Dwarf Fortress is a complex game, and a complex game requires a complex user interface. The purpose of this page is to help players look up the meaning of user interface elements, and it functions like a basic reference of the functions; specific menu items are (mostly) discussed in more detail in their own pages.

If you find a menu where the words have been cut off due to the menu width, press the Tab key to cycle through menu display options.

Main menu

The default in-game menu; can be hidden/shown with <tab>

a: View Announcements - Displays recent announcements
b: Building - The Building Menu
r: Reports - Combat reports
c: Civilizations/World Info - View News and rumors and Civilizations, and create Missions
d: Designations - Designate Menu
o: Set Order - Orders Menu
k: Look Around
j: Job List - Jobs Screen
m: Military - Military Interface
s: Squads - Squads Menu
N: Points/Routes/Notes - Notes Menu
w: Define Burrows - Burrows Menu
h: Hauling
p: Stockpiles - Stockpiles Menu
i: Zones - Place a Zone
q: Set Building Tasks/Prefs -
R: View Rooms/Buildings - View Rooms and Building List
t: View Items in Buildings
v: View Units
H: Hot Keys - Hot Keys Menu
l: Locations and Occupations - Locations Screen
n: Nobles and Administrators - Nobles Screen
z: Status - Status Screen
Tab: Move this menu/map - Moves the menu/map into another arrangement
?: Help - Help Screen
Esc: Options - Set Options
;: Movies
D: Depot Access - View whether your Trade depots can be reached by traders' wagons
Space: Resume
.: One-Step
u: Units List - View dwarves, pets, dead, and other animals

Building Menu

This menu lists objects/buildings that can be placed. Some require dwarves to have a specific hauling labor set, others require dwarves to have another labor set.

Armor Stand (a) - Place a built Armor stand (req. Furniture hauling)
Bed (b) - Place a built Bed (req. Furniture hauling)
Seat (c) - Place a built Throne (req. Furniture hauling)
Burial Receptacle (n) - Place a built Coffin (req. Furniture hauling)
Door (d) - Place a built Door (req. Furniture hauling)
Floodgate (x) - Place a built Floodgate (req. Furniture hauling)
Floor Hatch (H) - Place a built Floor hatch (req. Furniture hauling)
Wall Grate (W) - Place a built Wall grate (req. Furniture hauling)
Floor Grate (G) - Place a built Floor grate (req. Furniture hauling)
Vertical Bars (B) - Place Vertical bars (req. Furniture hauling)
Floor Bars (Alt+(b) - Place Floor bars (req. Furniture hauling)
Cabinet (f) - Place a built Cabinet (req. Furniture hauling)
Container (h) - Place a built Container (req. Furniture hauling)
Kennels (k) - Construct a Kennel (req. animal training, small animal dissection and/or trapping labor)
Farm Plot (p) - Place a Farm (req. Farming (fields) labor)
Weapon Rack (r) - Place a built Weapon rack (req. Furniture hauling)
Statue (s) - Place a built Statue (req. Furniture hauling)
Table (t) - Place a built Table (req. Furniture hauling)
Paved Road (o) - Build a Paved road (req. Architecture labor)
Dirt Road (O) - Build a Dirt road (req. Architecture labor)
Bridge (g) - Build a Bridge (req. Architecture labor)
Well (l) - Build a Well (req. Architecture labor)
Siege Engines (i)
- Ballista (b)
- Catapult (c)
Workshops (w) - Workshops Menu - Menu to build various Workshops
Furnaces (e) - Furnaces Menu - Menu to build various Furnaces
Glass Window (y) - Place a built Glass window (req. Furniture hauling)
Gem Window (Y) - Create a Gem window (with job)
Wall/Floor/Stairs (C)
- Wall (w) - Build a Wall (req. Masonry/Carpenter labor)
- Floor (f) - Build a Floor (req. Masonry/Carpenter labor)
- Ramp (r) - Build a Ramp (req. Masonry/Carpenter labor)
- Up Stair (u) - Build a Up stair (req. Masonry/Carpenter labor)
- Down Stair (d) - Build a Down stair (req. Masonry/Carpenter labor)
- Up/Down Stair (x) - Build a Up/Down Stair (req. Masonry/Carpenter labor)
- Fortification (F) - Build a Fortification (req. Masonry/Carpenter labor)
Trade Depot (D) - Construct a Trade depot
Traps/Levers (T)
- Stone-Fall Trap (s) - Build a Stone-fall trap (req. Mechanics labor)
- Weapon Trap (w) - Build a Weapon trap (req. Mechanics labor)
- Lever (l) - Build a Lever (req. Mechanics labor)
- Pressure Plate (p) - Build a Pressure plate (req. Mechanics labor)
- Cage Trap (c) - Build a Cage trap (req. Mechanics labor)
- Upright Spear/Spike (S) - Build a Upright Spear/Spike (req. Mechanics labor)
Machine Components (M)
- Screw Pump (s) - Build a Screw pump (req. Mechanics labor)
- Water Wheel (w) - Build a Water wheel (req. Mechanics labor)
- Windmill (m) - Build a Windmill (req. Mechanics labor)
- Gear Assembly (g) - Build a Gear assembly (req. Mechanics labor)
- Horizontal Axle (h) - Build a Horizontal axle (req. Mechanics labor)
- Vertical Axle (v) - Build a Vertical axle (req. Mechanics labor)
Support (S) - Construct a Support (req. Architecture labor)
Animal Trap (m) - Place an Animal trap (with hauling)
Restraint (v) - Place a Restraint (req. Furniture hauling)
Cage (j) - Place a built Cage (req. Furniture hauling)
Archery Target (A) - Build an Archery target (req. Architecture labor)
Traction Bench (R) - Place a Traction bench (req. Furniture hauling)

Workshops Menu

Leather works (e) - Build a Leather works (req. Leatherworking labor)
Quern (q) - Build a Quern (req. Milling labor)
Millstone (M) - Build a Millstone (req. Mechanics labor)
Loom (o) - Build a Loom (req. Weaving labor)
Clothier's Shop (k) - Build a Clothier's shop (req. Clothesmaking labor)
Bowyer's Workshop (b) - Build a Bowyer's workshop (req. Crossbow-making labor)
Carpenter's Workshop (c) - Build a Carpenter's workshop (req. Carpentry labor)
Metalsmith's Forge (f) - Build a Metalsmith's forge (req. Weaponsmithing/Armoring/Blacksmithing/Metalcrafting labor)
Magma Forge (v) - Build a Magma forge (req. Weaponsmithing/Armoring/Blacksmithing/Metalcrafting labor)
Jeweler's Workshop (j) - Build a Jeweler's workshop (req. Gem cutting or Gem setting labor)
Mason's Workshop (m) - Build a Mason's workshop (req. Masonry labor)
Butcher's Shop (u) - Build a Butcher's shop (req. Butchery labor)
Tanner's Shop (n) - Build a Tanner's shop (req. Tanning labor)
Craftsdwarf's Workshop (r) - Build a Craftsdwarf's workshop (req. Woodcrafting/Bone carving/Stonecrafting labor)
Siege Workshop (s) - Build a Siege workshop (req. Siege engineering labor)
Mechanic's Workshop (t) - Build a Mechanic's workshop (req. Mechanics labor)
Still (l) - Build a Still (req. Brewing labor)
Farmer's Workshop (w) - Build a Farmer's workshop (req. Plant processing/Milking/Cheese making labor)
Kitchen (z) - Build a Kitchen (req. Cooking labor)
Fishery (h) - Build a Fishery (req. Fishing/Fish cleaning labor)
Ashery (y) - Build an Ashery (req. Potash making or Lye making labor)
Dyer's Shop (d) - Build a Dyer's shop (req. Dyeing labor)
Soap Maker's Workshop (S) - Build a Soap maker's workshop (req. Soap making labor)

Furnaces Menu

Wood Furnce (w) - Build a Wood furnace (req. Architecture labor)
Smelter (s) - Build a Smelter (req. Architecture and Masonry labor)
Glass Furnace (g) - Build a Glass furnace (req. Architecture and Masonry/Metalsmithing labor)
Kiln (k) - Build a Kiln (req. Architecture and Masonry labor)
Magma Smelter (l) - Build a Magma smelter (req. Architecture and Masonry labor)
Magma Glass Furnace (a) - Build a Magma glass furnace (req. Architecture and Masonry/Metalsmithing labor)
Magma Kiln (n) - Build a Magma kiln (req. Architecture and Masonry labor)

Combat reports Screen

Hit r to enter the report screen then go through the listing until you find the desired victim.

Civilizations/World Info screen

c opens the Civilizations/World Info Screen.