUCH ||GRAPE
 
−
|-
 
−
|tok ||PLANTER ||MEMORY
 
−
|-
 
−
|tun ||DOOR ||MEANDER
 
−
|-
 
−
|ub ||DINE ||CHIP (verb)
 
−
|-
 
−
|ud ||WILL ||CLEARING
 
−
|-
 
−
|ul ||PANTS ||GLAZE
 
−
|-
 
−
|um ||NAIL ||BREW
 
−
|-
 
−
|ur ||HEARTH ||BRIGHT
 
−
|-
 
−
|ûd ||HARVEST (verb) ||CHAOS
 
−
|-
 
−
|ûz ||GROWL ||FEAST
 
−
|-
 
−
|zolak ||BLIZZARD ||SIN
 
−
|-
 
−
|zon ||HELM ||COLOR
 
−
|}
 
  
−
===Dwarven and Human===
+
==Input==
−
{| class = "wikitable sortable"
+
Because ''Dwarf Fortress'' does not properly translate normal Unicode input into [[character table|CP437]], the game's native character set, attempting to enter many of the letters used in the various languages, like á or ô will produce a totally different symbol instead — the symbol whose CP437 code (the bold-italic numbers in the [[character table]]) corresponds to the Unicode number of the letter entered (the unstyled numbers just above the CP437 codes, but note that these are in hexadecimal). Perusing the table will show that this in fact ''only'' lines up correctly for the NUL character (useless) and the "normal" letter/punctuation range from the space (0x20) to ~ (0x7E). Anything else will produce either the corresponding character, if there is one, or unknown results possibly dependent on the host operating system. To insert a particular character outside the "matching" range, such as Ñ, you must find its CP437 code – 0xA5 for Ñ – and insert the character with that code in Unicode - in this case, ¥. DF will conveniently misinterpret your input as the intended character. Note, however, that many character codes in the CP437 set do not correspond to printing characters in unicode ­– 0x7F-0x9F, for example, which covers many of the accented vowels; these won't appear on keyboards, but any kind of direct unicode input will probably still work.
−
! Word !! Dwarven!! Human
 
−
|-
 
−
|ad || SUN || HAIR
 
−
|-
 
−
|adil || WALL || FRAGRANCE
 
−
|-
 
−
|an || MEDITATION || GLORY
 
−
|-
 
−
|anir || SISTER || PAGE
 
−
|-
 
−
|anur || WONDER (noun) || PATH
 
−
|-
 
−
|ar || FLESH || STILL (unmoving)
 
−
|-
 
−
|arin || TRUSTWORTHY || BACK
 
−
|-
 
−
|astan || FLECK || INNOCENT
 
−
|-
 
−
|atem || RAT || PONDER
 
−
|-
 
−
|ág || OVER || REIGN
 
−
|-
 
−
|bal || TONE || PRINCIPLE
 
−
|-
 
−
|bel || GRAY || PRISTINE
 
−
|-
 
−
|dolil || LOCK (hair) || WANE
 
−
|-
 
−
|dur || FIST || EMPIRE
 
−
|-
 
−
|em || EAST || GLOSS
 
−
|-
 
−
|enas || DOCTRINE || SLIM
 
−
|-
 
−
|er || FAT || CALM
 
−
|-
 
−
|es || CLEAR || POINT (verb)
 
−
|-
 
−
|est || SMALL || SUPPER
 
−
|-
 
−
|fel || SEAM || HOLD
 
−
|-
 
−
|geb || DENT || CONNECT
 
−
|-
 
−
|ilid || RULER || CLEAR
 
−
|-
 
−
|ir || NEW || WIELD
 
−
|-
 
−
|irol || NORTH || GOAL
 
−
|-
 
−
|kar || DIMENSION || LORD
 
−
|-
 
−
|ked || FEED || SEASON
 
−
|-
 
−
|kel || METAL || FAITH
 
−
|-
 
−
|kes || SCRATCH || BEAK
 
−
|-
 
−
|kigok || SPRING (noun) || FLAY
 
−
|-
 
−
|kir || MERGE || GATE
 
−
|-
 
−
|kod || BLOT || STALK
 
−
|-
 
−
|kor || CAVERN || ORDER (concept)
 
−
|-
 
−
|kur || HUM || SUICIDE
 
−
|-
 
−
|lam || STONE || BREAD
 
−
|-
 
−
|lar || MEET || PERMANENCY
 
−
|-
 
−
|lek || BRISTLE || GOD-FORSAKEN
 
−
|-
 
−
|lir || CLIMAX || TILE
 
−
|-
 
−
|lod || ONE || LARGE
 
−
|-
 
−
|med || ABATE || SUBORDINATE
 
−
|-
 
−
|nir || ONEPREF || NECRO
 
−
|-
 
−
|nod || TOAD || CASKET
 
−
|-
 
−
|ob || TAR || UN
 
−
|-
 
−
|og || CLUB || PULL
 
−
|-
 
−
|okol || VOICE || FEVER
 
−
|-
 
−
|ol || MUD || SPORT
 
−
|-
 
−
|olum || DISPERSE || TEMPLE
 
−
|-
 
−
|om || CLUTTER || CROSS (noun)
 
−
|-
 
−
|ong || RANK || SULLEN
 
−
|-
 
−
|or || LARGE || LIP
 
−
|-
 
−
|ost || FOLD || TERROR
 
−
|-
 
−
|oth || KNOT || BLACK
 
−
|-
 
−
|rir || EAR || SMEAR
 
−
|-
 
−
|rith || BELL || WEAK
 
−
|-
 
−
|rodem || PELT (hide) || RACEGROUP
 
−
|-
 
−
|seng || RINGSOUND || UNHOLY
 
−
|-
 
−
|shem || PLANK || TOOL
 
−
|-
 
−
|shin || BRIGHT || CHILD
 
−
|-
 
−
|sut || BLEED || BONE
 
−
|-
 
−
|tath || DUSK || SOLDIER
 
−
|-
 
−
|thad || CROWD || AGE
 
−
|-
 
−
|thur || UNIVERSE || INFLUENCE
 
−
|-
 
−
|tilesh || TRUSS || SPASM
 
−
|-
 
−
|tob || SMASH || WASTE
 
−
|-
 
−
|tolis || TOP || SPRING (noun)
 
−
|-
 
−
|udir || BLACK || DIGNITY
 
−
|-
 
−
|ul || PANTS || LESSER
 
−
|-
 
−
|ur || HEARTH || ROCK
 
−
|-
 
−
|urir || MARBLE (ball) || TUB
 
−
|-
 
−
|vesh || DUST || BLENCH
 
−
|-
 
−
|zar || OUTRAGE || SAND
 
−
|-
 
−
|zin || DRY || GLEN
 
−
|}
 
  
−
===Dwarven, Goblin, and Human===
+
== Raws ==
−
{| class = "wikitable sortable"
 
−
! Word !! Dwarven !! Goblin !! Human
 
−
|-
 
−
|ad || SUN || HEARTH || HAIR
 
−
|-
 
−
|an || MEDITATION || CAD || GLORY
 
−
|-
 
−
|ar || FLESH || SKIRTCLOTHING || STILL (unmoving)
 
−
|-
 
−
|em || EAST || JACKAL || GLOSS
 
−
|-
 
−
|er || FAT || CLOSE || CALM
 
−
|-
 
−
|es || CLEAR || REWARD || POINT (verb)
 
−
|-
 
−
|kod || BLOT || KNIGHT || STALK
 
−
|-
 
−
|lam || STONE || MONKEY || BREAD
 
−
|-
 
−
|lod || ONE || SOAK || LARGE
 
−
|-
 
−
|ob || TAR || FRAME || UN
 
−
|-
 
−
|og || CLUB || PLAIN (adj.) || PULL
 
−
|-
 
−
|ol || MUD || KEEPER || SPORT
 
−
|-
 
−
|om || CLUTTER || BURST || CROSS (noun)
 
−
|-
 
−
|ong || RANK || GLIMMER || SULLEN
 
−
|-
 
−
|or || LARGE || EVERLASTING || LIP
 
−
|-
 
−
|ost || FOLD || ARROW || TERROR
 
−
|-
 
−
|ul || PANTS || GLAZE || LESSER
 
−
|-
 
−
|ur || HEARTH || BRIGHT || ROCK
 
−
|}
 
  
−
===Elvish and Goblin===
+
===language_words.txt===
−
{| class = "wikitable sortable"
+
In this file, all words that the game uses are listed, defined by part of speech, and then the exact form for the part of speech given (including plurals for nouns).
−
! Word !! elvish !! goblin
 
−
|-
 
−
|aba || LAST || PEBBLE
 
−
|-
 
−
|abo || SHUT || AGE
 
−
|-
 
−
|aku || GULF (distance) || HIGH
 
−
|-
 
−
|ala || FIRST || PROPHET
 
−
|-
 
−
|ama || GOD || FENCE
 
−
|-
 
−
|ana || COUPLE || HOLE
 
−
|-
 
−
|aro || FOOT || WHISKER
 
−
|-
 
−
|aru || SYRUP || MANGE
 
−
|-
 
−
|ebe || BAND (group) || WORSHIPPER
 
−
|-
 
−
|elo || HOLY || RADIANCE
 
−
|-
 
−
|elu || RIPE || LITTLE
 
−
|-
 
−
|era || NOSE || HORN
 
−
|-
 
−
|eru || CLOSE || PAPER
 
−
|-
 
−
|eslo || CLIMATE || EQUITY
 
−
|-
 
−
|lulo || OAK || WASH
 
−
|-
 
−
|nelo || PASS (mountain) || DEFECT (fault)
 
−
|-
 
−
|nonu || CREW || CALL
 
−
|-
 
−
|obe || VENERATE || GREATEST
 
−
|-
 
−
|oda || FOG || FLOOD
 
−
|-
 
−
|ola || HOWL || STILL (unmoving)
 
−
|-
 
−
|oma || BLOAT || UNTRUSTWORTHY
 
−
|-
 
−
|omo || ROAR || CAVE
 
−
|-
 
−
|omu || MARKET || SLUG
 
−
|-
 
−
|one || BONE || SILVER
 
−
|-
 
−
|ora || CLAP || GLIDE
 
−
|-
 
−
|oro || SWEEP || TRIM
 
−
|-
 
−
|ralu || SLUG || DIGNITY
 
−
|-
 
−
|ume || HUNGER || LAVENDER
 
−
|-
 
−
|zole || CHAMBER || CHASTITY
 
−
|}
 
  
−
===Elvish and Human===
+
These words are used for naming, etc.
−
{| class = "wikitable sortable"
 
−
! Word !! elvish !! human
 
−
|-
 
−
|aba || LAST || MEDITATION
 
−
|-
 
−
|abo || SHUT || MAN
 
−
|-
 
−
|aco || MAZE || COAST
 
−
|-
 
−
|ada || BERRY || TRUTHFUL
 
−
|-
 
−
|ade || CONTROL || NEST
 
−
|-
 
−
|adi || ACE || STROKE
 
−
|-
 
−
|ala || FIRST || MATCH (equal)
 
−
|-
 
−
|alu || WATER || WIND (storm)
 
−
|-
 
−
|ama || GOD || STAR
 
−
|-
 
−
|ame || GROW || COOPERATE
 
−
|-
 
−
|amo || SHOVE || NEO
 
−
|-
 
−
|ana || COUPLE || COSMOS
 
−
|-
 
−
|ani || OVER || AUNT
 
−
|-
 
−
|ano || SPIRIT || LOVER
 
−
|-
 
−
|apa || PADDLE || SKIRT (verb)
 
−
|-
 
−
|are || SEED || GOOD
 
−
|-
 
−
|ari || LIBERTY || BOOT
 
−
|-
 
−
|aro || FOOT || BLUE
 
−
|-
 
−
|aru || SYRUP || HEAD
 
−
|-
 
−
|ase || SPOT || SEED
 
−
|-
 
−
|asi || QUILL || SPEAR
 
−
|-
 
−
|aso || GRAY || LEAF
 
−
|-
 
−
|ata || PEBBLE || ZENITH
 
−
|-
 
−
|atho || ARM || SOUL
 
−
|-
 
−
|cema || BABY || CRY
 
−
|-
 
−
|coni || CREEP || ROOM
 
−
|-
 
−
|curo || BURDEN || RINGOBJECT
 
−
|-
 
−
|dana || MUSCLE || HOPE
 
−
|-
 
−
|dema || RAG || TOUCH
 
−
|-
 
−
|ebe || BAND (group) || LABOR
 
−
|-
 
−
|edi || FLECK || EGG
 
−
|-
 
−
|ele || EVER || PALE
 
−
|-
 
−
|elu || RIPE || AFFECTION
 
−
|-
 
−
|ene || BOLT || SHIMMER
 
−
|-
 
−
|eno || ULTIMATE || CITY
 
−
|-
 
−
|eri || LEAN || MAGIC
 
−
|-
 
−
|ero || PEACE || CONTINENT
 
−
|-
 
−
|eslo || CLIMATE || SHORE
 
−
|-
 
−
|ete || MONK || RUSH
 
−
|-
 
−
|eve || EVISCERATE || FLICKER
 
−
|-
 
−
|ica || PRICE || EAGLE
 
−
|-
 
−
|ika || HARVEST || SHEAR
 
−
|-
 
−
|iki || THORN || PLEAT
 
−
|-
 
−
|ile || FRUIT || RAY
 
−
|-
 
−
|ilo || PINNACLE || LAUD
 
−
|-
 
−
|ime || ONEPREF || DEAR
 
−
|-
 
−
|imi || CHILD || RUMOR
 
−
|-
 
−
|ina || HUG || BED
 
−
|-
 
−
|ini || TREAT || STRAP
 
−
|-
 
−
|ino || GUARD || FIN
 
−
|-
 
−
|isa || SHAFT || PINNACLE
 
−
|-
 
−
|isi || BAND (object) || NET
 
−
|-
 
−
|iwa || BARRICADE || APOGEE
 
−
|-
 
−
|iwo || MAW || BUSH
 
−
|-
 
−
|kara || GLORY || HEAT
 
−
|-
 
−
|lema || FULL || IVY
 
−
|-
 
−
|leru || PRIMITIVE || PEEK
 
−
|-
 
−
|lofi || WORSHIPPER || TROT
 
−
|-
 
−
|mela || SAVIOR || WHITE
 
−
|-
 
−
|momi || HAUNT || RUSTIC
 
−
|-
 
−
|mori || NEGATIVE || PLATE
 
−
|-
 
−
|muthe || LARD || CAMP
 
−
|-
 
−
|nani || TOE || COINCIDENCE
 
−
|-
 
−
|nelo || PASS (mountain) || FALSE
 
−
|-
 
−
|nonu || CREW || FLOOD
 
−
|-
 
−
|oda || FOG || WEEP
 
−
|-
 
−
|ofi || SIZZLE || TRITE
 
−
|-
 
−
|oma || BLOAT || WALK
 
−
|-
 
−
|omo || ROAR || BOY
 
−
|-
 
−
|ori || DISLOYAL || BRIDGE
 
−
|-
 
−
|othi || COOK || PLAIN (adj.)
 
−
|-
 
−
|paro || SLUDGE || SPLIT
 
−
|-
 
−
|paru || DRAWL || HUT
 
−
|-
 
−
|pima || KIN || WADDLE
 
−
|-
 
−
|radi || CASKET || KINDLE
 
−
|-
 
−
|rama || LIBERATE || FREE
 
−
|-
 
−
|rane || PASS (verb) || KNIGHT
 
−
|-
 
−
|rere || WHEEL || AMBIGUOUS
 
−
|-
 
−
|teme || TWO || LESSON
 
−
|-
 
−
|thili || ANGEL || DISTINCT
 
−
|-
 
−
|thine || DISEMBOWELMENT || DUMPLING
 
−
|-
 
−
|uce || THREAT || CALL
 
−
|-
 
−
|ula || GROWL || SENSUAL
 
−
|-
 
−
|ume || HUNGER || FUR
 
−
|}
 
  
−
===Elvish, Goblin, and Human===
+
===language_SYM.txt===
−
{| class = "wikitable sortable"
 
−
! Word !! Elvish !! Goblin !! Human
 
−
|-
 
−
|aba || LAST || PEBBLE || MEDITATION
 
−
|-
 
−
|abo || SHUT || AGE || MAN
 
−
|-
 
−
|ala || FIRST || PROPHET || MATCH (equal)
 
−
|-
 
−
|ama || GOD || FENCE || STAR
 
−
|-
 
−
|ana || COUPLE || HOLE || COSMOS
 
−
|-
 
−
|aro || FOOT || WHISKER || BLUE
 
−
|-
 
−
|aru || SYRUP || MANGE || HEAD
 
−
|-
 
−
|ebe || BAND (group) || WORSHIPPER || LABOR
 
−
|-
 
−
|elu || RIPE || LITTLE || AFFECTION
 
−
|-
 
−
|eslo || CLIMATE || EQUITY || SHORE
 
−
|-
 
−
|nelo || PASS (mountain) || DEFECT (fault) || FALSE
 
−
|-
 
−
|nonu || CREW || CALL || FLOOD
 
−
|-
 
−
|oda || FOG || FLOOD || WEEP
 
−
|-
 
−
|oma || BLOAT || UNTRUSTWORTHY || WALK
 
−
|-
 
−
|omo || ROAR || CAVE || BOY
 
−
|-
 
−
|ume || HUNGER || LAVENDER || FUR
 
−
|}
 
  
−
===Goblin and Human===
+
'''[SYMBOL]''': This defines a category of words which works with the [SELECT_SYMBOL] and [CULL_SYMBOL] arguments in the corresponding [[Entity token|entity file]], using these [[Entity_token#Flavor|"flavor" tokens]] to create a list of words which your civilization will prefer to use, and those it will never use. For instance, dwarves by default have [SELECT_SYMBOL:ALL:ARTIFICE] and [CULL_SYMBOL:ALL:FLOWERY]. This means that dwarven surnames, place names and group names will tend to use words in the [SYMBOL:ARTIFICE] list (such as ''cloister'', ''hammer'' and ''steel'') and will never use words from the [SYMBOL:FLOWERY] list (such as ''butterfly'', ''meadow'' and ''velvet''). Under each [SYMBOL] heading, all possible words are listed in the form [S_WORD:word].
−
{| class = "wikitable sortable"
 
−
! Word !! goblin !! human
 
−
|-
 
−
|ab || TAME || FARM
 
−
|-
 
−
|aba || PEBBLE || MEDITATION
 
−
|-
 
−
|abo || AGE || MAN
 
−
|-
 
−
|ad || HEARTH || HAIR
 
−
|-
 
−
|ado || VIOLENCE || STONE
 
−
|-
 
−
|adu || STAKE || BOARD (plank)
 
−
|-
 
−
|ago || IMMORALITY || GEAR
 
−
|-
 
−
|ak || OOZE || TWIG
 
−
|-
 
−
|akul || LABOR || QUEST
 
−
|-
 
−
|ala || PROPHET || MATCH (equal)
 
−
|-
 
−
|ama || FENCE || STAR
 
−
|-
 
−
|an || CAD || GLORY
 
−
|-
 
−
|ana || HOLE || COSMOS
 
−
|-
 
−
|ar || SKIRTCLOTHING || STILL (unmoving)
 
−
|-
 
−
|arad || SUPPER || DRUM (verb)
 
−
|-
 
−
|aro || WHISKER || BLUE
 
−
|-
 
−
|aru || MANGE || HEAD
 
−
|-
 
−
|as || MYSTERY || DOOR
 
−
|-
 
−
|asa || BOTHER || METEOR
 
−
|-
 
−
|aslu || EVER || CIRCLE
 
−
|-
 
−
|asto || DRINKER || DESERT
 
−
|-
 
−
|asu || BEND || HAZE
 
−
|-
 
−
|ath || SPLASH || INFERIOR
 
−
|-
 
−
|atu || FLYANIMAL || RUST
 
−
|-
 
−
|bok || ABSOLUTE || VIGOR
 
−
|-
 
−
|dak || PADDLE || SHACK
 
−
|-
 
−
|deng || GLOVE || KING
 
−
|-
 
−
|duka || REGAL || SUGAR
 
−
|-
 
−
|ebe || WORSHIPPER || LABOR
 
−
|-
 
−
|ega || VULGAR || TAME
 
−
|-
 
−
|elu || LITTLE || AFFECTION
 
−
|-
 
−
|em || JACKAL || GLOSS
 
−
|-
 
−
|en || MITE || LEGEND
 
−
|-
 
−
|engo || LETTER || SUCK
 
−
|-
 
−
|er || CLOSE || CALM
 
−
|-
 
−
|es || REWARD || POINT (verb)
 
−
|-
 
−
|eslo || EQUITY || SHORE
 
−
|-
 
−
|esme || SULLEN || PALM
 
−
|-
 
−
|espo || GIFT || TAUT
 
−
|-
 
−
|gol || CONVENIENT || MEAN (low)
 
−
|-
 
−
|gut || STRANGE || GRUB
 
−
|-
 
−
|kas || DENOMINATION || CONTROL
 
−
|-
 
−
|kod || KNIGHT || STALK
 
−
|-
 
−
|kose || GLAD || SWIFT
 
−
|-
 
−
|kud || DESTRUCTION || CLEAVE
 
−
|-
 
−
|kuda || CLAP || SANDAL
 
−
|-
 
−
|kul || DESERT (verb) || HOLE
 
−
|-
 
−
|lam || MONKEY || BREAD
 
−
|-
 
−
|lod || SOAK || LARGE
 
−
|-
 
−
|lon || SUBORDINATE || DATE (verb)
 
−
|-
 
−
|mon || PLANE || HOLY
 
−
|-
 
−
|mong || AUTONOMY || NATION
 
−
|-
 
−
|mubo || SLIM || MIND
 
−
|-
 
−
|muk || MERCHANT || SEIZE
 
−
|-
 
−
|nelo || DEFECT (fault) || FALSE
 
−
|-
 
−
|ngab || WITHER || DEFECT (fault)
 
−
|-
 
−
|ngok || LACE || GUT
 
−
|-
 
−
|nonu || CALL || FLOOD
 
−
|-
 
−
|nor || DIMPLE || COLD
 
−
|-
 
−
|nul || DEIFY || SORROW
 
−
|-
 
−
|ob || FRAME || UN
 
−
|-
 
−
|obu || HAIL (greet) || LUNCH
 
−
|-
 
−
|oda || FLOOD || WEEP
 
−
|-
 
−
|odo || RIPE || UNTHINKABLE
 
−
|-
 
−
|odu || ARM || BLIND
 
−
|-
 
−
|og || PLAIN (adj.) || PULL
 
−
|-
 
−
|oko || SHEEN || PAD (noun)
 
−
|-
 
−
|ol || KEEPER || SPORT
 
−
|-
 
−
|olo || CRAWL || WALL
 
−
|-
 
−
|om || BURST || CROSS (noun)
 
−
|-
 
−
|oma || UNTRUSTWORTHY || WALK
 
−
|-
 
−
|omo || CAVE || BOY
 
−
|-
 
−
|on || GUTTER || PRAISE
 
−
|-
 
−
|ong || GLIMMER || SULLEN
 
−
|-
 
−
|ongu || COTTON || HAMMER
 
−
|-
 
−
|ono || HATCHET || TOWER
 
−
|-
 
−
|onu || BOG || RUB
 
−
|-
 
−
|or || EVERLASTING || LIP
 
−
|-
 
−
|oru || HAME || FOREVER
 
−
|-
 
−
|osa || SOUR || ABSOLUTE
 
−
|-
 
−
|osp || FOUNTAIN || AXE
 
−
|-
 
−
|ost || ARROW || TERROR
 
−
|-
 
−
|ostra || LACONIC || SLITHER
 
−
|-
 
−
|ot || GARLIC || EAT
 
−
|-
 
−
|otod || VERMIN || COLORLESS
 
−
|-
 
−
|otu || FISHANIMAL || VIRTUE
 
−
|-
 
−
|oxa || UNCERTAIN || TRAMPLE
 
−
|-
 
−
|ozo || STORM || FACTION
 
−
|-
 
−
|reko || FILTH || GHOUL
 
−
|-
 
−
|rom || CONSTRUCT || AGELESS
 
−
|-
 
−
|rud || AMBER || GRAVEL
 
−
|-
 
−
|sor || INFLUENCE || FUNERAL
 
−
|-
 
−
|sted || LARGE || APEX
 
−
|-
 
−
|stran || BILE || IMAGE
 
−
|-
 
−
|sur || SQUIRT || SHAME
 
−
|-
 
−
|tar || SOMBER || LAND
 
−
|-
 
−
|tet || TOUCHY || BREAK
 
−
|-
 
−
|tod || TWINKLE || BAR
 
−
|-
 
−
|tode || DISLOYAL || MEAD
 
−
|-
 
−
|tol || LAMB || YEAR
 
−
|-
 
−
|tul || TOAST || WARM
 
−
|-
 
−
|ube || NOOSE || PLUM
 
−
|-
 
−
|ubo || TRUSTWORTHY || DIRT
 
−
|-
 
−
|ul || GLAZE || LESSER
 
−
|-
 
−
|ule || JOKE || OPEN
 
−
|-
 
−
|ulo || STICK (verb) || ENTRANCE (verb)
 
−
|-
 
−
|ume || LAVENDER || FUR
 
−
|-
 
−
|umo || HUSTLE || BAD
 
−
|-
 
−
|ung || BACK || VOID
 
−
|-
 
−
|ur || BRIGHT || ROCK
 
−
|-
 
−
|ura || SCOLD || DEATH
 
−
|-
 
−
|uram || GLOSS || TUMMY
 
−
|-
 
−
|us || GOOSE || GORGE (noun)
 
−
|-
 
−
|use || TWIG || ACT
 
−
|-
 
−
|ustol || MURDER || SPY
 
−
|-
 
−
|usu || CUDGEL || HOLLOW
 
−
|-
 
−
|uta || CARRY || PIT
 
−
|-
 
−
|uzo || CONFLICT || TENACITY
 
−
|}
 
  
−
===Dwarven and Elvish===
+
{{:Language_SYM.txt/Sym list}}
−
None. Dwarves and Elves dislike each other so much they made sure to keep their languages completely separate.
 
  
−
==Observations==
+
In addition, there are a few, more specific categories used for naming civilizations, legendary creatures, regions and sites on the world map:
−
===Vocabulary===
 
−
There are words for "pearl" (''kovest'') and "pumpkin" (''fongbez'') which do not even exist in-universe.
 
  
−
There are names for every color except "orange". They have a word for "amber", "amethyst", "aqua", "aquamarine", "auburn", "azure", "beige", "black", "blue", "brown", "cerulean", "charcoal", "chestnut", "chocolate", "cinnamon", "crimson", "ecru", "emerald", "fuchsia", "golden", "goldenrod", "gray", "green", "heliotrope", "indigo", "ivory", "jade", "lavender", "mahogany", "maroon", "mauve", "mint", "ochre", "olive", "pale", "pink", "puce", "purple", "red", "rosy", "saffron", "scarlet", "silvery", "tan", "teal", "turquoise", "umber", "vermilion", "violet", "white", and "yellow". But not "orange".
+
*[SYMBOL:NAME_BATTLE]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_BRIDGE]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_BUILDING_HOSPITAL]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_BUILDING_KEEP]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_BUILDING_LIBRARY]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_BUILDING_TEMPLE]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_BUILDING_TOMB]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_CAVE]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_COMMON_RELIGION]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_CONTINENT]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_DESERT]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_ENTITY_KINGDOM]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_ENTITY_MERCHANT_COMPANY]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_ENTITY_TOWN_FOUNDER]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_FESTIVAL]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_FOREST]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_GLACIER]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_GRASSLAND]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_HILLS]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_ISLAND]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_ISLAND_SMALL]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_LAKE]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_MOUNTAINS]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_OCEAN]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_PEAK]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_SIEGE]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_SWAMP]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_REGION]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_ROAD]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_TUNDRA]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_TUNNEL]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_VOLCANO]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_WALL]
 +
*[SYMBOL:NAME_WAR]
  
−
Actually there are noun forms for "lime", "orange", "lilac", "moss", "periwinkle", and "plum", but no matching adjective form.
 
  
−
There are no words for "dwarf", "human", "elf", or "goblin" in any of the languages.
+
{{Language symbol}}
 +
====See also====
  
−
===Morphology===
+
*[[Symbol]] disambiguation
−
The four predefined languages (Dwarven, Elvish, Human, and Goblin) have no real morphology. So the adjective "oaken" and the noun "oak" are the same word. In another example, the verb 'to dream", the adjective "dreamy", and the noun "dream" are all the same word.
 
  
−
==Word length and letter frequency==
+
==Grammar==
−
<gallery>
+
A study on Dwarven language and grammar has been done on the Bay 12 Forums, at http://www.bay12forums.com/smf/index.php?topic=173289
−
File:Wordlengthgraph.png|Word length frequencies in all languages except Kobold.
 
−
File:Letterfrequencygraph.png|Letter frequencies in all languages except Kobold.
 
−
</gallery>
 
−
{{-}}
 
  
−
==Notes==
+
Although it is not used in the game (Dwarven words are only used in names, and in the soundtrack ''Drink and Industry'' in the Steam release), it is the most coherent and constructed grammar made so far.
−
Strangely enough, when inputting letters from languages other than English (such as ê or â) in a custom name in-game it will instead output a symbol such as Ohm or Gamma.
 
−
It is unknown how to write out many Dwarven names.
 
  
 
{{Language}}
 
{{Language}}
  
−
[[Category:Language| ]]
+
[[Category:Language|Language]]
 +
[[ru:Language]]

Latest revision as of 12:20, 15 July 2024

xTATTEREDx  · +FINE+  · *SUPERIOR*  · ≡EXCEPTIONAL≡  · ☼MASTERWORK☼

There are six languages in Dwarf Fortress:

Vocabulary[edit]

There are 3,301 words (1,738 nouns, 698 verbs, 849 adjectives, and 16 prefixes).

They are sorted into 2,196 root words. For instance, the noun "age" and the verb "to age" are under the same root word AGE.

Nouns[edit]

Google spreadsheet of this noun table.

Nouns: 1,738 nouns sorted into 2,196 root words
English Dwarven Elvish Goblin Human Raw Key
Abatement Med Vithi Xubok Nogu
Abbey Kulet Cebela Xenmu Nithros
Abyss Ngalák Ayanu Spos Nomar
Accident Kuthdêng Matirè Smaxa Kepfu
Ace Alak Adi Ogo Ilpi
Ache Agseth Balane Môklo Kitew
Act Bidok Aró Lâsm Use
Action Nikot Nèÿì Odlug Ibon
Admiration Ìlud Awe Uzsmu Lami
Admirer Nebél Thitathi Agsmông Emsi
Adoration Salir Emofe Loma Emim
Adulation Kulbet Arare Ngagûs Tuñik
Adventure Cenäth Thela Musör Rithod
Affection Lândar Papewa Kusnu Elu
Affliction Thokit Eca Smestre Doge
Age Anam Eyo Abo Thad
Air Zafal Imì Xusmzûk Idem
Alchemy Anzish Zamesi Esnu Jasmuk
Ale Mabdug Warerè Ngub Kasmko
Allegiance Uzan Laciÿa Spamngasp Nubi
Alliance Boshut Iline Ongxa Betca
Ally Astel Çuthè Oslem Abba
Amazement Edos Vole Kangsu Zilta
Amber Thukkan Ilí Rud Kuppo
Ambiguity Umgan Ÿaÿura Murox Rere
Amethyst Alron Fece Exost Zebna
Amusement Ïdath Mase Odsnun Theñi
Ancient Zustash Fathinu Ekxox Woge
Angel Sedil Thili Asmuk Idla
Anger Ustos Fomire Ok Othag
Anguish Roldeth Cifano Sasmok Ñod
Animal Emär Fela Slulasp Dik
Ankle Otsus Feretu Xoru Ikar
Anvil Zuntîr Othala Umas Utdar
Ape Izeg Aweme Ozse Tunem
Apex Lebes Thicivi Stutus Sted
Apogee Tömud Leme Ngonu Iwa
Appearance Asrer Uli Arur Uñir
Apple Bemòng Fena Slusna Ramet
Aquamarine Útost Ÿalùmi Ekûng Tihsa
Arch Rovod Fisú Rusmu Ulco ARCH NOUN
Arena Uvash Thadi Sponsmöst Lomam
Arm Öntak Atho Odu Ozi
Armor Tosid Datome Nuklat Stalcon
Armory Kumil Darame Lumab Namar
Arrow Feb Lari Ost Nek
Artifact Zan Ethóca Anust Ricdil
Artifice Berim Aratha Urdu Lástta
Ash Ibruk Imeri Usmdas Cish
Assault Arist Irafe Kök Okgush
Assembly Fidgam Wemathè Ngod Corust
Attack Rashgur Irithe Umuz Nashra
Attic Endok Sefi Umsnosm Pidud
Aunt Ermis Thùna Uto Ani
Aura Thoth Arazi Nol Shato
Author Ardes Cofari Ulxe Sorus
Authority Tobot Vèlami Spâb Dosheb
Autonomy Shigin Atara Mong Quistra
Autumn Thatthil Fidale Dab Almef
Avalanche Moldath Ÿudò Lonsust Eggu
Axe Libash Cuthefi Agun Osp
Baby Åm Cema Orspusm Badu
Back Lakish Cede Ung Arin
Bait Geshak Eyó Zestto Edquek
Baker Nel Cenopu Osm Hiñer
Balance Neth Rame Olos Zostra
Baldness Roder Dinade Bor Rostfen
Ball Biban Èle Enu Ohe
Band (group) Konad Ebe Anketh Osda
Band (object) Emäth Isi Dozo Mones
Bandit Ägash Veyico Ozö Litop
Bane Ugog Timafi Stöl Nazweng
Bank Gérig Erani Tuntust Adet
Banner Zulban Nawo Oslê Dilol
Bar Ish Emu Zak Tod
Barb Robek Úpe Tuxxu Zomuth
Barbarian Stingbol Rèfa Zursmu Rorte
Barbarity Bashnom Metava Ber Rithreh
Barricade Tholtig Iwa Uros Gosath
Basement Ushat Neci Urust Jonic
Basis Enseb Esame Kugme Isun
Basin Odom Iyathi Abusp Rulak
Bastion Bërûl Quemera Sasal Shodec
Bath Olmul Amama Ugas Bepa
Battle Nokzam Thafatha Ustrok Noloc
Beach Mìshos Rofa Stasno Thefin
Beak Emuth Etini Gosma Kes
Bean Nangês Mawada Dugu Seto
Bear Uvel Atha Ron Rorec
Beard Durad Eslome Xubngesp Resmi
Beast Fer Ìle Kåbu Suku
Beauty Kinem Alathè Ukkar Sattha
Bed Zust Sira Zozax Ina
Bee Agêk Aveÿa Zaxo Uzu
Beer Ucat Mafina Ospo Onaf
Beetle Ngárak Pama Strog Agthreb
Beginning Ritan Ricì Uslôx Dujan
Beguiler Enir Mathúva Osmze Kaslal
Belch Ugath Bulifo Ulu Seggu
Bell Rith Ere Mube Komo
Belly Tòm Feta Ozsta Nitho
Belt Îmäz Thìfi Êngus Xetan
Bend Mat Thiyo Asu Puja
Berry Lisig Ada Smug Tikbo
Betrayal Oshnïl Slerima Tông Zewoth
Bewilderment Zutshosh Iÿe Ostrug Quamun
Bile Erong Icithi Stran Sluste
Bin Osed Masa Sputo Itlud
Bird Lanlar Aríle Umung Eman
Birth Nóton Ÿemi Egu Onru
Bite Nitig Imici Ngul Guki
Bitterness Räduk Ufithe Zuspu Ikash
Blackness Udir Opa Ogur Oth
Blade Tarmid Eli Roz Ushav
Blame Nulom Abama Ragu Shen
Blanket Lål There Uspâb Kado
Blaze Sákrith Mifava Uxzo Asri
Blight Sharsid Voma Stungo Seroc
Blindness Nural Nanotha Ostad Odu
Blister Bugsud Licesi Zûspo Ijat
Blizzard Zolak Ethela Xodu Rismal
Bloat Okag Oma Moslö Iquob
Block Kastar Epuba Zobo Xugot
Blockade Medtob Yathine Slos Sothbod
Blood Nazush Cameda Ogom Cadem
Bloodiness Nashon Cida Dotom Caquot
Blossom Âtrid Lolama Zöslu Shibbi
Blot Kod Enade Goslust Nastrisp
Blotch Stektob Redo Amxo Hocu
Blueness Enôr Itho Oxsa Aro
Blush Umer Veri Aslan Doñas
Boar Dùstik Lebeyu Oke Stral
Board Asob Bathiti Lägo Adu
Boat Kogan Efeye Usasp Leto
Bodice Ingish Lemathe Obxo Renal
Body Torad Thite Ured Shalo
Bog Dudgoth Abure Onu Hoth
Boil Stalkòb Camaba Nguzo Omsuth
Boldness Murak Iÿe Oz Ring
Bolt Alåth Ene Okom Thora
Bone Osod One Mudo Sut
Book Thîkut Soya Zosto Thothil
Boot Cog Emudi Stokko Ari
Boredom Edod Fife Nuslu Roñad
Bottle Shomad Ithe Ostox Ceru
Bottom Gothum Befale Odsnên Tuthu
Boulder Etur Saro Stob Mudi
Bow Egdoth Ramí Uneg Ethro
Bowel (gut) Gúr Iye Lospad Ngilsho
Bowel (interior) Rodum Awi Uspum Istrul
Bowl Arust Mefa Xal Bañec
Boy Ärged Ónowe Nux Omo
Braid Nakuth Quali Bûku Bugi
Brain Idek Ereni Ulux Tura
Brand Zes Thali Uslot Ebbak
Brass Konos Irìci Orbuk Athod
Bravery Âtast Imase Rukku Egu
Breach Ùst Fecaci Stratâb Ostsi
Bread Ím Medo Goso Lam
Breaker Okab Rire Astrum Tet
Breakfast Onlìl Enele Sod Zekdu
Breath Gasol Larìna Kug Togi
Breeches Suthmam Niriwa Olu Ecroh
Breed Tegir Erise Smusm Loge
Brew Namàsh Uyira Um Sumost
Bride Noval Awiri Snonggom Thina
Bridge Sazir Valóna Romnu Ori
Bridle Shalig Bimawa Olôt Quispep
Brigand Bogsosh Tathe Ôsma Ishdem
Brightness Shin Cele Ur Nepe
Brilliance Äkim Víÿo Snuko Daze
Brim Kâkdal Fita Nguxur Laka
Bristle Lek Femeli Gorno Spishab
Bronze Kilrud Dagi Susäl Zobsha
Brother Alud Oleme Osnu Age
Brunch Olom Fetili Uxa Udda
Brush Nosing Ecéna Stato Puji
Brute Tîrdug Iÿami Entust Mogsut
Buck Ëlot Futace Slôbo Ilan
Buckle Rozsed Lete Ast Iddim
Bud Enshal Alisa Slospo Nifih
Bug Rintor Fotha Dongdu Zusmo
Bulb Egeb Pevó Ulno Timik
Bulwark Rithzâm Wina Ngolu Buslon
Bunch Thos Medé Gosp Dag
Bunion Shadust Betava Snosnu Wewtuk
Bunny Shèrel Nede Koz Nusbi
Burden Okon Curo Stok Molu
Burn Nïng Cilole Mugub Istro
Burial Ostar Nula Uno Donu
Bush Rorul Alithi Ngontek Iwo
Bushel Kovath Ifi Ugstol Rimtil
Business Girtol Cuseni Dödong Rodi
Bust Åblel Sasifi Dusnu Thrura BUST_NOUN
Buster Stal Thaba Star Mosmik BUST_VERB
Business Kitïg Yicethu Umub Cado
Butcher Lokast Uwale Slust Rashcat
Butter Reked Necitho Lel Rozmo
Butterfly Comníth Ithithe Nuxka Loli
Button Sidos Vaca Uze Atek
Buzzard Setnek Acithe Âng Jozi
Cactus Kithìn Masami Smudo Stasbo
Cad Nug Beyafe An Nupto
Cage Mokez Ofúru Obtux Tin
Cake Cös Cefira Bogzut Mispi
Calamity Rorash Carena Okust Kadel
Call Idos Mivere Nonu Uce
Callus Zimun Íci Xun Acmot
Calm Betan Valo Spet Er
Camp Ogîk Imené Ustthut Muthe
Cancer Utheg Mavi Gostat Rism
Candle Tílgil Erela Gunsmom Kofi
Candy Ebsas Lire Kumo Medi
Canker Lurak Remofe Nosmul Ufsmat
Canyon Tobul Gica Naza Tequil
Carnage Ilush Fathiri Uzet Stipoth
Carnality Sheced Lòni Unzos Elloz
Casket Dënush Radi Ostre Nod
Castle Rimtar Tayo Zogast Ithru
Cat Kun Linì Sest Usa
Catch Åkum Ewi Smabek Ñik
Cathedral Lòråm Erane Ozsosm Kaslun
Cave Äs Garetho Omo Ngethac
Cavern Kor Nunòre Aspâd Rushan
Cavity Götom Larore Struku Ulum
Ceiling Ïngiz Afo Berut Anri
Celebration Fazís Yipi Axngu Shanum
Cell Kiror Rufa Un Umum
Certainty Ós Lata Smospe Ceshshed
Chain Nicat Oséfi Ugo Ekul
Chamber Mafol Zole Ngorug Perom
Champion Akur Atafo Umal Zilar
Chance Tenshed Ceÿeca Onga Ishas
Channel Catten Teze Osnaz Innah
Chant Onshen Ayilo Slonu Umci
Chaos Rërith Thevalo Ûd Slibtu
Chapel Rosat Alitha Rugbun Gaval
Charcoal Athser Èto Stuza Casast
Charity Thomal Tethe Okluk Bethri
Charm Ìtdùn Methila Dông Mel
Chasm Takùth Nimi Smatru Ustres
Chastity Musöd Uni Zole Laro
Cheese Shokmug Fetha Ursus Anig
Chestnut Gingik Bisi Ukad Cubra
Child Tilat Imi Tox Shin
Chill Îtat Pini Xama Nalki
Chip Egot Casi Ngosmest Ongi
Chocolate Rangab Lifu Slastda Molcet
Chunk Bor Niba Osme Gorve
Church Arek Fiÿopi Unom Laspar
Cinder Sudir Wème Uslo Enmu
Cinnamon Kontuth Titha Luzso Ronu
Circle Oshur Zocisa Strox Aslu
Circumstance Assar Thici Xudlub Speski
Citadel Mestthos Ciniro Kunur Sathar
City Ineth Neleÿe Snog Eno
Clam Odshith Vera Ongkosm Nubpo
Clan Thedak Polefù Osnog Gabat
Clarity Merig Icila Studu Luc
Clash Lisid Esala Exuz Osush
Clasp Dodók Lama Ozad Rákfil
Claw Sinsot Efé Ûr Acik
Clearing Dostob Famime Ud Ligir
Cleft Gast Rathì Ostôk Kud
Climate Darùd Eslo Lang Quinbor
Climax Lir Wulema Moguk Serid
Clinch Akgos Lothe Nûng Dipug
Cloak Romlam Newo Osmmuk Iral
Clock Darål Arice Ostron Ijam
Clod Ân Idare Zusmob Ted
Cloister Oddom Nethale Rötstong Coñu
Closet Zägel Madeci Snusnu Ithev
Cloud Lun Atera Ëstraz Atal
Clout Zatam Naco Snosstrosp Obol
Club Og Mepa Gan Lulush
Cluster Shatag Nali Gadu Itke
Clutch Sholid Afedi Kasta Cero
Clutter Om Ifeta Ozma Rufo
Coal Rîsen Ipa Egkast Shud
Coalition Ranzar Niciba Spubxu Lusko
Coast Teling Conibo Asngek Aco
Cobalt Letmos Mepu Smun Bote
Cobra Gisëk Vicira Gusslax Nasñok
Coil Balad Yila Ngosm Leti
Coincidence Rafum Aÿifi Zutul Nani
Coldness Nekik Efilù Sumtu Nor
Color Dakas Mima Zon Rusna
Column Muthir Esaca Rokub Opra
Combat Zoluth Moÿira Nur Thec
Combination Artob Menadi Bosu Abpa
Comedy Resíl Idaba Guz Sithe
Comet Dolek Amizo Ngostôz Nadmi
Communion Ruken Enè Osluk Oñi
Company Kâtad Famari Obeng Thranan
Compassion Karas Eleni Usku Unpa
Competition Âgoth Iwe Zex Cadap
Complexity Ádol Thini Guspo Nedul
Confederacy Mulåsh Yedéle Dukxong Pesor
Confederation Onesh Rimara Aslod Anthath
Confidence Thikén Emepe Susus Izem
Confinement Kacoth Cara Otak Tokda
Conflagration Thestkig Bathóre Spogu Othral
Conflict Gemesh Vesifa Uzo Sesta
Confusion Shadmal Ifebo Stestrak Devsem
Conjunction Kastaz Malafo Ostrusm Stalith
Conjurer Ullung Macati Spabse Astri
Connection Kezkíg Camòre Äkon Geb
Conqueror Sog Vacathi Uzod Apuk
Consideration Nucam Icifa Ûxo Telsta
Construct Aban Arabe Rom Gisu
Container Etost Thale Ustêx Puti
Contempt Gishgil Carima Stras Sopstu
Contest Ágesh Ita Ugu Caslu
Continent Linòn Fevíla Slaku Ero
Contingency Mingtuth Toli Rospgum Kisho
Contingent Shizek Lunaba Ûxag Minat
Control Egul Ade Ngure Kas
Controller Tesum Darala Öd Lekla
Convenience Letom Aqueve Gol Rafeb
Convent Kanzud Rithini Môsp Ellum
Cook Rafar Othi Kengku Lem
Cooperation Etnàr Lace Oknus Ame
Copper Gusil Canò Saxo Gugir
Corridor Minkot Roló Zadkel Rura
Corruption Shusug Fadethe Ngot Roth
Cosmos Kordam Nora Sostrot Ana
Cottage Îgbit Roce Äg Esu
Cotton Îkeng Ethe Ongu Thixil
Council Össek Ólomi Spås Ñilun
Counsellor Amkol Anomi Raslost Nisam
Couple Dan Ana Otûst Kamloc
Courage Samam Ífatha Stobsa Sol
Courtesy Tustem Mirathi Ûn Thabi
Coven Zocol Neslane Kus Kacnu
Cover Laltur Thefama Oslu Opi
Crab Ozsit Ditari Slalsto Julosm
Crack Obot Fíra Kol Emat
Cradle Arban Mapi Dusmun Wuspin
Craft Rigòth Nedu Odan Specut
Crater Sulus Ocina Ûsmûng Urwa
Craze Uling Amati Mogoz Ithrek
Craziness Dîbesh Malaÿù Kagus Nedor
Cream Berath Yici Spost Quogub
Creation Dôbar Wene Sluda Sekur
Creature Mes Amu Los Mos
Creed Farash Déveli Oxam Alim
Creek Zangin Thime Aspak Giqua
Creep Shadkik Coni Gudo Sagam
Creepiness Innok Cipone Noke Culoc
Cremation Orshet Enafe Ukas Thrimes
Crescent Vukcas Corire Otuz Ebpel
Crest Zim Thami Ubspu Pirni
Crevice Nunùr Tofì Ësru Utesh
Crew Ginet Nonu Ezrû Ñesik
Critter Îstlig Aÿe Spostoz Nikom
Cross Metul Arifi Sakor Om
Crow Ustir Minaro Osok Erthok
Crowd Thad Deca Okmo Gospo
Crown Torish Iminu Tello Athis
Crucifixion Memrut Afica Stun Darek
Cruelty Luror Mino Dostngosp Kitur
Crusher Angrir Athala Abu Uret
Crux Kifed Ate Xeso Boshkuc
Crypt Momuz Lòmifo Uktang Gogol
Crystal Zas Yílo Snusnud Thimeth
Cudgel Astesh Mane Usu Apug
Culmination Avum Òne Koro Ospram
Cult Ngotûn Roÿere Ngobte Gocta
Cup Ôfid Dima Kux Wem
Curiosity Kesham Inena Malla Colli
Curl Amem Ewirè Ose Luki
Curse Mothram Birètha Ngokang Ngopex
Cusp Ishash Siraya Suxo Kopka
Cut Rít Raca Ostro Uso
Cyclone Tholest Quico Tosnung Zurko
Cyst Nolthag Miyufa Abesp Cákuth
Dabbler Gikut Aquane Naxôb Bekdil
Dagger Urist Acita Ulspa Olith
Dale Isos Ètile Amlû Nihde
Dance Matul Rimame Mutog Casser
Danger Kezat Eduma Ugot Ases
Dankness Unul Nawona Nassmu Amam
Darkness Umom Mari Ustro Tuth
Date (fruit) Dëm Iÿi Xenak Begu
Date (activity) Lodel Rale Rusnung Lon
Daub Ag Wama Ogzu Legu
Dawn Kodor Alino Sagus Thran
Day Alod Ira Zordas Len
Dead Nökor Anaÿa Ûstru Muthro
Dearth Ukosh Relinu Laz Ngahen
Death Råsh Rethi Os Ura
Decay Ursas Veno Namo Methpu
Deceiver Vakun Vemini Damsto Ulash
Decency Ethad Ceci Usna Risas
Decision Ros Thira Rosmat Secen
Decline Inir Tona Slol Zengtho
Deep Thol Èna Sodor Galka
Deer Kizbiz Liyìÿi Unes Keth
Defect Alûth Muce Nelo Ngab
Defender Nadak Apalì Stexusm Joddo
Defense Nirmek Obeni Oslox Talde
Deference Ûlmush Èci Spongku Arod
Deification Arbost Sefa Nul Shadu
Deity Mishar Ricafa Alsmust Ahang
Delight Amith Ìbe Zån Kemus
Dell Ocîg Irene Kuspmosp Lálcil
Demon Uthgúr Slevina Arstruk Rohir
Den Lensham Ecu Xolang Mogem
Denomination Miroth Ofara Kas Jath
Dent Geb Mothida Saslu Dof
Depression (sad) Ozon Eyuca Ostest Bowu
Depression (low) Ngegdol Iquisi Tomo Melbe
Depth Amas Cuthabe Gened Siga
Desert Zareth Avetho Slosno Asto
Desk Nurom Thémi Såx Edu
Despair Ônor Nopo Natong Golsin
Dessert Tislam Laci Umsest Ismir
Destiny Nam Cadeni Lusmza Tetha
Destroyer Gar Carili Dutsmon Datog
Destruction Terstum Lebatha Kud Tuthav
Deterioration Sîbosh Femiyó Gesnö Sulak
Deviance Manthul Thayama Dakus Gath
Devil Zagith Zecalo Azstrog Osel
Devourer Noshtath Famolo Usmka Stom
Diamond Doren Akera Tusnung Palath
Dignity Zengod Iyane Ralu Udir
Dike Imush Quaba Mog Tunul
Dimension Kar Defíni Osmlo Xah
Diminishment Lunrud Ike Lômû Mota
Dimple Storlut Thace Nor Lapip
Dinner Ùk Nabi Stebo Queh
Dip Bekar Icitha Spamo Irne
Direction Ôtthat Aca Sog Cor
Dirge Gethor Èfeni Udbod Xusta
Dirt Amur Orafi Zöt Ubo
Disappearance Ozleb Éfafú Slole Norod
Discovery Thazor Overe Omzom Shosá
Disemboweler Gorroth Eleri Spus Cawcul
Disembowelment Vashzud Thine Aspna Awthrar
Disgust Shungmag Quema Eblak Mesgel
Dish Gan Thilama Ubu Ushcen
Disloyalty Assog Ori Tode Pogast
Dispersal Olum Ivire Ägngu Jori
Distance Ruthösh Cifa Mam Bedo
Distinction Tastrod Leneli Snosm Thili
Distraction (annoyance) Ashzos Riraci Nanå Pesli
Distraction (game) Enten Arola Ôsm Pevit
Distrust Gingim Paca Snadbo Smoh
Ditch Minran Nili Umu Ubet
Dive Shoduk Fayoba Lustot Odi
Diversion (ga